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Alkaline-earth-like transition-metal atoms such as Zn and Cd are promising candidates for precision measurements and quantum many-body physics experiments. Here, we theoretically investigate the properties of diatomic molecules containing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-11-02 Klaudia Zaremba-Kopczyk , Michał Tomza

The theory of the long-range interaction of metastable excited atomic states with ground-state atoms is analyzed. We show that the long-range interaction is essentially modified when quasi-degenerate states are available for virtual…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 C. M. Adhikari , V. Debierre , A. Matveev , N. Kolachevsky , U. D. Jentschura

The magnetic-dipole transition probabilities between the fine-structure levels (1s^2 2s^2 2p) ^2P_1/2 - ^2P_3/2 for B-like ions and (1s^2 2s 2p) ^3P_1 - ^3P_2 for Be-like ions are calculated. The configuration-interaction method in the…

It is observed that interstitial hydrogen nucleii on a metallic lattice are strongly coupled to their near neighbours by the unscreened electromagnetic field mediating transitions between low-lying states. It is shown that the dominant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Brown

We investigate the potential energy curves of rare-gas dimers with various ranges and strengths of interparticle interactions (nuclear-electron, electron-electron, and nuclear-nuclear interactions). Our investigation is based on the highly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 Yu-Ting Chen , Kerwin Hui , Jeng-Da Chai

This theoretical study, deals with the effect of bi-particle interaction on the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in a dimer which includes two identical metal nanoparticles (NPs). Considering the dipole-dipole interaction in a Drude-like…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 Asef Kheirandish , Nasser Sepehri Javan , Hosein Mohammadzadeh

We commence our study with review of dispersion interactions in electrolytes. We then reflect on how background media change atom-atom excited-state systems. To highlight the impact of nonlocal media, such as salt solutions, we predict that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 L. Inácio , A. Kurumbail , S. K. Panja , I. Brevik , M. Boström

An outstanding challenge of theoretical electronic structure is the description of van der Waals (vdW) interactions in molecules and solids. Renewed interest in resolving this is in part motivated by the technological promise of layered…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Luke Shulenburger , Andrew D. Baczewski , Zhen Zhu , Jie Guan , David Tomanek

Molecules consisting of a donor and an acceptor moiety can exhibit large intrinsic dipole moments. Upon deposition on a metal surface, the dipole may be effectively screened and the charge distribution altered due to hybridization with…

We introduce a class of variational wavefunctions that capture the long-range interaction between neutral systems (atoms and molecules) without changing the diagonal of the density matrix of each monomer. The corresponding energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Derk P. Kooi , Paola Gori-Giorgi

Interlayer excitons (IXs) in hetero-bilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) represent an exciting emergent class of long-lived dipolar composite bosons in an atomically thin, near-ideal two-dimensional (2D) system. The…

With the development of condensed-matter physics and nanotechnology, attention has turned to the fields near and on surfaces that result from interactions between electric dipole radiation and mesoscale structures. It is hoped that studying…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-07 Qiang Sun , Evert Klaseboer

We investigate the effect of monopolar charge disorder on the classical fluctuation-induced interactions between randomly charged net-neutral dielectric slabs and discuss various generalizations of recent results (A. Naji et al., Phys. Rev.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Jalal Sarabadani , Ali Naji , David S. Dean , Ron R. Horgan , Rudolf Podgornik

The influence of magnetic dipole interactions (MDIs) on the magnetic properties of local-moment spin systems is investigated. The eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the MDI tensor are determined for a wide variety of spin lattices and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-18 David C. Johnston

We show that the usual sum of $R^{-6}$ contributions from elements separated by distance $R$ can give \emph{qualitatively} wrong results for the electromagnetically non-retarded van der Waals interaction between non-overlapping bodies. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 John F. Dobson , Angela White , Angel Rubio

We investigate the dynamics of a magnetic system consisting of two magnetic moments coupled by either exchange, dipole-dipole, or Dzyalozhinski-Moriya interaction. We compare the switching mechanisms and switching rates as induced by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-25 A. F. Franco , J. M. Martinez , J. L. Déjardin , H. Kachkachi

We study the dispersion interaction of the van der Waals and Casimir-Polder (vdW-CP) type between a neutral atom and the surface of a metal by allowing for nonlocal electrodynamics, i.e. electron diffusion. We consider two models: (i) bulk…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-23 Elad Eizner , Baruch Horovitz , Carsten Henkel

Bonding between polymers below the glass transition temperature through molecular-scale dilatation (or densification)-based interdiffusion of macromolecules has recently been introduced. In this mechanism, short timeframe plastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-30 Ajay Vallabh , John G Tsavalas

A number of simple pair interaction potentials of the carbon dioxide molecule are investigated and found to underestimate the magnitude of the second virial coefficient in the temperature interval 220 K to 448 K by up to 20%. Also the third…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-21 Rasmus A. X. Persson

We investigate the enhanced electric dipole-dipole interaction by surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) supported by the planar metal film waveguide. By taking two nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center electric-dipoles in diamond as an example, both the…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-08 Lei-Ming Zhou , Pei-Jun Yao , Nan Zhao , Fang-Wen Sun
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