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A robust output feedback consensus problem for networked identical nonlinear negative-imaginary (NI) systems is investigated in this paper. Output consensus is achieved by applying identical linear output strictly negative-imaginary (OSNI)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-09 Kanghong Shi , Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

Nonlinear Negative Imaginary (NI) systems arise in various engineering applications, such as controlling flexible structures and air vehicles. However, unlike linear NI systems, their theory is not well-developed. In this paper, we propose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-09 M. A. Mabrok , Ilyasse Aksikas , Nader Meskin

The invariance principle, through which the steady-state behavior of nonlinear systems was introduced by Isidori and Byrnes, is leveraged in this article to bring forth a unifying characterization of the frequency response of nonlinear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-16 Alessio Moreschini , Matteo Scandella

In this paper, we show that a hybrid integrator-gain system (HIGS) is a nonlinear negative imaginary (NNI) system. We prove that the positive feedback interconnection of a linear negative imaginary (NI) system and a HIGS is asymptotically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-24 Kanghong Shi , Nastaran Nikooienejad , Ian R. Petersen , S. O. Reza Moheimani

We introduce a numerically exact and computationally feasible nonlinear-response theory developed for lossy superconducting quantum circuits based on a framework of quantum dissipation in a minimally extended state space. Starting from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 V. Vadimov , M. Xu , J. T. Stockburger , J. Ankerhold , M. Möttönen

This paper presents necessary and sufficient conditions under which a linear system of relative degree either one or two is state feedback equivalent to a negative imaginary (NI) system. More precisely, we show for a class of linear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-05 Kanghong Shi , Ian R. Petersen , Igor G. Vladimirov

This paper develops a harmonic-domain framework for systems with variable fundamental frequency. A variable-frequency sliding Fourier decomposition is introduced in the phase domain, together with necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Maxime Grosso , Pierre Riedinger , Jamal Daafouz , Serge Pierfederici , Hicham Janati Idrissi , Blaise Lapôtre

Power system coherency refers to the phenomenon that machines in a power network exhibit similar frequency responses after disturbances, and is foundational for model reduction and control design. Despite abundant empirical observations,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Yixuan Liu , Yingzhu Liu , Pengcheng You

This paper considers a power transmission network characterized by interconnected nonlinear swing dynamics on generator buses. At the steady state, frequencies across different buses synchronize to a common nominal value such as $50$Hz or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-04 Yijun Chen , Ian R. Petersen , Elizabeth L. Ratnam

This note studies the exponential convergence of input-output signals of discrete-time nonlinear systems composed of a feedback interconnection of a linear time-invariant system and a nonlinear uncertainty. Both the open-loop subsystems are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-13 Lanlan Su , Di Zhao , Sei Zhen Khong

This paper presents a method for the synthesis of negative imaginary closed-loop systems with a prescribed degree of stability under the assumption of full state feedback. The approach extends existing work by using a perturbation method to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-20 James Dannatt , Ian Petersen

The ever-increasing industry desire for improved performance makes linear controller design run into fundamental limitations. Nonlinear control methods such as Reset Control (RC) are needed to overcome these. RC is a promising candidate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-01 R. N. Buitenhuis , N. Saikumar , S. H. HosseinNia

We extend linear input/output (resolvent) analysis to take into account nonlinear triadic interactions by considering a finite number of harmonics in the frequency domain using the harmonic balance method. Forcing mechanisms that maximize…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-24 Georgios Rigas , Denis Sipp , Tim Colonius

We develop a unified spectral-semigroup framework that connects real-time and imaginary-time quantum dynamics through analytic continuation. Within this formulation, evolution is expressed as an exponential reweighting of spectral…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Pengfei Zhu

Quantum input-output theory plays a very important role for analyzing the dynamics of quantum systems, especially large-scale quantum networks. As an extension of the input-output formalism of Gardiner and Collet, we develop a new approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 Jing Zhang , Yu-xi Liu , Re-Bing Wu , Kurt Jacobs , Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Lan Yang , Tzyh-Jong Tarn , Franco Nori

This paper attacks time-domain identification for interaction parameters of a heterogeneous networked dynamic system (NDS), with each of its subsystems being described by a continuous-time descriptor quadratic-bilinear time-invariant (QBTI)…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Tong Zhou , Yubing Li

A central challenge in neuroscience is understanding how neural system implements computation through its dynamics. We propose a nonlinear time series model aimed at characterizing interpretable dynamics from neural trajectories. Our model…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-28 Yuan Zhao , Il Memming Park

In the transition to net zero, it has been suggested that a massive expansion of the electric power grid will be required to support emerging renewable energy zones. In this paper, we propose the use of battery-based feedback control and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-14 Yijun Chen , Kanghong Shi , Ian R. Petersen , Elizabeth L. Ratnam

This paper is concerned with stability conditions for the positive feedback interconnection of negative imaginary systems. A generalization of the negative imaginary lemma is derived, which remains true even if the transfer function has…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Mohamed A. Mabrok , Abhijit G. Kallapur , Ian R. Petersen , Alexander Lanzon

We study synchronization of nonlinear systems that satisfy an incremental passivity property. We consider the case where the control input is subject to a class of disturbances, including constant and sinusoidal disturbances with unknown…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-12-24 He Bai , S. Yusef Shafi