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We suggest that proper variables for the description of non-Abelian theories are those gauge invariant ones which keep the invariance of the winding number functional with respect to topologically nontrivial (large) gauge transformations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , V. N. Pervushin , G. Roepke

Paradoxically, while the assumptions of second-order stationarity and isotropy appear outdated in light of modern spatial data, they remain remarkably robust in practice, as nonstationary methods often provide marginal improvements in…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-07 Federico Blasi , Reinhard Furrer

INTRODUCTION This papers deals with partial differential equations of second order, linear, with constant and not constant coefficients, in two variables, which admit real characteristics. I face the study of PDEs with the mentality of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Andrea Pezzi

In this paper we construct a weakly-nonlinear d'Alembert-type solution of the Cauchy problem for a Boussinesq-Klein-Gordon equation. Similarly to our earlier work based on the use of spatial Fourier series, we consider the problem in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-01-25 K. R. Khusnutdinova , M. R. Tranter

In this article, we study a Coron-type problem involving a critical Choquard nonlinearity driven by a mixed operator combining the Laplacian and fractional Laplacian. In annular-type domains, we prove the existence of nontrivial positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Jacques Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , Lovelesh Sharma

We establish a Lions-type concentration-compactness principle and its variant at infinity for Musielak-Orlicz-Sobolev spaces associated with a double phase operator with variable exponents. Based on these principles, we demonstrate the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Hoang Hai Ha , Ky Ho

Our main purpose in this paper is to establish the existence and nonexistence of extremal functions for sharp inequality of Adimurthi-Druet type for fractional dimensions on the entire space. Precisely, we extend the sharp Trudinger-Moser…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 José Francisco de Oliveira , João Marcos do Ó

Analytical method for the second-order homogenization of two-phase composites within Mindlin-Toupin strain gradient elasticity theory is proposed. Direct approach and self-consistent approximation are used to reduce the homogenization…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-24 Y. O. Solyaev

In this present paper, we investigate a new class of singular double phase $p$-Laplacian equation problems with a $\psi$-Hilfer fractional operator combined from a parametric term. Motivated by the fibering method using the Nehari manifold,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-10-11 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , Karla B. Lima , Leandro S. Tavares

In this paper, we study spectral properties and spectral enclosures for the Gurtin-Pipkin type of integro-differential equations in several dimensions. The analysis is based on an operator function and we consider the relation between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-02 Christian Engström

This paper is devoted to studying the weak Harnack inequalities for nonlocal double phase functionals by using expansion of positivity, whose prototype is $$ \iint_{\mathbb{R}^n\times\mathbb{R}^n}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Yuzhou Fang , Chao Zhang

The phase structure of a higher derivative sine-Gordon model in four dimensions is analysed. It is shown that the inclusion of a relevant two-derivative term in the action significantly modifies some of the results obtained by neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Matteo F. Bontorno , G. G. N. Angilella , Dario Zappala

The recently proposed all orders beta function is further investigated. By using a strong-weak coupling duality of the beta function, and some added topology of the space of couplings we are able to extend the flows to arbitrarily large or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Denis Bernard , Andre' LeClair

We present a weighted version of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality in the framework of variable exponents. The combination of this inequality with a variant of the fountain theorem, yields the existence of infinitely many solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Anouar Bahrouni , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

We investigate optimality conditions for optimization problems constrained by a class of variational inequalities of the second kind. Based on a nonsmooth primal-dual reformulation of the governing inequality, the differentiability of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Juan-Carlos De Los Reyes , Christian Meyer

A system of two operator equations is considered - one of pseudomonotone type and the other of strongly monotone type - both being strongly coupled. Conditions are given that allow to reduce the solvability of this system to a single…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Donat Wegner

We study solutions of the collisionless Boltzmann equation (CBE) in a functional Koopman representation. This facilitates the use of linear spectral techniques characteristic of the analysis of Schrodinger-type equations. For illustrative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-25 Keir Darling , Lawrence M. Widrow

We investigate differentiability and subdifferentiability properties of the solution mapping associated with variational inequalities (VI) of the second kind involving the discrete total-variation. Bouligand differentiability of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Juan Carlos De Los Reyes

We use the theory of functions of noncommuting operators (noncommutative analysis) to solve an asymptotic problem for a partial differential equation and show how, starting from general constructions and operator formulas that seem to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-13 S. Dobrokhotov , D. Minenkov , V. Nazaikinskii , B. Tirozzi

We prove the existence of a weak solution for boundary value problems driven by a mixed local--nonlocal operator. The main novelty is that such an operator is allowed to be nonpositive definite.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Alberto Maione , Dimitri Mugnai , Eugenio Vecchi
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