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For the special case of compact QED in (2+1) dimensions, we calculate the non-Gaussian vacuum wave-functional to second order in the monopole fugacity and obtain the effective photon mass. Our method presents some hope for understanding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David Nolland

This paper concerns the twice epi-differentiability and parabolic regularity of a class of non-amenable functions, the composition of a piecewise twice differentiable (PWTD) function and a parabolically semidifferentiable mapping. Such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Yulan Liu , Shaohua Pan

Starting from noncommutative quantum mechanics algebra, we investigate the variances of the deformed two-mode quadrature operators under the evolution of three types of two-mode squeezed states in noncommutative space. A novel conclusion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hua Wei , Jiahua Li , Ranran Fang , Xiaotao Xie , Xiaoxue Yang

We introduce and study the convergence properties of a projection-type algorithm for solving the variational inequality problem for point-to-set operators. No monotoni\-city assumption is used in our analysis. The operator defining the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Regina S. Burachik , R. Díaz Millán

In this paper we provide a different approach for existence of the variational solutions of the gradient flows associated to functionals on Sobolev spaces studied in \cite{BDDMS20}. The crucial condition is the convexity of the functional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Seonghak Kim , Baisheng Yan

Weakly centered and spectrally weakly cenetered weighted composition operators in $L^2$-spaces are characterized. Criteria for existence of invariant subspaces are given. Additional results and examples are supplied.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Piotr Budzyński

The main objective of this paper is twofold. We first show that if the doubly-weighted Bohr spectrum of an almost periodic function exists, then it is either empty or coincides with the Bohr spectrum of that function. Next, we investigate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Toka Diagana

This paper presents a mathematical analysis of a doubly degenerate parabolic equation and its application to the Richards equation using a bounded auxiliary variable. We establish the existence of weak solutions using semi-implicit time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Abderrahmane Benfanich , Yves Bourgault , Abdelaziz Beljadid

This thesis investigates in the time domain a particular class of second order perturbations of a perfect fluid non-rotating compact star: those arising from the coupling between first order radial and non-radial perturbations. This problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Passamonti

In this article we study solutions to second order linear difference equations with variable coefficients. Under mild conditions we provide closed form solutions using finite continued fraction representations. The proof of the results are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Shirali Kadyrov , Alibek Orynbassar

For the 2D Euler equations and related models of geophysical flows, minima of energy--Casimir variational problems are stable steady states of the equations (Arnol'd theorems). The same variational problems also describe sets of statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-11 Marianne Corvellec , Freddy Bouchet

We consider the Neumann problem for the equation with the Vladimirov-Taibleson fractional differentiation operator over a non-Archimedean local field. We study weak solutions following the method by Dipierro, Ros-Oton and Valdinoci (2017).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Alexandra V. Antoniouk , Anatoly N. Kochubei

This paper is concerned with the boundary integral equation method for solving the exterior Neumann boundary value problem of dynamic poroelasticity in two dimensions. The main contribution of this work consists of two aspescts: the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-18 Lu Zhang , Liwei Xu , Tao Yin

We look at and compare two different methods developed earlier for inducing gauge invariances in systems with second class constraints. These two methods, the Batalin-Fradkin method and the Gauge Unfixing method, are applied to a number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Vytheeswaran

This paper is concerned with nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a time-decaying harmonic potential. The nonlinearity is gauge-invariant of the long-range critical order. In [24] and [22], it is proved that the equation admits a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Masaki Kawamoto , Hayato Miyazaki

We show that some previous results concerning the boundedness of differentiation and integration operators on weighted spaces given by radial weights in the unit disk or the complex plane might fail without some natural additional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Alexander V. Abanin , Pham Trong Tien

In this paper, we obtain the existence of weak solutions to the Choquard-Kirchhoff type critical multiphase problem: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{cc} &-M(\varphi_{\h}(\lvert{\nabla u}\rvert))div(\lvert{\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Anupma Arora , Gaurav Dwivedi

We introduce unitary quantum phase operators for material particles. We carry out a model study on quantum phases of interacting bosons in a symmetric double-well potential in terms of unitary and commonly-used non-unitary phase operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Biswajit Das , Bitan Ghosal , Subhasish Dutta Gupta , Bimalendu Deb

The purpose of this paper is to establish the theory of stochastic pseudo-differential operators and give its applications in stochastic partial differential equations. First, we introduce some concepts on stochastic pseudo-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Xu Liu , Xu Zhang

We prove a Caffarelli--Kohn--Nirenberg inequality in the hyperbolic space. For a semilinear elliptic equation involving the associated weighted Laplace--Beltrami operator, we establish variationally the existence of positive radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Hardy Chan , Luiz Fernando de Oliveira Faria , Shaya Shakerian
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