English

On the solutions of second order difference equations with variable coefficients

Number Theory 2024-02-05 v2

Abstract

In this article we study solutions to second order linear difference equations with variable coefficients. Under mild conditions we provide closed form solutions using finite continued fraction representations. The proof of the results are elementary and based on factoring a quadratic shift operator. As an application, we obtain two new generalized continued fraction formulas for the mathematical constant π2\pi^2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.03554,
  title  = {On the solutions of second order difference equations with variable coefficients},
  author = {Shirali Kadyrov and Alibek Orynbassar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.03554},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T23:47:37.505Z