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Although deep convolutional neural network has been proved to efficiently eliminate coding artifacts caused by the coarse quantization of traditional codec, it's difficult to train any neural network in front of the encoder for gradient's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Lijun Zhao , Huihui Bai , Anhong Wang , Yao Zhao

Generative models now produce images with such stunning realism that they can easily deceive the human eye. While this progress unlocks vast creative potential, it also presents significant risks, such as the spread of misinformation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Yichi Zhang , Xiaogang Xu

This paper proposes a weakly- and self-supervised deep convolutional neural network (WSSDCNN) for content-aware image retargeting. Our network takes a source image and a target aspect ratio, and then directly outputs a retargeted image.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-18 Donghyeon Cho , Jinsun Park , Tae-Hyun Oh , Yu-Wing Tai , In So Kweon

Endoscopic images typically contain several artifacts. The artifacts significantly impact image analysis result in computer-aided diagnosis. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), a type of deep learning, can removes such artifacts. Various…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-04 Taira Watanabe , Kensuke Tanioka , Satoru Hiwa , Tomoyuki Hiroyasu

Convolutional neural network based face forgery detection methods have achieved remarkable results during training, but struggled to maintain comparable performance during testing. We observe that the detector is prone to focus more on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Jiahao Liang , Huafeng Shi , Weihong Deng

In this paper, we propose a general dual convolutional neural network (DualCNN) for low-level vision problems, e.g., super-resolution, edge-preserving filtering, deraining and dehazing. These problems usually involve the estimation of two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Jinshan Pan , Sifei Liu , Deqing Sun , Jiawei Zhang , Yang Liu , Jimmy Ren , Zechao Li , Jinhui Tang , Huchuan Lu , Yu-Wing Tai , Ming-Hsuan Yang

The computational imaging technique of Fourier Ptychographic Microscopy (FPM) enables high-resolution imaging with a wide field of view and can serve as an extremely valuable tool, e.g. in the classification of cells in medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-25 Navya Sonal Agarwal , Jan Philipp Schneider , Kanchana Vaishnavi Gandikota , Syed Muhammad Kazim , John Meshreki , Ivo Ihrke , Michael Moeller

Image decomposition aims to analyze an image into elementary components, which is essential for numerous downstream tasks and also by nature provides certain interpretability to the analysis. Deep learning can be powerful for such tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Sihan Wang , Shangqi Gao , Fuping Wu , Xiahai Zhuang

The emerging Learned Compression (LC) replaces the traditional codec modules with Deep Neural Networks (DNN), which are trained end-to-end for rate-distortion performance. This approach is considered as the future of image/video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Farhad Pakdaman , Moncef Gabbouj

Blind image deblurring is a fundamental and challenging computer vision problem, which aims to recover both the blur kernel and the latent sharp image from only a blurry observation. Despite the superiority of deep learning methods in image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Pei Wang , Wei Sun , Qingsen Yan , Axi Niu , Rui Li , Yu Zhu , Jinqiu Sun , Yanning Zhang

Creating fake images and videos such as "Deepfake" has become much easier these days due to the advancement in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Moreover, recent research such as the few-shot learning can create highly realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Hyeonseong Jeon , Youngoh Bang , Simon S. Woo

The choice of a loss function is an important factor when training neural networks for image restoration problems, such as single image super resolution. The loss function should encourage natural and perceptually pleasing results. A…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-19 Aamir Mustafa , Aliaksei Mikhailiuk , Dan Andrei Iliescu , Varun Babbar , Rafal K. Mantiuk

Photoacoustic (PA) computed tomography (PACT) reconstructs the initial pressure distribution from raw PA signals. The standard reconstruction of medical image could cause the artifacts due to interferences or ill-posed setup. Recently, deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Hengrong Lan , Changchun Yang , Fei Gao

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved astonishing advances over the past decade, defining state-of-the-art in several computer vision tasks. CNNs are capable of learning robust representations of the data directly from the RGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Nicu Sebe , Jurandy Almeida

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved astonishing advances over the past decade, defining state-of-the-art in several computer vision tasks. CNNs are capable of learning robust representations of the data directly from the RGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Nicu Sebe , Jurandy Almeida

Deep neural networks (DNNs) achieve great success in blind image quality assessment (BIQA) with large pre-trained models in recent years. Their solutions cannot be easily deployed at mobile or edge devices, and a lightweight solution is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-12 Zhanxuan Mei , Yun-Cheng Wang , Xingze He , C. -C. Jay Kuo

We propose a novel approach to performing fine-grained 3D manipulation of image content via a convolutional neural network, which we call the Transformable Bottleneck Network (TBN). It applies given spatial transformations directly to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Kyle Olszewski , Sergey Tulyakov , Oliver Woodford , Hao Li , Linjie Luo

A reliable fault diagnosis system should not only accurately classify known health states but also effectively identify unknown faults. In multimode processes, samples belonging to the same health state often show multiple cluster…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Guangqiang Li , M. Amine Atoui , Xiangshun Li

Automatic font generation without human experts is a practical and significant problem, especially for some languages that consist of a large number of characters. Existing methods for font generation are often in supervised learning. They…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Xinyuan Chen , Yangchen Xie , Li Sun , Yue Lu

Image demoireing is a multi-faceted image restoration task involving both texture and color restoration. In this paper, we propose a novel multiscale bandpass convolutional neural network (MBCNN) to address this problem. As an end-to-end…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Bolun Zheng , Shanxin Yuan , Gregory Slabaugh , Ales Leonardis
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