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In this paper we present an acquisition chain for the measurement of blood arterial pressure based on the oscillometric method. This method does not suffer from any limitation as the well-known auscultatory method and it is suited for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 Gennaro Gelao , Roberto Marani , Vittorio M. N. Passaro , Anna Gina Perri

Extended Reality (XR) technologies are becoming integral to daily life. However, password-based authentication in XR disrupts immersion due to poor usability, as entering credentials with XR controllers is cumbersome and error-prone. This…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Matin Fallahi , Patricia Arias-Cabarcos , Thorsten Strufe

Wearable electronics are often used for estimating the energy expenditure of the user based on heart rate measurement. While heart rate is a good predictor of calorie consumption at high intensities, it is less precise at low intensity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-11 Saku Levikari , Antti Immonen , Mikko Kuisma , Heikki Peltonen , Mika Silvennoinen , Heikki Kyrolainen , Pertti Silventoinen

With the rapid development of mobile devices and the fast increase of sensitive data, secure and convenient mobile authentication technologies are desired. Except for traditional passwords, many mobile devices have biometric-based…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Yadong Xie , Fan Li , Yue Wu , Yu Wang

This work, in a pioneering approach, attempts to build a biometric system that works purely based on the fluid mechanics governing exhaled breath. We test the hypothesis that the structure of turbulence in exhaled human breath can be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Mukesh Karunanethy , Rahul Tripathi , Mahesh V Panchagnula , Raghunathan Rengaswamy

Cardiorespiratory fitness is an established predictor of metabolic disease and mortality. Fitness is directly measured as maximal oxygen consumption (VO$_{2}max$), or indirectly assessed using heart rate responses to standard exercise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Dimitris Spathis , Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo , Tomas I. Gonzales , Yu Wu , Soren Brage , Nicholas Wareham , Cecilia Mascolo

In this paper, we propose a system that enables photoplethysmogram (PPG)-based authentication by using a smartphone camera. PPG signals are obtained by recording a video from the camera as users are resting their finger on top of the camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Giulio Lovisotto , Henry Turner , Simon Eberz , Ivan Martinovic

Mobile applications are widely used for online services sharing a large amount of personal data online. One-time authentication techniques such as passwords and physiological biometrics (e.g., fingerprint, face, and iris) have their own…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Hossein Fereidooni , Jan König , Phillip Rieger , Marco Chilese , Bora Gökbakan , Moritz Finke , Alexandra Dmitrienko , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

The data mining along with emerging computing techniques have astonishingly influenced the healthcare industry. Researchers have used different Data Mining and Internet of Things (IoT) for enrooting a programmed solution for diabetes and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-01-31 M. Sharma , G. Singh , R. Singh

Advances in commercial wearable devices are increasingly facilitating the collection and analysis of everyday physiological data. This paper discusses the theoretical and practical aspects of using such ambulatory devices for the detection…

Applications · Statistics 2019-10-15 Amit Birenboim , Martin Dijst , Floortje Scheepers , Maartje Poelman , Marco Helbich

Voice is envisioned to be a popular way for humans to interact with Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. We propose a proximity-based user authentication method (called PIANO) for access control on such voice-powered IoT devices. PIANO…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Altay Ozen , Yu Wu , Xiaoyu Cao , Richard Shin , Dawn Song , Hongxia Jin , Xuan Bao

Recent research has shown the possibility of using smartphones' sensors and accessories to extract some behavioral attributes such as touch dynamics, keystroke dynamics and gait recognition. These attributes are known as behavioral…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Ahmed Mahfouz , Tarek M. Mahmoud , Ahmed Sharaf Eldin

With the rapid growth in smartphone usage, more organizations begin to focus on providing better services for mobile users. User identification can help these organizations to identify their customers and then cater services that have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Lichao Sun , Yuqi Wang , Bokai Cao , Philip S. Yu , Witawas Srisa-an , Alex D Leow

Current mobile user authentication systems based on PIN codes, fingerprint, and face recognition have several shortcomings. Such limitations have been addressed in the literature by exploring the feasibility of passive authentication on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Giuseppe Stragapede , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Ruben Tolosana , Aythami Morales , Alejandro Acien , Gael Le Lan

This project "Software Oriented Data Monitoring System" deals with real time monitoring of patients' parameters like body temperature, heart rate etc. The parameters are checked at regular intervals and Short Messaging Service (SMS) is sent…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-01-13 Phani Nandan K , Pavan Kumar K

We introduce a novel approach to user authentication called Motion ID. The method employs motion sensing provided by inertial measurement units (IMUs), using it to verify the persons identity via short time series of IMU data captured by…

Smart glasses have become more prevalent as they provide an increasing number of applications for users. They store various types of private information or can access it via connections established with other devices. Therefore, there is a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Ke Li , Devansh Agarwal , Ruidong Zhang , Vipin Gunda , Tianjun Mo , Saif Mahmud , Boao Chen , François Guimbretière , Cheng Zhang

Machine learning can analyze vast amounts of data generated by IoT devices to identify patterns, make predictions, and enable real-time decision-making. By processing sensor data, machine learning models can optimize processes, improve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ted Shaowang , Shinan Liu , Jonatas Marques , Nick Feamster , Sanjay Krishnan

The advent of IoT has enabled the design of connected and integrated smart health monitoring systems. These smart health monitoring systems could be realized in a smart home context to render long-term care to the elderly population. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-21 Rajdeep Kumar Nath , Himanshu Thapliyal

In this article we propose the use of accelerometer embedded by default in smartphone as a cost-effective, reliable and efficient way to provide remote physical activity monitoring for the elderly and people requiring healthcare service.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Hamed Ketabdar , Jalaluddin Qureshi , Pan Hui