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Related papers: Critical Coupling for Two-dimensional $\phi^4$ The…

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We analyze the running gauge coupling at finite temperature for QCD, using the functional renormalization group. The running of the coupling is calculated for all scales and temperatures. At finite temperature, the coupling is governed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jens Braun , Holger Gies

Critical opalescence is a characteristic experimental signature of a second order phase transition in solid state physics. A new, experimentally accessible measure of opacity and of attenuation length in heavy ion reactions is suggested, as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-09 T. Csorgo

Inspired by recent conflicting views on the order of the phase transition from an antiferromagnetic Neel state to a valence bond solid, we use the functional renormalization group to study the underlying quantum critical field theory which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-26 Lorenz Bartosch

The canonical front form Hamiltonian for non-Abelian SU(N) gauge theory in 3+1 dimensions is mapped on an effective Hamiltonian which acts only in the Fock space of one quark and one antiquark. The approach is non-perturbative and exact. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Hans-Christian Pauli

In this paper, I relate the phase separation transition in binary hard-core mixtures in the limit of small size ratio to a bond percolation transition. It allows to estimate the critical packing fraction at the transition as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arnaud Buhot

In a recent work of ours [Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 073601 (2014)], we generalized the Power-Zineau-Woolley gauge to describe the electrodynamics of atoms in an arbitrary confined geometry. Here we complement the theory by proposing a tractable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 A. Vukics , T. Grießer , P. Domokos

Using Wilson-Polchinski renormalization group equations, we give a simple new proof of decoupling in a $\phi^4$-type scalar field theory involving two real scalar fields (one is heavy with mass $M$ and the other light). Then, to all orders…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chanju Kim

The formalism for a non-abelian pure gauge theory in (2+1) dimensions has recently been derived within Discretized Light-Cone Quantization, restricting to the lowest {\it transverse} momentum gluons. It is argued why this model can be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hans-Christian Pauli , Rolf Bayer

We investigate the possibility of using the 4 dimensional $O(4)$ symmetric $\phi^4$ model as an effective theory for the sigma-pion system. We carry out lattice Monte Carlo simulations to establish the triviality bound in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Gergely Markó , Zsolt Szép

We report results of a Monte Carlo simulation of the $\phi^4$ quantum field theory using multigrid simulation techniques and a refined discretization scheme. The resulting accuracy of our data allows for a significant test of an analytical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfhard Janke , Tilman Sauer

Weak first-order pseudocriticality with approximate scale invariance has been observed in a variety of settings, including the intriguing case of deconfined criticality in 2+1 dimensions. Recently, this has been interpreted as extremely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-20 Sankalp Kumar , Sumiran Pujari , Jonathan D'Emidio

Chip-scale light-atom interactions are vital for the miniaturization of atomic sensing systems, including clocks, magnetometers, gyroscopes and more. Combining as many photonic elements as possible onto a photonic chip greatly reduces size…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-14 Yoav Livneh , Ami Yaacobi , Meir Orenstein

We study the N = 4 theory at weak coupling, on a three sphere in the grand canonical ensemble with R symmetry chemical potentials. We focus attention on near critical values for the chemical potentials, above which the classical theory has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Timothy J. Hollowood , S. Prem Kumar , Asad Naqvi , Philip Wild

The intrinsic 4-point coupling, defined in terms of a truncated 4-point function at zero momentum, provides a well-established measure for the interaction strength of a QFT. We show that this coupling can be computed non-perturbatively and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Balog , M. Niedermaier , F. Niedermayer , A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler , P. Weisz

We show that the entanglement of purification and the critical distance between the two mixed systems is a powerful measure in probing the phase structures of QCD and confining backgrounds, as it can distinguish the scale of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-16 Mahdis Ghodrati

We investigate the critical behaviour of the $N$-component Euclidean $\lambda \phi^4$ model at leading order in $\frac{1}{N}$-expansion. We consider it in three situations: confined between two parallel planes a distance $L$ apart from one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. M. Abreu , C. de Calan , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

We present and study a conformally coupled dark energy model, characterised by an interaction between a tachyon field $\phi$, with an inverse square potential $V (\phi)$, and the matter sector. A detailed analysis of the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Ana Nunes , Nelson J. Nunes

The graphical extrapolation procedure to infinite order of variational perturbation theory in a recent calculation of critical exponents of three-dimensional $\phi^4$-theories at infinite couplings is improved by another way of plotting the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hagen Kleinert

This is a review of strong coupling approaches to grasp the nature of the phase transition in finite temperature and density QCD. We commence with classics of the center symmetry and the Polyakov loop in pure gauge theories. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

In these lectures we discuss the application of discrete light cone quantization (DLCQ) to supersymmetric field theories. We will see that it is possible to formulate DLCQ so that supersymmetry is exactly preserved in the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 O. Lunin , S. Pinsky