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We introduce poly-Cauchy permutations that are enumerated by the poly-Cauchy numbers. We provide combinatorial proofs for several identities involving poly-Cauchy numbers and some of their generalizations. The aim of this work is to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Beáta Bényi , José Luis Ramírez

We achieve compositions rules for the geometric parameters of the composed rotations, which is in a certain sense analogous to the well known Rodrigues formula. We also obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a composition of two…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Alex Goldvard , Lavi Karp

We propose the formula for the number of pairs of consecutive primes $p_n, p_{n+1}<x$ separated by gap $d=p_{n+1}-p_n$ expressed directly by the number of all primes $<x$, i.e. by $\pi(x)$. As the application of this formula we formulate 7…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Marek Wolf

Andrews once gave $q$-analogues of a binomial congruence of Glaisher, and he suggested perfect $q$-analogues. In this note we give ones meeting the demand of Andrews.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Bo Ning

In this article I study pairing of two interacting particles in ideal 1D, 2D and Bethe lattices. I employ the method of recursion that has been formulated recently by Berciu et. al. to compute the pair functions in real space without…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Tirthaprasad Chattaraj

We give a direct deduction and proof of two identities in the theory of plane partitions. The first one is known to enumerate the traces of plane partitions. The second one comes without any combinatorial interpretation.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Peter Lindqvist

The Permutation Pattern Matching problem asks, given two permutations $\sigma$ on $n$ elements and $\pi$, whether $\sigma$ admits a subsequence with the same relative order as $\pi$ (or, in the counting version, how many such subsequences…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Pawel Gawrychowski , Mateusz Rzepecki

We formalise, in Coq, the opening sections of Parity Complexes [Street1991] up to and including the all important excision of extremals algorithm. Parity complexes describe the essential combinatorial structure exhibited by simplexes, cubes…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Mitchell Buckley

In a recent paper the first two authors proved that the generating series of the Poincare polynomials of the quasihomogeneous Hilbert schemes of points in the plane has a simple decomposition in an infinite product. In this paper we give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-23 A. Buryak , B. L. Feigin , H. Nakajima

A $(d-1)$-dimensional simplicial complex is called balanced if its underlying graph admits a proper $d$-coloring. We show that many well-known face enumeration results have natural balanced analogs (or at least conjectural analogs).…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Steven Klee , Isabella Novik

We prove that the double covers of the alternating and symmetric groups are determined by their complex group algebras. To be more precise, let $n\geq 5$ be an integer, $G$ a finite group, and let $\AAA$ and $\SSS^\pm$ denote the double…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Christine Bessenrodt , Hung Ngoc Nguyen , Jørn B. Olsson , Hung P. Tong-Viet

This work introduces a new class of symmetric matrix structures, called harmonic structures, which enable the generation of all possible directed transitions $(x_i, x_{i+1})$ over a set of $n$ symbols, without internal repetitions. Unlike…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Nicolás Agustín Martínez

A derivation of Balmer's formula is presented, guided by the principles of simplicity and harmony.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 D V Redzic

We prove several general formulas for the distributions of various permutation statistics over any set of permutations whose quasisymmetric generating function is a symmetric function. Our formulas involve certain kinds of plethystic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Ira M. Gessel , Yan Zhuang

This work presents a recursive construction for simple $t$-designs using resolutions of the ingredient designs. The result extends a construction of $t$-designs in our recent paper [39]. Essentially, the method in [39] describes the blocks…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Tran van Trung

We introduce a sieve for counting twin primes up to a given range. Our method depends on a parameter ${\lambda}_x$ and the estimation of the number of twin primes obtained as a result, is called a fundamental structure of the distribution…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Madieyna Diouf

We obtain a very simple formula for the generating function of bipartite (resp. quasi-bipartite) planar maps with boundaries (holes) of prescribed lengths, which generalizes certain expressions obtained by Eynard in a book to appear. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Gwendal Collet , Eric Fusy

We prove the 169 compositions of time interval relations. The proof is first-order and inferred from an axiomatic system on time intervals. We show a general proof template that can alleviate the manual proof with Isar.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Fadoua Ghourabi , Kazuko Takahashi

Defining a family of recurrences, we generalize Comtet's formula for the generating function of the enumeration of indecomposable permutations. Consequently, we generalize Panaitopol's asymptotic expansion for the prime counting function,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Glenn Bruda

In this note we give three identities for partitions with parts separated by parity, which were recently introduced by Andrews.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Kathrin Bringmann , Chris Jennings-Shaffer