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Related papers: Laser-induced thermal source for cold atoms

200 papers

We report the rapid accelerated thermalisation of Potassium 39 K atoms loaded in a magnetic trap, in the presence of a single dipole trap beam. More than an order of magnitude reduction in the thermalisation time, to less than a second, is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-05 Dipankar Nath , R Kollengode Easwaran , G. Rajalakshmi , C. S. Unnikrishnan

Metastable calcium atoms, produced in a magneto-optic trap (MOT) operating within the singlet system, are continuously loaded into a magnetic trap formed by the magnetic quadrupole field of the MOT. At MOT temperatures of 3 mK and 240 ms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dirk P. Hansen , Janis R. Mohr , Andreas Hemmerich

Laser-cooled atoms are increasingly being used to realise practical quantum devices, motivating the development of compact and robust atom sources. Grating magneto-optical traps (gMOTs) simplify the cold-atom source architecture but are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Rachel Cannon , Aidan S. Arnold , Paul F. Griffin , Erling Riis , Oliver S. Burrow

We report on building a pulsed source of cold Tm atoms and loading of the narrow-line magnito-optical trap (MOT) from the cold atomic beam. We achieve the loading rate of the first-stage MOT in the primary chamber up to $10^8$ atoms/s and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-14 M. Yaushev , D. Mishin , D. Tregubov , N. Kolachevsky , A. Golovizin

We have successfully implemented the first simultaneous magneto-optical trapping (MOT) of lithium ($^6$Li) and ytterbium ($^{174}$Yb) atoms, towards production of ultracold polar molecules of LiYb. For this purpose, we developed the dual…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-28 M. Okano , H. Hara , M. Muramatsu , K. Doi , S. Uetake , Y. Takasu , Y. Takahashi

We demonstrate the fast accumulation of Cr atoms in a conservative potential from a magnetically guided atomic beam. Without laser cooling on a cycling transition, a single dissipative step realized by optical pumping allows to load atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Markus Falkenau , Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Axel Griesmaier , Tilman Pfau

Trapped-ion quantum information processing may benefit from qubits encoded in isotopes that are practically available in only small quantities, e.g. due to low natural abundance or radioactivity. Laser ablation provides a method of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 X. Shi , S. L. Todaro , G. L. Mintzer , C. D. Bruzewicz , J. Chiaverini , I. L. Chuang

We demonstrate a dual magneto-optical trap of $^{109}$Ag and $^{39}$K. For silver, a decreasing-field Zeeman slower loads a MOT of $1.5{\times}10^8$ atoms at a temperature of 0.74(5) mK, with laser cooling occurring primarily on the $D_2$…

We report a method for loading cold atoms into an optical trap with high initial phase-space density (PSD). When the trap beam is overlapped with atoms in optical molasses of optimized parameters including large cooling beam detuning…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-05 Kosuke Shibata , Shota Yonekawa , Satoshi Tojo

We show that an optimized loading of a cold ensemble of rubidium-87 atoms from a magnetic trap into an optical dipole trap sustained by a single, far-red-detuned mode of a high-Q optical cavity can be efficient despite the large volume…

We have realized a one dimensional optical lattice for individual atoms with a lifetime >300 s, which is 5 times longer than previously reported. In order to achieve this long lifetime, it is necessary to laser cool the at-oms briefly every…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. Gibbons , Soo Y. Kim , Kevin M. Fortier , Peyman Ahmadi , Michael S. Chapman

We describe experiments on trapping of atoms in microscopic magneto-optical traps on an optically transparent permanent-magnet atom chip. The chip is made of magnetically hard ferrite-garnet material deposited on a dielectric substrate. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Shevchenko , M. Heilio , T. Lindvall , A. Jaakkola , I. Tittonen , M. Kaivola , T. Pfau

We present a high-flux source of cold strontium atoms based on a two-dimensional magneto-optical trap (2D MOT) and a Zeeman slower. We use the source to load a 3D MOT in a separate science chamber, observing a loading rate of $4 \times…

In this paper, we identify a many-particle phonon expectation value $\zeta$ with the ability to induce collective dynamics in a non-interacting atomic gas inside an optical cavity. We then propose to utilise this expectation value to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Oleg Kim , Prasenjit Deb , Almut Beige

Taming quantum dynamical processes is the key to novel applications of quantum physics, e.g. in quantum information science. The control of light-matter interactions at the single-atom and single-photon level can be achieved in cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Nussmann , Karim Murr , Markus Hijlkema , Bernhard Weber , Axel Kuhn , Gerhard Rempe

We report on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a gas of strontium atoms, using laser cooling as the only cooling mechanism. The condensate is formed within a sample that is continuously Doppler cooled to below 1\muK on a narrow-linewidth…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-24 Simon Stellmer , Benjamin Pasquiou , Rudolf Grimm , Florian Schreck

We demonstrate a novel way to form and deplete a vapor-cell magneto-optic trap (MOT) using a reversible, solid-state alkali-metal source (AMS) via an applied polarized voltage. Using ~100 mW of electrical power, a trapped-atom number of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 S. Kang , K. R. Moore , J. P. McGilligan , R. Mott , A. Mis , C. Roper , E. A. Donley , J. Kitching

We propose a scheme that allows to coherently extract cold atoms from a reservoir in a deterministic way. The transfer is achieved by means of radiation pulses coupling two atomic states which are object to different trapping conditions. A…

We trap cold, ground-state, argon atoms in a deep optical dipole trap produced by a build-up cavity. The atoms, which are a general source for the sympathetic cooling of molecules, are loaded in the trap by quenching them from a cloud of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-11-05 P. D. Edmunds , P. F. Barker

Individual laser cooled atoms are delivered on demand from a single atom magneto-optic trap to a high-finesse optical cavity using an atom conveyor. Strong coupling of the atom with the cavity field allows simultaneous cooling and detection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kevin M. Fortier , Soo Y. Kim , Michael J. Gibbons , Peyman Ahmadi , Michael S. Chapman