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Related papers: Unravelling CO adsorption on model single-atom cat…

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We have used low temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy and atomic manipulation to study the role of surface-state electrons in the Kondo effect of an isolated cobalt atom adsorbed on Ag(111). We show that the observed Kondo signature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Limot , R. Berndt

We study the adsorption geometry of 3,4,9,10-perylene-tetracarboxylic-dianhydride (PTCDA) on Ag(111) and Cu(111) using X-ray standing waves. The element-specific analysis shows that the carbon core of the molecule adsorbs in a planar…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-13 A. Gerlach , S. Sellner , F. Schreiber , N. Koch , J. Zegenhagen

We investigate the atomic hydrogen adsorption on Mg(0001) by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The coverage dependence of the adsorption structures and energetics is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-29 Yanfang Li , Ping Zhang , Bo Sun , Yu Yang , Yinghui Wei

The CO_{2} electro-reduction reaction (CORR) is a promising avenue to convert greenhouse gases into high-value fuels and chemicals, in addition to being an attractive method for storing intermittent renewable energy. Although…

The design of catalysts with desired chemical and thermal properties is viewed as a grand challenge for scientists and engineers. For operation at high temperatures, stability against structural transformations is a key requirement.…

Perovskite oxides are attractive for reactions in photo/electrocatalytic schemes, and extrinsic doping is a common strategy for tuning their properties. It is widely known that extrinsic dopants impact the structure and stability of…

Tungsten and cobalt carbonyls adsorbed on a substrate are typical starting points for the electron beam induced deposition of tungsten or cobalt based metallic nanostructures. We employ first principles molecular dynamics simulations to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Kaliappan Muthukumar , Roser Valenti , Harald O. Jeschke

We investigate transport effects in in situ studies of defined model catalysts using a multi-scale modeling approach integrating first-principles kinetic Monte Carlo simulations into a fluid dynamical treatment. We specifically address two…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-25 Sebastian Matera , Karsten Reuter

The ground-state energy of a quantum impurity model can be calculated using the numerical renormalization group with a modified discretization scheme, with sufficient accuracy to reliably extract physical information about the system. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-06 Rok Zitko

Two dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides appear as good candidates for gas sensing and catalysis. Here, by means of density functional theory, we characterize the adsorption and dissociation of selected diatomic molecules (CO,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-06 Raúl Bombín , Maite Alducin , Iñaki Juaristi

We investigate Co nanostructures on Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ by means of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy [STM/STS], X-ray absorption spectroscopy [XAS], X-ray magnetic dichroism [XMCD] and calculations using the density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-27 T. Eelbo , M. Sikora , G. Bihlmayer , M. Dobrzański , A. Kozłowski , I. Miotkowski , R. Wiesendanger

The behavior of a polyelectrolyte adsorbed on a charged substrate of high-dielectric constant is studied by both Monte-Carlo simulation and analytical methods. It is found that in a low enough ionic strength medium, the adsorption…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng , Pik-Yin Lai

To help provide insight into the remarkable catalytic behavior of the oxygen/silver system for heterogeneous oxidation reactions, purely sub-surface oxygen, and structures involving both on-surface and sub-surface oxygen, as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Xue Li , Catherine Stampfl , Matthias Scheffler

LEED experiments show that Li adsorbed at Cu(100) surfaces at room temperature induces a (2x1) missing row substrate reconstruction while adsorption at lower temperatures, T=180 K, results in an unreconstructed Cu(100)+c(2x2)--Li overlayer…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Quassowski , K. Hermann

Using first-principles calculations, we systematically study the adsorption behavior of a single molecular H$_{2}$O on the Be(0001) surface. We find that the favored molecular adsorption site is the top site with an adsorption energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Shuang-Xi Wang , Peng Zhang , Jian Zhao , Shu-Shen Li , Ping Zhang

Low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy of magnetic and non-magnetic metal atoms on Ag(111) and on Cu(111) surfaces reveals the existence of a common electronic resonance at an energy below the binding energies of the surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Limot , E. Pehlke , J. Kroeger , R. Berndt

We apply periodic domain-based local pair natural orbital second-order M{\o}ller--Plesset perturbation theory (DLPNO-MP2) to probe the adsorption energy of CO on MgO(001), the consensus toy model system for surface adsorption. A number of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Andrew Zhu , Poramas Komonvasee , Arman Nejad , David P. Tew

Subsurface oxygen in oxide-derived copper catalysts significantly influences CO$_2$ activation. However, its effect on the molecular charging process, the key to forming the CO$_2^{\delta-}$ intermediate, remains poorly understood. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-16 Xiaohe Lei , Vojtech Vlcek

The magnetic state and magnetic coupling of individual atoms in nanoscale structures relies on a delicate balance between different interactions with the atomic-scale surrounding. Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we resolve the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 T. R. Umbach , M. Bernien , C. F. Hermanns , A. Krüger , V. Sessi , I. Fernandez-Torrente , P. Stoll , J. I. Pascual , K. J. Franke , W. Kuch

The adsorption of metal atoms on nanostructures, such as graphene and nanotubes, plays an important role in catalysis, electronic doping, and tuning material properties. Quantum chemical calculations permit the investigation of this process…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Christoph Rohmann , Maicol A. Ochoa , Michael Zwolak
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