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Transition metal oxides have been extensively studied and utilized as efficient catalysts. However, the strongly correlated behavior which often results in intriguing emergent phenomena in these materials has been mostly overlooked in…

Achieving robust ferromagnetism and high conductivity in atomically thin oxide materials is critical for advancing spintronic technologies. Here, we report the growth of a highly conductive and ferromagnetic single monolayer SrRuO3 having a…

Correlated transition metal oxides present exciting prospects as switches or memory and storage devices owing to the possibility to control electronic properties using various external stimuli. While their complex behaviour is known to stem…

Functionalities in crystalline materials are determined by 3-dimensional collective interactions of atoms. The confinement of dimensionality in condensed matter provides an exotic research direction to understand the interaction of atoms,…

Interfaces between dissimilar correlated oxides can offer devices with versatile functionalities. In that respect, manipulating and measuring novel physical properties of oxide heterointerfaces are highly desired. Yet, despite extensive…

The burgeoning fields of spintronics and topological electronics require materials possessing a unique combination of properties: ferromagnetism, metallicity, and chemical stability. SrRuO3 (SRO) stands out as a compelling candidate due to…

The electronic properties of SrRuO3/LaAlO3 (SRO/LAO) superlattices with different interlayer thicknesses of SRO layers were studied. As the thickness of SRO layers is reduced, the superlattices exhibit a metal-insulator transition implying…

SrRuO$_3$ (SRO) films are known to exhibit insulating behavior as their thickness approaches four unit cells. We employ electron energy$-$loss (EEL) spectroscopy to probe the spatially resolved electronic structures of both insulating and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-15 Subeen Pang , Yoonkoo Kim , Yeong Jae Shin , Byungmin Sohn , SeungYong Lee , Tae Won Noh , Miyoung Kim

Oxide heterostructures and superlattices have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years owing to the rich exotic properties encountered at their interfaces. We focus on the potential of tunable correlated oxides by investigating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-15 J. Laverock , M. Gu , V. Jovic , J. W. Lu , S. A. Wolf , R. M. Qiao , W. Yang , K. E. Smith

Recent observation of $\sim$ 10 times higher critical temperature in FeSe monolayer compared with its bulk phase has drawn a great deal of attention because the electronic structure in the monolayer phase appears to be different than bulk…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-16 Subhasish Mandal , Peng Zhang , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , K. Haule

Electronic structure of strongly correlated transition metal oxides (TMOs) is a complex phenomenon due to competing interaction among the charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom. Often individual compounds are examined to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 Priyadarshini Parida , Ravi Kashikar , Ajit Jena , B. R. K. Nanda

First principles calculations reveal that adding a metallic overlayer on LaAlO3/SrTiO3(001) eliminates the electric field within the polar LaAlO3 film and thus suppresses the thickness-dependent insulator-to-metal transition observed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-23 V. G. Ruiz López , R. Arras , W. E. Pickett , R. Pentcheva

We investigate the electronic structure at the surface of the correlated oxide Ca$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$, a low-symmetry ruthenate oxide which hosts an unconventional polar-metal phase. From a combination of angle-resolved photoemission…

Understanding the physics of strongly correlated electronic systems has been a central issue in condensed matter physics for decades. In transition metal oxides, strong correlations characteristic of narrow $d$ bands is at the origin of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-05 Mathieu Mirjolet , Francisco Rivadulla , Premysl Marsik , Vladislav Borisov , Roser Valenti , Josep Fontcuberta

Strong electron-electron interaction can induce Mott insulating state, which is believed to host unusual correlated phenomena such as quantum spin liquid when quantum fluctuation dominates and unconventional superconductivity through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-24 Qiang Gao , Haiyang Chen , Wen-shin Lu , Yang-hao Chan , Zhenhua Chen , Yaobo Huang , Zhengtai Liu , Peng Chen

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are essential components of optoelectronic devices and various materials have been explored for highly efficient TCOs having a combination of high transmittance and low sheet resistance. Here, we focus…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-08 Reiji Okada , Hiroto Isomura , Yoshiki J. Sato , Ryuji Okazaki , Masayuki Inoue , Shinya Yoshioka

Oxygen packaging in transition metal oxides determines the metal-oxygen hybridization and electronic occupation at metal orbitals. Strontium vanadate (SrVO$_3$), having a single electron in a $3d$ orbital, is thought to be the simplest…

We report on a systematic study of a number of structurally identical but chemically distinct transition metal oxides in order to determine how the material-specific properties such as the composition and the strain affect the properties at…

Synthetic materials and heterostructures obtained by the controlled stacking of exfoliated monolayers are emerging as attractive functional materials owing to their highly tunable properties. We present a detailed scanning tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Ishita Pushkarna , Árpád Pásztor , Christoph Renner

A monolayer of ZrO$_{2}$ has recently been grown on the Si(001) surface and shown to have ferroelectric properties, which signifies the realization of the lowest possible thickness in ferroelectric oxides [M. Dogan et al., Nano Lett., 18…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-27 Mehmet Dogan , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi
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