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Context: Mass loss plays a dominant role in the evolution of low mass stars while they are on the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB). The gas and dust ejected during this phase are a major source in the mass budget of the interstellar medium.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Decin , S. Hony , A. de Koter , K. Justtanont , A. G. G. M. Tielens , L. B. F. M. Waters

An extensive radiative transfer analysis of circumstellar SiO `thermal' radio line emission from a large sample of M-type AGB stars has been performed. The sample contains 18 irregulars of type Lb (IRV), 7 and 34 semiregulars of type SRa…

We present high angular resolution 0.2 arcsec continuum and molecular emission line Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) observations of G17.64+0.16 in Band 6 (220GHz) taken as part of a campaign in search of circumstellar…

Atmospheres of evolved AGB stars are heavily affected by pulsation, dust formation and mass loss, and they can become very extended. Time series of observed high-resolution spectra proved to be a useful tool to study atmospheric dynamics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Nowotny , B. Aringer , S. Hoefner , R. Gautschy-Loidl , W. Windsteig

We present a comprehensive physical and chemical study of the fragmentation and star formation activity towards the massive clump AGAL G338.9188+0.5494 harbouring the extended green object EGO 338.92+0.55(b). The presence of an EGO embedded…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-20 M. E. Ortega , N. C. Martinez , S. Paron , A. Marinelli , N. L. Isequilla

The nearby system 4C12.50, also known as IRAS 13451+1217 and PKS 1345+12, is a merger of gas-rich galaxies with infrared and radio activity. It has a perturbed interstellar medium (ISM) and a dense configuration of gas and dust around the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 C. M. Fotopoulou , K. M. Dasyra , F. Combes , P. Salomé , M. Papachristou

Using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), we investigated a peculiar millimeter source MMS 3 located in the Orion Molecular Cloud 3 (OMC-3) region in the 1.3 mm continuum, CO ($J$=2-1), SiO ($J$=5-4), C$^{18}$O…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-08 Kaho Morii , Satoko Takahashi , Masahiro N. Machida

Atacama Large Millimetre/sub-millimetre Array (ALMA) observations of the CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) emissions from the circumstellar envelope of the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) star EP Aqr have been made with four times better spatial resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 P. T. Nhung , D. T. Hoai , P. Tuan-Anh , T. Le Bertre , P. Darriulat , P. N. Diep , N. T. Phuong , N. T. Thao , J. M. Winters

We present spatially resolved Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) [CII] observations of the z=4.7555 submillimetre galaxy, ALESS 73.1. Our 0.5" FWHM map resolves the [CII] emitting gas which is centred close to the active…

We present results from an Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) Cycle 2 program to map CO(2-1) emission in nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs) that host circumnuclear gas disks. We obtained $\sim0.3''-$resolution Band 6…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-30 Benjamin D. Boizelle , Aaron J. Barth , Jeremy Darling , Andrew J. Baker , David A. Buote , Luis C. Ho , Jonelle Walsh

It is the purpose of this paper to rediscuss the circumstellar properties of S stars and to put these properties in perspective with our current understanding of the evolutionary status of S stars, in particular the intrinsic/extrinsic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Jorissen , G. R. Knapp

With the KOSMA 3-m telescope, 54 Herbig Ae/Be stars were surveyed in CO and $^{13}$CO emission lines. The properties of the stars and their circumstellar environments are studied by fitting the SEDs. The mean line width of $^{13}$CO (2-1)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Tie Liu , Huawei Zhang , Yuefang Wu , Sheng-Li Qin , Martin Miller

As part of a reanalysis of galactic Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars at infrared (IR) wavelengths, we discuss a sample (357) of carbon stars for which mass loss rates, near-IR photometry and distance estimates exist. For 252 sources we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. Guandalini , M. Busso , S. Ciprini , G. Silvestro , P. Persi

We present e-MERLIN 21 cm (L-band) observations of single luminous OB stars in the Cygnus OB2 association, from the COBRaS Legacy programme. The radio observations potentially offer the most straightforward, least model-dependent,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Jack Morford , Danielle Fenech , Raman Prinja , Ronnie Blomme , Jeremy Yates

We present ALMA observations of a merging system at z ~ 4.57, observed as a part of the ALMA Large Program to INvestigate [CII] at Early times (ALPINE) survey. Combining ALMA [CII] 158 micron and far-infrared continuum data with…

We have carried out wide-field (0.17 degree^2) and high-angular resolution (21.3 arcsec ~ 0.04 pc) observations in [CI] line toward the Orion-A giant molecular cloud with the Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment (ASTE) 10 m telescope…

(abridged) Our aim is to determine the radial abundance profile of SiO and HCN throughout the stellar outflow of R Dor, an oxygen-rich AGB star with a low mass-loss rate. We have analysed molecular transitions of CO, SiO, and HCN measured…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 M. Van de Sande , L. Decin , R. Lombaert , T. Khouri , A. de Koter , F. Wyrowski , R. De Nutte , W. Homan

The mass loss experienced on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) at the end of the lives of low- and intermediate-mass stars is widely accepted to rely on radiation pressure acting on dust grains formed in the extended AGB atmospheres. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-22 T. Khouri , H. Olofsson , W. H. T. Vlemmings , T. Schirmer , D. Tafoya , M. Maercker , E. De Beck , L. -Å. Nyman , M. Saberi

We performed a millimetric survey of a sample of 24 post-AGB stars aimed to search for emission from circumstellar matter, in order to investigate the physical properties of the outer parts of the envelopes. The observations were conducted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. S. Buemi , G. Umana , C. Trigilio , P. Leto

We present ALMA band 7 (345 GHz) continuum and $^{12}$CO(J = 3-2) observations of the circumstellar disk surrounding HD141569. At an age of about 5 Myr, the disk has a complex morphology that may be best interpreted as a nascent debris…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-06 J. A. White , A. C. Boley , A. M. Hughes , K. M. Flaherty , E. Ford , D. Wilner , S. Corder , M. Payne