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Increasing levels of far-right extremist violence have generated public concern about the spread of radicalization in the United States. Previous research suggests that radicalized individuals are destabilized by various environmental (or…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-10 Mason Youngblood

We consider the phenomenon of opinion shift to the extreme reported in the social psychology literature. We argue that a good candidate to model this phenomenon can be a new variant of the bounded confidence (BC) model, the smooth BC model…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Guillaume Deffuant , Frederic Amblard , Gerard Weisbuch

The present online social media platform is afflicted with several issues, with hate speech being on the predominant forefront. The prevalence of online hate speech has fueled horrific real-world hate-crime such as the mass-genocide of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Binny Mathew , Ritam Dutt , Pawan Goyal , Animesh Mukherjee

Cyberbullying and cyberaggression are increasingly worrisome phenomena affecting people across all demographics. More than half of young social media users worldwide have been exposed to such prolonged and/or coordinated digital harassment.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Despoina Chatzakou , Ilias Leontiadis , Jeremy Blackburn , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Gianluca Stringhini , Athena Vakali , Nicolas Kourtellis

In this work, we investigate the evolution of polarization, influence, and domination in online interaction networks. Twitter data collected before and during the 2022 Brazilian elections is used as a case study. From a theoretical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Ruben Interian , Francisco A. Rodrigues

There is little doubt about whether social networks play a role in modern protests. This agreement has triggered an entire research avenue, in which social structure and content analysis have been central --but are typically exploited…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Walid Magdy , Kareem Darwish , Ingmar Weber

In the era of social media, every day billions of individuals produce content in socio-technical systems resulting in a deluge of information. However, human attention is a limited resource and it is increasingly challenging to consume the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-27 Manlio De Domenico , Eduardo G. Altmann

Social media's role in the spread and evolution of extremism is a focus of intense study. Online extremists have been involved in the dissemination of online hate, mis- and disinformation, and real-world violence. While the majority of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Utkucan Balcı , Michael Sirivianos , Jeremy Blackburn

In recent years, social media platforms have become prominent spaces for individuals to express their opinions on ongoing events, including criminal incidents. As a result, public sentiment can shift dynamically over time. This study…

Human interactions create social networks forming the backbone of societies. Individuals adjust their opinions by exchanging information through social interactions. Two recurrent questions are whether social structures promote opinion…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-31 Fatemeh Zarei , Yerali Gandica , Luis Enrique Correa Rocha

Minority groups have been using social media to organize social movements that create profound social impacts. Black Lives Matter (BLM) and Stop Asian Hate (SAH) are two successful social movements that have spread on Twitter that promote…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Xin Tong , Yixuan Li , Jiayi Li , Rongqi Bei , Luyao Zhang

Since the fatal shooting of 17-year old Black teenager Trayvon Martin in February 2012 by a White neighborhood watchman, George Zimmerman in Sanford, Florida, there has been a significant increase in digital activism addressing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Jamell Dacon , Jiliang Tang

During the summer of 2019-20, while Australia suffered unprecedented bushfires across the country, false narratives regarding arson and limited backburning spread quickly on Twitter, particularly using the hashtag #ArsonEmergency.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Derek Weber , Mehwish Nasim , Lucia Falzon , Lewis Mitchell

In this paper, we study the implications of the commonplace assumption that most social media studies make with respect to the nature of message shares (such as retweets) as a predominantly positive interaction. By analyzing two large…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Pedro Calais Guerra , Roberto C. S. N. P. Souza , Renato M. Assunção , Wagner Meira

How do European publics debate a geopolitical crisis on social media, and do they inhabit a shared informational reality? We analyze over 38 million geolocated tweets from 20 European countries during the first eight months of the Russian…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Corrado Monti , Arthur Capozzi , Yelena Mejova , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

Online extremism has severe societal consequences, including normalizing hate speech, user radicalization, and increased social divisions. Various mitigation strategies have been explored to address these consequences. One such strategy…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Pio Calderon , Rohit Ram , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

The Paris attacks prompted a massive response on social media including Twitter. This paper explores the immediate response of English speakers on Twitter towards Middle Eastern refugees in Europe. We show that antagonism towards refugees…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-12-16 Kareem Darwish , Walid Magdy

Social Media is a repository of digital literature including user-generated content. The users of social media are expressing their opinion with diverse mediums such as text, emojis, memes, and also through other visual and textual mediums.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Mohammad Mamun Or Rashid

Politics in different countries show diverse degrees of polarization, which tends to be stronger on social media, given how easy it became to connect and engage with like-minded individuals on the web. A way of reducing polarization would…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Jordan K Kobellarz , Milos Brocic , Alexandre R Graeml , Daniel Silver , Thiago H Silva

The algorithms and the interactions facilitated by online platforms have been used by radical groups to recruit vulnerable individuals to their cause. This has resulted in the sharp growth of violent events and deteriorating online…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Hussam Habib , Padmini Srinivasan , Rishab Nithyanand