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Local formulations of quantum field theory provide a powerful framework in which non-perturbative aspects of QCD can be analysed. Here we report on how this approach can be used to elucidate the general analytic features of QCD propagators,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-08 Peter Lowdon

We motivate the use of dressed charges by arguing that such objects are needed to describe, e.g., constituent quarks and, in general, physical charged states in gauge theories. We give a short introduction to dressings in both QED and QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Bagan , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , B. Fiol , N. Roy

General properties of the light and heavy quark propagators have been investigated in the context of string tension interaction. Confinement, chiral symmetry breaking, spectral properties of the propagator are analytically studied and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ramesh Anishetty , Santosh Kumar Kudtarkar

Gauge theories are characterised by long range interactions. Neglecting these interactions at large times, and identifying the Lagrangian matter fields with the asymptotic physical fields, leads to the infra-red problem. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Emili Bagan , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

The freedom one has in constructing locally gauge invariant charged fields in gauge theories is analyzed in full detail and exploited to construct, in QED, an electron field whose two-point function W(p), up to the fourth order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. d'Emilio , S. Micciche

The quantum string field theoretic structure of interactive phenomena is discussed

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis V. Juriev

We study the infrared problem in the usual model of QED with non-relativistic matter. We prove spectral and regularity properties characterizing the mass shell of an electron and one-electron infraparticle states of this model. Our results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Thomas Chen , Juerg Froehlich , Alessandro Pizzo

Gauge field configurations appropriate for the infrared region of QCD are proposed in a submanifold of $su(3)$. Some properties of the submanifold are presented. Using the usual action for QCD, in the absense of quarks, confinement of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parthasarathy

I review recent results on the infrared properties of QCD from Dyson-Schwinger equations. The topics include infrared exponents of one-particle irreducible Green's functions, the fixed point behaviour of the running coupling at zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian S. Fischer

The infrared behavior of QED changes drastically in the presence of a strong magnetic field: the electron self-energy and the vertex function are infrared {\em finite}, in contrast with field-free QED, while new infrared divergences appear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Kachelriess , D. Berg , G. Wunner

In this article, we review the dynamics of charge carriers in graphene and related 2D systems from a quantum field theoretical point of view. By allowing the electromagnetic fields to propagate throughout space and constraining fermions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-12 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

Correlations are important tools in the characterization of quantum fields. They can be used to describe statistical properties of the fields, such as bunching and anti-bunching, as well as to perform field state tomography. Here we analyse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 Marcus P. da Silva , Deniz Bozyigit , Andreas Wallraff , Alexandre Blais

We study some aspects of perturbation theory in $N=1$ supersymmetric abelian gauge theories with massive charged matter. In general gauges, infrared (IR) divergences and nonlocal behavior arise in 1PI diagrams, associated with a $1/k^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper , Howard E. Haber , Laurel Stephenson Haskins

The infrared properties of QED are investigated within the framework of the Dyson-Schwinger equations. Our study finds that, independently of the value of the coupling constant, requiring the photon self-energy to be finite for any momenta,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 Orlando Oliveira

The summary of nonperturbative results for the QCD invariant coupling bar{alpha}_s obtained by lattice simulations for functional integral and by solution of approximate Dyson--Schwinger equations reveals a puzzling variety of IR behavior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov

This paper studies the model of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) of a single nonrelativistic electron due to W. Pauli and M. Fierz and studied further by P. Blanchard. This model exhibits infrared divergence in a very simple context. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 O. W. Greenberg

Recently, string theory on some specific curved backgroud spacetime geometries has been conjectured to be equivalent to certain gauge theories (AdS/CFT correspondence). This correspondence may be used to investigate the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik

Infrared divergences in the perturbative expansion of gauge theory amplitudes and cross sections have been a focus of theoretical investigations for almost a century. New insights still continue to emerge, as higher perturbative orders are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-16 Neelima Agarwal , Lorenzo Magnea , Chiara Signorile-Signorile , Anurag Tripathi

Recent progress achieved in the solution of the problem of confinement in various (non-)Abelian gauge theories by virtue of a derivation of their string representation is reviewed. The theories under study include QCD within the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dmitri Antonov

By using a previously developed phenomenological kernel for the study of the light quark QCD sector and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking effects we will examine the relative infrared and ultraviolet QCD dynamics for J=0,1 meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-07 Nicholas Souchlas
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