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In the standard model the CP asymmetries in $B\to \psi K_S$ and $B\to \psi K_L$ are equal in magnitude and opposite in sign to very good approximation. We compute the order $\epsilon_K$ corrections to each of these CP asymmetries and find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yuval Grossman , Alexander L. Kagan , Zoltan Ligeti

The final analysis of the experiment determining both components of the transverse polarization of electrons ($\sigma_{T_{1}}$, $\sigma_{T_{2}}$) emitted in the $\beta$-decay of polarized, free neutrons is presented. The T-odd, P-odd…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Kozela , G. Ban , A. Białek , K. Bodek , P. Gorel , K. Kirch , St. Kistryn , O. Naviliat-Cuncic , N. Severijns , E. Stephan , J. Zejma

We study Lambda_b --> Lambda pi pi. The branching fraction is predicted to be about 4.38 x 10^{-6}%. Within the standard model, we compute T-odd triple product asymmetries to be about 1.4, 4.3, 6.5 and 7.2% respectively due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Arunagiri , C. Q. Geng

We suggest to analyze the three-body decays B+- to $K+- p pbar$ and to $K+- \pi \pi$ by means of two different asymmetries. The former asymmetry, a T-odd one, vanishes and is proposed as a test for excluding biases in the experimental data.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-01 E. Di Salvo

Inversion-asymmetric antiferromagnets (AFMs) with odd-parity spin-polarization pattern have been proposed as a new venue for spintronics. These AFMs require commensurate ordering to ensure an effective time-reversal symmetry, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Changhee Lee , Nico A. Hackner , P. M. R. Brydon

We discuss the importance of the CP (simultaneous particle-antiparticle and left-right permutation) and T (time reversal) symmetries in the context of fundamental interactions. We show that they may provide clues to go beyond the 4-D gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 J-M. Frère

Extensions of the Standard Model often predict new chiral interactions for top quark, which will contribute to top quark spin correlation and polarization in $t\bar{t}$ production at the LHC. In this work, under the constraints from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Junjie Cao , Lei Wu , Jin Min Yang

Analytic expression for energy and angular dependence of a secondary charged lepton in the decay of a polarized top quark with anomalous $tWb$ couplings in the presence of all anomalous couplings are derived. The angular distribution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

We present a measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B meson decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data sample consists of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Aubert

We compute the dynamical relaxation times for chiral transport phenomena in strongly coupled regime using the AdS/CFT correspondence. These relaxation times can be a useful proxy for the dynamical time scale for achieving equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Shiyong Li , Ho-Ung Yee

We study the branching ratios, the direct CP asymmetries in $B\to K^{(*)}\bar{K}^{(*)}$ decays and the polarization fractions of $B\to K^{*}\bar{K}^{*}$ decays by employing the QCD factorization in the minimal supersymmetric standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Rumin Wang , G. R. Lu , En-Ke Wang , Ya-Dong Yang

We construct a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Richardson--Gaudin models for spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ systems by deforming the closed integrable Hamiltonian through complex-valued transverse magnetic fields and coupling constants. By defining parity as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 M. W. AlMasri

Based on a general form of the effective vertex functions for the decays of P-wave charmonia $\chicj$, angular distribution formulas for the subsequent decays $\chicj\rightarrow \jpsi \gamma$ and $\jpsi \to \mu^+\mu^-$ are derived. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Hua-Sheng Shao , Kuang-Ta Chao

Basic questions on the nature of spin polarization in two terminal systems and the way in which decoherence breaks Time-Reversal Symmetry (TRS) are analyzed. We exactly solve several one-dimensional models of tunneling electrons and show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 S. Varela , M. Peralta , V. Mujica , B. Berche , E. Medina

We show possible transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) for spin-1 hadrons including twist-3 and 4 functions in addition to the leading twist-2 ones by investigating all the possible decomposition of a quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

We calculate the CP-averaged branching ratios and CP-violating asymmetries of a number of two-body charmless hadronic decays $\bar{B_s^0} \to PP, PV, VV$ in the perturbative QCD (pQCD) approach to leading order in $\alpha_s$ (here $P$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ahmed Ali , Gustav Kramer , Ying Li , Cai-Dian Lu , Yue-Long Shen , Wei Wang , Yu-Ming Wang

New CP violating physics in $b\to s$ transitions will modify the CP asymmetries in B decays into final CP eigenstates ($\phi K_S$, $\eta^\prime K_S$, $\pi^0 K_S$, $\omega K_S$, $\rho^0 K_S$ and $\eta K_S$) from their Standard Model values.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerhard Buchalla , Gudrun Hiller , Yosef Nir , Guy Raz

Simple flavor symmetry argument without QCD dynamics shows why CP violation observed in neutral $B$ to $K\pi$ decays is absent in charged B decays where tree diagram final state has two $u$ quarks satisfying Pauli principle. Entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-25 Harry J. Lipkin

We consider top-antitop quark ($t{\bar t}$) production at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with subsequent decay into dileptonic and lepton plus jets final states. We present a set of leptonic angular correlations and distributions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Werner Bernreuther , Dennis Heisler , Zong-Guo Si

We study two-body hadronic $B_s\to PT$ decays, with $P (T)$ being a light pseudoscalar (tensor) meson, in the perturbative QCD approach. The CP-averaged branching ratios and the direct CP asymmetries of the $\Delta S=0$ modes are predicted,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-25 Qin Qin , Zhi-Tian Zou , Xin Yu , Hsiang-nan Li , Cai-Dian Lü
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