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Understanding and mitigating political bias in online social media platforms are crucial tasks to combat misinformation and echo chamber effects. However, characterizing political bias temporally using computational methods presents…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Srinath Sai Tripuraneni , Sadia Kamal , Arunkumar Bagavathi

Developing machine learning models to characterize political polarization on online social media presents significant challenges. These challenges mainly stem from various factors such as the lack of annotated data, presence of noise in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Sadia Kamal , Brenner Little , Jade Gullic , Trevor Harms , Kristin Olofsson , Arunkumar Bagavathi

Every day media generate large amounts of text. An unbiased view on media reports requires an understanding of the political bias of media content. Assistive technology for estimating the political bias of texts can be helpful in this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Felix Biessmann

Discovering the stances of media outlets and influential people on current, debatable topics is important for social statisticians and policy makers. Many supervised solutions exist for determining viewpoints, but manually annotating…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Peter Stefanov , Kareem Darwish , Atanas Atanasov , Preslav Nakov

The news media shape public opinion, and often, the visual bias they contain is evident for human observers. This bias can be inferred from how different media sources portray different subjects or topics. In this paper, we model visual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Christopher Thomas , Adriana Kovashka

Political discourse on Twitter is a moving target: politicians continuously make statements about their positions. It is therefore crucial to track their discourse on social media to understand their ideological positions and goals.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Maximilian Maurer , Tanise Ceron , Sebastian Padó , Gabriella Lapesa

Social media platforms are rife with politically charged discussions. Therefore, accurately deciphering and predicting partisan biases using Large Language Models (LLMs) is increasingly critical. In this study, we address the challenge of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Zihao He , Siyi Guo , Ashwin Rao , Kristina Lerman

Understanding how political attention is divided and over what subjects is crucial for research on areas such as agenda setting, framing, and political rhetoric. Existing methods for measuring attention, such as manual labeling according to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Libby Hemphill , Angela M. Schöpke-Gonzalez

An ability to infer the political leaning of social media users can help in gathering opinion polls thereby leading to a better understanding of public opinion. While there has been a body of research attempting to infer the political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Joseba Fernandez de Landa , Arkaitz Zubiaga , Rodrigo Agerri

Parody is a figurative device used to imitate an entity for comedic or critical purposes and represents a widespread phenomenon in social media through many popular parody accounts. In this paper, we present the first computational study of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Antonis Maronikolakis , Danae Sanchez Villegas , Daniel Preotiuc-Pietro , Nikolaos Aletras

The increasing digitization of political speech has opened the door to studying a new dimension of political behavior using text analysis. This work investigates the value of word-level statistical data from the US Congressional…

General Economics · Economics 2018-09-05 Eitan Sapiro-Gheiler

With the rise in popularity of public social media and micro-blogging services, most notably Twitter, the people have found a venue to hear and be heard by their peers without an intermediary. As a consequence, and aided by the public…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

Search systems in online social media sites are frequently used to find information about ongoing events and people. For topics with multiple competing perspectives, such as political events or political candidates, bias in the top ranked…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Juhi Kulshrestha , Motahhare Eslami , Johnnatan Messias , Muhammad Bilal Zafar , Saptarshi Ghosh , Krishna P. Gummadi , Karrie Karahalios

Polls posted on social media have emerged in recent years as an important tool for estimating public opinion, e.g., to gauge public support for business decisions and political candidates in national elections. Here, we examine nearly two…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Chhandak Bagchi , Mattia Samory , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

Polarization and echo chambers are often studied in the context of explicitly political events such as elections, and little scholarship has examined the mixing of political groups in non-political contexts. A major obstacle to studying…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-12 Ahmet Kurnaz , Scott A. Hale

Predicting the political leaning of social media users is an increasingly popular task, given its usefulness for electoral forecasts, opinion dynamics models and for studying the political dimension of polarization and disinformation. Here,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Tiziano Fagni , Stefano Cresci

Social media users express their political preferences via interaction with other users, by spontaneous declarations or by participation in communities within the network. This makes a social network such as Twitter a valuable data source…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Joseba Fernandez de Landa , Rodrigo Agerri

We present an automated method for measuring media bias. Inferring which newspaper published a given article, based only on the frequencies with which it uses different phrases, leads to a conditional probability distribution whose analysis…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Samantha D'Alonzo , Max Tegmark

Estimating the political leanings of social media users is a challenging and ever more pressing problem given the increase in social media consumption. We introduce Retweet-BERT, a simple and scalable model to estimate the political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Julie Jiang , Xiang Ren , Emilio Ferrara

Quantification of the political leaning of online news articles can aid in understanding the dynamics of political ideology in social groups and measures to mitigating them. However, predicting the accurate political leaning of a news…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Sadia Kamal , Jimmy Hartford , Jeremy Willis , Arunkumar Bagavathi
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