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The sensitivity of axion dark matter searches depends on the signal window that results from the velocity dispersion of axion dark matter. Since the ratio of signal windows is about 6500 between the standard halo and the big flow axion dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-19 Andrew K. Yi , Byeong Rok Ko

A real-time Data Acquisition (DAQ) system for the CULTASK axion haloscope experiment was constructed and tested. The CULTASK is an experiment to search for cosmic axions using resonant cavities, to detect photons from axion conversion…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-30 MyeongJae Lee , ByeongRok Ko , Saebyeok Ahn

LUX is a two-phase (liquid/gas) xenon time projection chamber designed to detect nuclear recoils from interactions with dark matter particles. Signals from the LUX detector are processed by custom-built analog electronics which provide…

The Data Acquisition System of the LZ experiment, the 10-tonne dark matter detector to be installed at the Sanford Underground Research Facility (SURF), will collect signals from 788 photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). Because the signals from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-30 Eryk Druszkiewicz

We report an axion dark matter search with a haloscope equipped with a microwave photon counter. The haloscope is a tunable high quality factor 3-dimensional microwave cavity placed in a magnetic field. The photon counter, operated…

We report new experimental results on the search for dark photons based on a near-quantum-limited haloscope equipped with a superconducting cavity. The loaded quality factor of the superconducting cavity is $6\times10^{5}$, so that the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-22 Runqi Kang , Man Jiao , Yu Tong , Yang Liu , Youpeng Zhong , Yi-Fu Cai , Jingwei Zhou , Xing Rong , Jiangfeng Du

Detection mechanisms for low mass bosonic dark matter candidates, such the axion or hidden photon, leverage potential interactions with electromagnetic fields, whereby the dark matter (of unknown mass) on rare occasion converts into a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-04-14 Akash V. Dixit , Srivatsan Chakram , Kevin He , Ankur Agrawal , Ravi K. Naik , David I. Schuster , Aaron Chou

The Data Acquisition System (DAQ) for the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) dark matter detector is described. The signals from 745 PMTs, distributed across three subsystems, are sampled with 100-MHz 32-channel digitizers (DDC-32s). A basic waveform analysis…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-20 J. Aalbers , D. S. Akerib , A. K. Al Musalhi , F. Alder , C. S. Amarasinghe , A. Ames , T. J. Anderson , N. Angelides , H. M. Araújo , J. E. Armstrong , M. Arthurs , A. Baker , S. Balashov , J. Bang , E. E. Barillier , J. W. Bargemann , K. Beattie , T. Benson , A. Bhatti , A. Biekert , T. P. Biesiadzinski , H. J. Birch , E. Bishop , G. M. Blockinger , B. Boxer , C. A. J. Brew , P. Brás , J. H. Buckley , S. Burdin , M. Buuck , M. C. Carmona-Benitez , M. Carter , A. Chawla , H. Chen , J. J. Cherwinka , Y. T. Chin , N. I. Chott , M. V. Converse , A. Cottle , G. Cox , D. Curran , C. E. Dahl , A. David , J. Delgaudio , S. Dey , L. de Viveiros , L. Di Felice , T. Dimino , C. Ding , J. E. Y. Dobson , E. Druszkiewicz , S. R. Eriksen , A. Fan , N. M. Fearon , N. Fieldhouse , S. Fiorucci , H. Flaecher , E. D. Fraser , T. M. A. Fruth , R. J. Gaitskell , A. Geffre , R. Gelfand , J. Genovesi , C. Ghag , R. Gibbons , S. Gokhale , J. Green , M. G. D. van der Grinten , J. J. Haiston , C. R. Hall , S. Han , E. Hartigan-O'Connor , S. J. Haselschwardt , M. A. Hernandez , S. A. Hertel , G. Heuermann , G. J. Homenides , M. Horn , D. Q. Huang , D. Hunt , E. Jacquet , R. S. James , J. Johnson , A. C. Kaboth , A. C. Kamaha , M. Kannichankandy , D. Khaitan , A. Khazov , I. Khurana , J. Kim , Y. D. Kim , J. Kingston , R. Kirk , D. Kodroff , L. Korley , E. V. Korolkova , M. Koyuncu , H. Kraus , S. Kravitz , L. Kreczko , V. A. Kudryavtsev , D. S. Leonard , K. T. Lesko , C. Levy , J. Lin , A. Lindote , R. Linehan , W. H. Lippincott , C. Loniewski , M. I. Lopes , W. Lorenzon , C. Lu , S. Luitz , P. A. Majewski , A. Manalaysay , R. L. Mannino , C. Maupin , M. E. McCarthy , G. McDowell , D. N. McKinsey , J. McLaughlin , J. B. Mclaughlin , R. McMonigle , E. H. Miller , E. Mizrachi , A. Monte , M. E. Monzani , M. Moongweluwan , J. D. Morales Mendoza , E. Morrison , B. J. Mount , M. Murdy , A. St. J. Murphy , A. Naylor , H. N. Nelson , F. Neves , A. Nguyen , J. A. Nikoleyczik , H. Oh , I. Olcina , M. A. Olevitch , K. C. Oliver-Mallory , J. Orpwood , K. J. Palladino , J. Palmer , N. J. Pannifer , N. Parveen , S. J. Patton , B. Penning , G. Pereira , E. Perry , T. Pershing , A. Piepke , Y. Qie , J. Reichenbacher , C. A. Rhyne , Q. Riffard , G. R. C. Rischbieter , H. S. Riyat , R. Rosero , T. Rushton , D. Rynders , D. Santone , R. Sarkis , A. B. M. R. Sazzad , R. W. Schnee , S. Shaw , T. Shutt , J. J. Silk , C. Silva , G. Sinev , J. Siniscalco , W. Skulski , R. Smith , V. N. Solovov , P. Sorensen , J. Soria , I. Stancu , A. Stevens , K. Stifter , B. Suerfu , T. J. Sumner , M. Szydagis , W. C. Taylor , D. R. Tiedt , M. Timalsina , Z. Tong , D. R. Tovey , J. Tranter , M. Trask , M. Tripathi , D. R. Tronstad , A. Vacheret , A. C. Vaitkus , J. Vaitkus , O. Valentino , V. Velan , A. Wang , J. J. Wang , Y. Wang , J. R. Watson , R. C. Webb , L. Weeldreyer , T. J. Whitis , M. Williams , W. J. Wisniewski , F. L. H. Wolfs , J. D. Wolfs , S. Woodford , D. Woodward , C. J. Wright , Q. Xia , X. Xiang , J. Xu , M. Yeh , J. Yin

We present the first analysis of Dark Matter axion detection applying neural networks for the improvement of sensitivity. The main sources of thermal noise from a typical read-out chain are simulated, constituted by resonant and amplifier…

The XENONnT detector uses the latest and largest liquid xenon-based time projection chamber (TPC) operated by the XENON Collaboration, aimed at detecting Weakly Interacting Massive Particles and conducting other rare event searches. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-09 E. Aprile , J. Aalbers , K. Abe , F. Agostini , S. Ahmed Maouloud , L. Althueser , B. Andrieu , E. Angelino , J. R. Angevaare , V. C. Antochi , D. Antón Martin , F. Arneodo , L. Baudis , A. L. Baxter , L. Bellagamba , R. Biondi , A. Bismark , E. J. Brookes , A. Brown , S. Bruenner , G. Bruno , R. Budnik , T. K. Bui , C. Cai , J. M. R. Cardoso , D. Cichon , A. P. Cimental Chavez , D. Coderre , A. P. Colijn , J. Conrad , J. J. Cuenca-García , J. P. Cussonneau , V. D'Andrea , M. P. Decowski , P. Di Gangi , S. Di Pede , S. Diglio , K. Eitel , A. Elykov , S. Farrell , A. D. Ferella , C. Ferrari , H. Fischer , M. Flierman , W. Fulgione , C. Fuselli , P. Gaemers , R. Gaior , A. Gallo Rosso , M. Galloway , F. Gao , R. Glade-Beucke , L. Grandi , J. Grigat , M. Guida , R. Hammann , A. Higuera , C. Hils , L. Hoetzsch , N. F. Hood , J. Howlett , M. Iacovacci , Y. Itow , J. Jakob , F. Joerg , A. Joy , N. Kato , M. Kara , P. Kavrigin , S. Kazama , M. Kobayashi , G. Koltman , A. Kopec , F. Kuger , H. Landsman , R. F. Lang , L. Levinson , I. Li , S. Li , S. Liang , S. Lindemann , M. Lindner , K. Liu , J. Loizeau , F. Lombardi , J. Long , J. A. M. Lopes , Y. Ma , C. Macolino , J. Mahlstedt , A. Mancuso , L. Manenti , F. Marignetti , T. Marrodán Undagoitia , K. Martens , J. Masbou , D. Masson , E. Masson , S. Mastroianni , M. Messina , K. Miuchi , K. Mizukoshi , A. Molinario , S. Moriyama , K. Morå , Y. Mosbacher , M. Murra , J. Müller , K. Ni , U. Oberlack , B. Paetsch , J. Palacio , R. Peres , C. Peters , J. Pienaar , M. Pierre , V. Pizzella , G. Plante , J. Qi , J. Qin , D. Ramírez García , A. Rocchetti , L. Sanchez , P. Sanchez-Lucas , J. M. F. dos Santos , I. Sarnoff , G. Sartorelli , J. Schreiner , D. Schulte , P. Schulte , H. Schulze Eißing , M. Schumann , L. Scotto Lavina , M. Selvi , F. Semeria , P. Shagin , S. Shi , E. Shockley , M. Silva , H. Simgen , A. Takeda , P. -L. Tan , A. Terliuk , D. Thers , F. Toschi , G. Trinchero , C. Tunnell , F. Tönnies , K. Valerius , G. Volta , C. Weinheimer , M. Weiss , D. Wenz , C. Wittweg , T. Wolf , D. Xu , Z. Xu , M. Yamashita , L. Yang , J. Ye , L. Yuan , G. Zavattini , S. Zerbo , M. Zhong , T. Zhu

The XENON1T liquid xenon time projection chamber is the most sensitive detector built to date for the measurement of direct interactions of weakly interacting massive particles with normal matter. The data acquisition system (DAQ) is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-08 E. Aprile , J. Aalbers , F. Agostini , M. Alfonsi , L. Althueser , F. D. Amaro , V. C. Antochi , F. Arneodo , D. Barge , L. Baudis , B. Bauermeister , L. Bellagamba , M. L. Benabderrahmane , T. Berger , P. A. Breur , A. Brown , E. Brown , S. Bruenner , G. Bruno , R. Budnik , L. Bütikofer , C. Capelli , J. M. R. Cardoso , D. Cichon , D. Coderre , A. P. Colijn , J. Conrad , J. P. Cussonneau , M. P. Decowski , P. de Perio , P. Di Gangi , A. Di Giovanni , S. Diglio , A. Elykov , G. Eurin , J. Fei , A. D. Ferella , A. Fieguth , W. Fulgione , P. Gaemers , A. Gallo Rosso , M. Galloway , F. Gao , M. Garbini , L. Grandi , Z. Greene , C. Hasterok , E. Hogenbirk , J. Howlett , M. Iacovacci , R. Itay , F. Joerg , S. Kazama , A. Kish , M. Kobayashi , G. Koltman , A. Kopec , H. Landsman , R. F. Lang , L. Levinson , Q. Lin , S. Lindemann , M. Lindner , F. Lombardi , J. A. M. Lopes , E. López Fune , C. Macolino , J. Mahlstedt , A. Manfredini , F. Marignetti , T. Marrodán Undagoitia , J. Masbou , D. Masson , S. Mastroianni , M. Messina , K. Micheneau , K. Miller , A. Molinario , K. Morå , Y. Mosbacher , M. Murra , J. Naganoma , K. Ni , U. Oberlack , K. Odgers , B. Pelssers , R. Peres , F. Piastra , J. Pienaar , V. Pizzella , G. Plante , R. Podviianiuk , H. Qiu , D. Ramírez García , S. Reichard , B. Riedel , A. Rocchetti , N. Rupp , J. M. F. dos Santos , G. Sartorelli , N. Šarčević , M. Scheibelhut , S. Schindler , J. Schreiner , D. Schulte , M. Schumann , L. Scotto Lavina , M. Selvi , P. Shagin , E. Shockley , M. Silva , H. Simgen , C. Therreau , D. Thers , F. Toschi , G. Trinchero , C. D. Tunnell , N. Upole , M. Vargas , G. Volta , O. Wack , H. Wang , Y. Wei , C. Weinheimer , D. Wenz , C. Wittweg , J. Wulf , J. Ye , Y. Zhang , T. Zhu , J. P. Zopounidis , M. Pieracci , C. Tintori

Axion haloscopes provide a leading experimental approach to detecting QCD axion dark matter through resonant axion-photon conversion in microwave cavities. Extending haloscope sensitivity to low axion masses remains challenging due to the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-29 Raj Aryan Singh , Paige Rose Taylor , Elrina Hartmann , Geoffrey Brooks , Ben T. McAllister

DarkSide-20k is a WIMP search experiment using liquid argon as a target, designed to perform a background-free search for dark matter with unprecedented sensitivity, and is currently under construction at INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-14 Fabio Acerbi , Pushparaj Adhikari , Paolo Agnes , Iftikhar Ahmad , Sebastiano Albergo , Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Thomas Olling Alexander , Andrew Knight Alton , Pierre-Andre Amaudruz , Gioacchino Alex Anastasi , Michele Angiolilli , Elena Aprile , David J. Auty , Maximo Ave Pernas , Oscar Azzolini , Henning Olling Back , Zoe Balmforth , Ana Isabel Barrado Olmedo , Pierre Barrillon , Giovanni Batignani , Swadheen Bharat , Pritindra Bhowmick , Sofia Blua , Valerio Bocci , Walter Bonivento , Bianca Bottino , Mark G. Boulay , Titanilla Braun , Andrzej Buchowicz , Severino Bussino , Jose Busto , Matteo Cadeddu , Mariano Cadoni , Roberta Calabrese , Vincenzo Camillo , Alessio Caminata , Nicola Canci , Andrea Capra , Mauro Caravati , Miguel Cardenas-Montes , Nicola Cargioli , Marco Carlini , Paolo Castello , Paolo Cavalcante , Susana Cebrian , Alexander Chepurnov , Sarthak Choudhary , Luisa Cifarelli , Yann Coadou , Ivan Coarasa , Valentina Cocco , Estefania Conde Vilda , Lucia Consiglio , Harrison Coombes , Andre Filipe Ventura Cortez , Barbara S. Costa , Milena Czubak , Saverio D'Auria , Manuel Dionisio Da Rocha Rolo , Alexander Dainty , Giovanni Darbo , Stefano Davini , Riccardo de Asmundis , Sandro De Cecco , Marzio De Napoli , Giulio Dellacasa , Alexander Derbin , Lea Di Noto , Philippe Di Stefano , Daniel Diaz Mairena , Carlo Dionisi , Grigory Dolganov , Francesca Dordei , Aaron Elersich , Emma Ellingwood , Tyler Erjavec , Niamh Fearon , Marta Fernandez Diaz , Luca Ferro , Andrea Ficorella , Giuliana Fiorillo , Dylon Fleming , Paolo Franchini , Davide Franco , Heriques Frandini Gatti , Federico Gabriele , Devidutta Gahan , Cristiano Galbiati , Grzegorz Galinski , Giacomo Gallina , Marco Garbini , Pablo Garcia Abia , Andrzej Gawdzik , Graham Kurt Giovanetti , Alberto Gola , Luca Grandi , Gianfrancesco Grauso , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Alexey Grobov , Maxim Gromov , Julian Guerrero Canovas , Marisa Gulino , Samuel Belayneh Habtemariam , Brianne Rae Hackett , Aksel Hallin , Malgorzata Haranczyk , Timothee Hessel , Celin Hidalgo , James Hollingham , Sosuke Horikawa , Jie Hu , Fabrice Hubaut , Daniel Huff , Theo Hugues , Andrea Ianni , Valerio Ippolito , Ako Jamil , Chris Jillings , Rijeesh Keloth , Nikolas Kemmerich , Ashlea Kemp , Kaori Kondo , George Korga , Lucy Kotsiopoulou , Seraphim Koulosousas , Pablo Kunze , Michael Kuss , Marcin Kuzniak , Maciej Kuzwa , Marco La Commara , Michela Lai , Emmanuel Le Guirriec , Elizabeth Leason , Alfiero Leoni , Lance Lidey , John D Lipp , Marcello Lissia , Ludovico Luzzi , Olga Lychagina , Oliver Macfadyen , Janna Machts , Igor Machulin , Szymon Manecki , Ioannis Manthos , Andrea Marasciulli , Stefano Maria Mari , Camillo Mariani , Jelena Maricic , Maria Martinez , Giuseppe Matteucci , Konstantinos Mavrokoridis , Arthur B. McDonald , Luo Meng , Stefano Merzi , Andrea Messina , Radovan Milincic , Graham Miller , Saverio Minutoli , Ankush Mitra , Jocelyn Monroe , Matteo Morrocchi , Abdulrahman Morsy , Valentina Muratova , Michael Murra , Carlo Muscas , Paolo Musico , Rosario Nania , Marzio Nessi , Grzegorz Nieradka , Konstantinos Nikolopoulos , Evangelia Nikoloudaki , Jaroslaw Nowak , Konstantin Olchanski , Andrey Oleinik , Paolo Organtini , Alfonso Ortiz de Solorzano , Anantha Padmanabhan , Marco Pallavicini , Luciano Pandola , Emilija Pantic , Eugenio Paoloni , Danial Papi , Byungju Park , Grzegorz Pastuszak , Giovanni Paternoster , Riccardo Pavarani , Alec Peck , Paolo Attilio Pegoraro , Krzysztof Pelczar , Ramon Perez , Vicente Pesudo , Stefano Piacentini , Noemi Pino , Guillaume Plante , Andrea Pietro Pocar , Stephen Pordes , Pascal Pralavorio , Elettra Preosti , Darren Price , George Prior , Manuel Pronesti , Sebastiana Puglia , Maria Cecilia Queiroga Bazetto , Fabrizio Raffaelli , Francesco Ragusa , Yorck Ramachers , Alejandro Ramirez , Sudikshan Ravinthiran , Marco Razeti , Andrew Lee Renshaw , Aras Repond , Marco Rescigno , Silvia Resconi , Fabrice Retiere , Ash Ritchie-Yates , Angelo Rivetti , Adam Roberts , Conner Roberts , Diego Rodriguez Rodas , Giovanni Rogers , Luciano Romero , Matteo Rossi , Dmitry Rudik , James Runge , Maria Adriana Sabia , Camilla Salerno , Paolo Salomone , Simone Sanfilippo , Daria Santone , Roberto Santorelli , Edivaldo M. Santos , Isobel Sargeant , Maria Luisa Sarsa , Claudio Savarese , Eugenio Scapparone , Fred Schuckman , Dmitriy Semenov , Carmen Seoane , Michela Sestu , Veronika Shalamova , Sanjay Sharma Poudel , Marino Simeone , Peter Skensved , Mikhail Skorokhvatov , Taisiia Smirnova , Ben Smith , Robert Smith , Franco Spadoni , Martin Spangenberg , Arianna Steri , Vincenzo Stornelli , Simone Stracka , Allan Sung , Clea Sunny , Yury Suvorov , Andrzej M Szelc , Oscar Taborda , Benjamin Tam , Roberto Tartaglia , Alan Taylor , Jonathan Taylor , Gemma Testera , Kevin Thieme , Angus Thompson , Sebastian Torres-Lara , Alessia Tricomi , Sara Tullio , Evgeniy Unzhakov , Marie Van Uffelen , Pedro Ventura , Guillermo Vera Diaz , Simon Viel , Alina Vishneva , Bruce Vogelaar , Joost Vossebeld , Bansari Vyas , Masayuki Wada , Marek Bohdan Walczak , Yi Wang , Shawn Westerdale , Laurie Williams , Marcin Marian Wojcik , Mariusz Wojcik , Changgen Yang , Jilong Yin , Azam Zabihi , Paul Zakhary , Andrea Zani , Haoxiang Zhan , Yongpeng Zhang , Antonino Zichichi , Grzegorz Zuzel

At MAX IV pixelated area detectors are operated at high frame rates to take advantage of the X-ray beam properties available from the fourth generation synchrotron in scattering, diffraction and imaging applications. A variety of photon…

The ADAMOS (Axion Daily Modulation Searches) project aims to explore the nature of dark matter (DM) through a novel axion haloscope experiment. We propose to construct a fixed-frequency cavity resonator operating at 20 GHz at the University…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-20 Marios Maroudas , Toma-Stefan Cezar , Antonios Gardikiotis , Dieter Horns

Quantum fluctuations constitute the primary noise barrier limiting cavity-based axion dark matter searches. In an experiment designed to mimic a real axion search, we employ a quantum-enhanced sensing technique to detect a synthetic…

A resonance detection scheme and some useful ideas for cavity-based searches of light cold dark matter particles (such as axions) are presented, as an effort to aid in the on-going endeavors in this direction as well as for future…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-23 M. H. S. Bukhari , Z. H. Shah

As the development of electronic science and technology, electronic data acquisition (DAQ) system is more and more widely applied to nuclear physics experiments. Workstations are often utilized for data storage, data display, data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-26 Hongwei Yu , Kezhu Song , Junfeng Yang , Kehan Li , Tengfei Chen , Shiyu Luo , Cheng Tang , Han Yu

Quantizing deep convolutional neural networks for image super-resolution substantially reduces their computational costs. However, existing works either suffer from a severe performance drop in ultra-low precision of 4 or lower bit-widths,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Cheeun Hong , Heewon Kim , Sungyong Baik , Junghun Oh , Kyoung Mu Lee

We describe a resonant cavity search apparatus for axion dark matter constructed by the Quantum Sensors for the Hidden Sector (QSHS) collaboration. The apparatus is configured to search for QCD axion dark matter, though also has the…

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