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The ordinary Hall effect is driven by the Lorentz force, while its anomalous counterpart occurs in ferromagnets. Here we show that the Berry curvature monopole of non-magnetic 2D spin-3/2 holes leads to a novel Hall effect linear in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 James H. Cullen , Pankaj Bhalla , Elizabeth Marcellina , Alexander R. Hamilton , Dimitrie Culcer

Quantum anomalous Hall effect has been predicted in HgMnTe quantum wells with an out-of-plane magnetization of Mn atoms. However, since HgMnTe quantum wells are paramagnetic, an out-of-plane magnetic field is required to polarize magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Xin Liu , Chao-Xing Liu

Recent interest in topological nature in condensed matter physics has revealed the essential role of Berry curvature in anomalous Hall effect (AHE). However, since large Hall response originating from Berry curvature has been reported in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-20 Kazuto Akiba , Kaisei Iwamoto , Takaaki Sato , Shingo Araki , Tatsuo C. Kobayashi

We identify an intrinsic mechanism of the anomalous Hall effect for non-symmorphic chiral superconductors. This mechanism relies on both a nontrivial multi-band chiral superconducting order parameter, which is a mixture of pairings of even…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-22 Zhiqiang Wang , John Berlinsky , Gertrud Zwicknagl , Catherine Kallin

The quantum Hall effect emerges when two-dimensional samples are subjected to strong magnetic fields at low temperatures: Topologically protected edge states cause a quantized Hall conductivity in multiples of $e^2/h$. Here we show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-11 Börge Göbel , Ingrid Mertig

Time-reversal symmetry breaking is the basic physics concept underpinning many magnetic topological phenomena such as the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and its quantized variant. The AHE has been primarily accompanied by a ferromagnetic…

We propose and theoretically study minimal models of N\'{e}el ordered collinear (compensated) antiferromagnets that show the anomalous Hall effect. For simplicity, we first consider two-dimensional models of antiferromagnets with two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Vladimir P. Golubinskii , Vladimir A. Zyuzin

In [B. Binz, A. Vishwanath and V. Aji, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 207202 (2006)], a magnetic structure that breaks time reversal symmetry in the absence of net magnetization was proposed as an explanation for the high pressure "partially ordered"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Binz , A. Vishwanath

Noncollinear antiferromagnets can generate a transverse electrical response known as the anomalous Hall effect, even though they possess almost no net magnetization. The microscopic origin of this behaviour, however, has remained unclear…

We report a nearly ideal quantum anomalous Hall effect in a three-dimensional topological insulator thin film with ferromagnetic doping. Near zero applied magnetic field we measure exact quantization in Hall resistance to within a part per…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. J. Bestwick , E. J. Fox , Xufeng Kou , Lei Pan , Kang L. Wang , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We investigate the possibility of observing the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in two dimensional paramagnetic systems. We apply the semiclassical equations of motion to carriers in the conduction and valence bands of wurtzite and zincblende…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitrie Culcer , Allan MacDonald , Qian Niu

We predict two spin-dependent transport phenomena in two-dimensional electron systems, which are induced by spatially fluctuating Rashba spin-orbit interaction. When the electron gas is magnetized, the random Rashba interaction leads to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 V. K. Dugaev , M. Inglot , E. Ya. Sherman , J. Berakdar , J. Barnas

This article reviews the main contributions to the anomalous Hall effect and its resurgence in the past three decades, which has been accompanied by the rise of topological phenomena and topological materials. I will show that the anomalous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 Dimitrie Culcer

Reading antiferromagnetic order remains a central obstacle for antiferromagnetic memory and logic because zero net magnetisation precludes conventional magnetic readout. Domain imaging typically relies on x-ray magnetic linear dichroism…

We discuss the anomalous Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas subject to a spatially varying magnetization. This topological Hall effect (THE) does not require any spin-orbit coupling, and arises solely from Berry phase acquired by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Bruno , V. K. Dugaev , M. Taillefumier

An anomalous Hall insulator without magnetic long-range ordering is theoretically reported in the absence of the relativistic spin-orbit coupling. It is realized in itinerant electrons coupled with the Ising spins on a <111> kagome plane of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-20 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yukitoshi Motome

We consider the Anomalous Hall (AH) state induced by interactions in a three-orbital per unit-cell model. To be specific we consider a model appropriate for the Copper-Oxide lattice to highlight the necessary conditions for time-reversal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Yan He , Joel Moore , C. M. Varma

Though Weyl fermions have recently been observed in several materials with broken inversion symmetry, there are very few examples of such systems with broken time reversal symmetry. Various Co$_{2}$-based half-metallic ferromagnetic Heusler…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-02 Shubhankar Roy , Ratnadwip Singha , Arup Ghosh , Arnab Pariari , Prabhat Mandal

During the past two decades, it has been established that a non-trivial electron wave-function topology generates an anomalous Hall effect (AHE), which shows itself as a Hall conductivity non-linear in magnetic field. Here, we report on an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-29 Xiaokang Li , Jahyun Koo , Zengwei Zhu , Kamran Behnia , Binghai Yan

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is a well-known fundamental property of ferromagnetic metals, commonly associated with the presence of a net magnetization. Recently, an AHE has been discovered in non-collinear antiferromagnetic (AFM)…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-25 Gautam Gurung , Ding-Fu Shao , Tula R. Paudel , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal