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Related papers: London penetration depth measurements using tunnel…

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A resonant method based on a tunnel-diode oscillator (TDO) for precision measurements of relative impedance changes in materials, is described. The system consists of an effective self-resonant LC-tank circuit driven by a forward-biased…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Srikanth , J. Wiggins , H. Rees

Recently, compressed H$_2$S has been shown to become superconducting at 203 K under a pressure of 155 GPa. One might expect fluctuations to dominate at such temperatures. Using the magnetisation critical current, we determine the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-18 Evgeny F. Talantsev , Wayne P. Crump , James G. Storey , Jeffery L. Tallon

The London penetration depth, lambda{ab}(T), is reported for thin films of the electron-doped superconductor Pr{2-x}Ce{x}CuO{4-y} at three doping levels (x = 0.13, 0.15 and 0.17). Measurements down to 0.35 K were carried out using a tunnel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Snezhko , R. Prozorov , D. D. Lawrie , R. W. Giannetta , J. Gauthier , J. Renaud , P. Fournier

We show that, under certain conditions, the low temperature behavior of the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ of a pure d-wave superconductor is determined by nonlocal electrodynamics and, contrary to the general belief, the deviation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Ioan Kosztin , Anthony J. Leggett

Here we present a calculation of the temperature-dependent London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, in Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ (BKFA) on the basis of the electronic band structure [1,2] and momentum-dependent superconducting gap [3]…

Temperature-dependent London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, of a high quality optimally-doped $\text{YBa}_{2}\text{Cu}_{3}\text{O}_{7-\delta}$ single crystal was measured using tunnel-diode resonator. Controlled artificial disorder was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-18 Kyuil Cho , M. Konczykowski , S. Teknowijoyo , S. Ghimire , M. A. Tanatar , Vivek Mishra , R. Prozorov

The London penetration depth, $\lambda$, is directly related to the density, $n_{s}$, of the Cooper pairs ($\lambda^{2}\propto 1/n_{s}$) and its variation with temperature provides valuable insight into the pairing mechanism. Here we study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-15 C. Martin , H. Kim , R. T. Gordon , N. Ni , V. G. Kogan , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov

Temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda$(T), was measured in the Meissner state in single crystals B$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$BiO$_{3}$ (x=0.37) using tunnel diode resonator technique. At low temperatures, $0.013 \le T/T_c…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-09 Alexey Snezhko , Ruslan Prozorov

A simple procedure to extract anisotropic London penetration depth components from the magnetic susceptibility measurements in realistic samples of cuboidal shape is described.

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-28 Ruslan Prozorov

We measure the magnetic penetration depth $\Delta\lambda(T)$ for NdO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ ($x$ = 0.3 and 0.5) using the tunnel diode oscillator technique. The $\Delta\lambda(T)$ shows an upturn in the low-temperature limit which is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Jiao , Z. F. Weng , J. Z. Liu , J. L. Zhang , G. M. Pang , C. Y. Guo , F. Gao , X. Y. Zhu , H. H. Wen , H. Q. Yuan

The London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, was measured in a single crystal V$_{3}$Si. The superfluid density obtained from this measurement shows a distinct signature of two almost decoupled superconducting gaps. This alone is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 Kyuil Cho , M. Kończykowski , S. Ghimire , M. A. Tanatar , Lin-Lin Wang , V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

We report measurements of the London penetration depth [$\Delta\lambda(T)$] of the recently discovered iron-based superconductor (Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)OHFeSe, in order to characterize the nature of the superconducting gap structure. At low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-07 M. Smidman , G. M. Pang , H. X. Zhou , N. Z. Wang , W. Xie , Z. F. Weng , Y. Chen , X. L. Dong , X. H. Chen , Z. X. Zhao , H. Q. Yuan

It is shown that the thermodynamic Rutgers relation for the second order phase transitions can be used for the analysis of the superfluid density data irrespective of complexities of the Fermi surface, structure of the superconducting gap,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-22 H. Kim , V. G. Kogan , K. Cho , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov

This topical review summarizes various features of magnetic penetration depth in unconventional superconductors. Precise measurements of the penetration depth as a function of temperature, magnetic field and crystal orientation can provide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Prozorov , Russell W. Giannetta

Single crystals of MgCNi$_3$, with areas sized up to 1 mm$^{2}$, were grown by the self flux method using a cubic anvil high pressure technique. The first critical field \textit{H$_{c1}$}, determined from a zero temperature extrapolation,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 R. T. Gordon , N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Weyeneth , S. Katrych , R. Prozorov

London penetration depth was measured in niobium foils, thin films, single crystals, and superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavity pieces cut out from different places. The low-temperature (T<Tc/3) variation, sensitive to the low-energy…

Unconventional superconductivity has long been believed to arise from a lab-grown correlated electronic system. Here we report compelling evidence of unconventional nodal superconductivity in a mineral superconductor \rhs. We investigated…

The effect of smooth inhomogeneities near a superconductor boundary on the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ is studied with emphasis on the proximity-induced spatial dependence of the Cooper pair amplitude. The influence of surface pair…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-08 Yu. S. Barash

Using a known distribution of the Meissner currents over the surface of an infinitely long superconducting slab with a rectangular cross section, we find an applied magnetic field at which vortices begin to penetrate into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-10 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

The zero temperature value of the in-plane London penetration depth, $\lambda_{ab}(0)$, has been measured in single crystals of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ as a function of the Co concentration, $x$, across both the underdoped and…