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Using a distribution of the Meissner currents over the surface of an infinitely long superconducting slab with a rectangular cross section, the magnetic moment of the slab is calculated, taking into account corrections associated with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-11 G. P. Mikitik

A method is presented to measure the absolute value of the London penetration depth, $\lambda$, from the frequency shift of a resonator. The technique involves coating a high-$T_c$ superconductor (HTSC) with film of low - Tc material of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Prozorov , R. W. Giannetta , A. Carrington , P. Fournier , R. L. Greene , D. G. Hinks , A. R. Banks

We report tunnel diode resonator measurements of in-plane London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, in optimally-doped single crystals of Fe(Te$_{0.58}$Se$_{0.42}$) with $T_c\sim$ 14.8 K. Systematic measurements were carried out for six…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-01 K. Cho , H. Kim , M. A. Tanatar , J. Hu , B. Qian , Z. Q. Mao , R. Prozorov

The London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, was measured in polycrystalline powders of the non-oxide perovskite superconductor $\mathrm{MgCNi_3}$ by using a sensitive tunnel-diode resonator technique. The penetration depth exhibits…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Prozorov , A. Snezhko , T. He , R. J. Cava

The London penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ has been measured in single crystals of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ using the tunnel diode resonator technique. The measured doping levels of $x=$~0.038, 0.047, 0.058, 0.074 and 0.10 range…

The in-plane London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, was measured in single crystals of the iron-chalcogenide superconductors Fe$_{1.03}$(Te$_{0.63}$Se$_{0.37}$) and Fe$_{1.06}$(Te$_{0.88}$S$_{0.14}$) by using a radio-frequency tunnel diode…

Recent measurements of the superconducting penetration depth in Ba(Fe_1-x Co_x)2As2 appeared to disagree on the magnitude and curvature of {\Delta}{\lambda}_{ab}(T), even near optimal doping. These measurements were carried out on different…

In-plane surface Ka-band microwave impedance of optimally doped single crystals of the Fe-based superconductor Ba(Fe0.926Co0.074)2As2 (Tc= 22.8K) was measured. Sensitive sapphire disk quasi-optical resonator with high-Tc cuprate conducting…

The low temperature variation of the London penetration depth for a number of iron-pnictide and iron-chalcogenide superconductors is nearly quadratic, $\Delta \lambda(T) = \beta T^n$ with $n\approx 2$. The coefficient in this dependence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-11 R. T. Gordon , H. Kim , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov , V. G. Kogan

We propose a comprehensive theoretical formulation of magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, based on the microscopic calculations for a general superconducting gap symmetry. Our findings admit the significant role of band structure and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-24 Mehdi Biderang , Jeehoon Kim , Reza Molavi , Alireza Akbari

We report measurements of the in-plane London penetration depth $\lambda$ in single crystals of the $\alpha$-PdBi$_{2}$ superconductor --- the $\alpha$-phase counterpart of the putative topological superconductor $\beta$-PdBi$_{2}$, down to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 S. Mitra , K. Okawa , S. Kunniniyil Sudheesh , T. Sasagawa , Jian-Xin Zhu , Elbert E. M. Chia

It is shown that the notion of the finite pairing interaction energy range $T_d$ results in a linear temperature dependence of the London magnetic penetration depth $\Delta \lambda / \lambda (0) = (T/T_d)(2/\pi)\ln 2$ at low temperature, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 Sang Boo Nam

The London penetration depth plays a key role in determining and uncovering many properties of a superconductor, including homogeneity, anisotropy, isotope effects, importance of quantum and thermal fluctuations, and facets of the nature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Schneider

Using a radio frequency tunnel diode oscillator technique, we measured the temperature dependence of the in-plane London penetration depth $\Delta\lambda_{ab}(T)$ in Fe$_{1+y}$(Te$_{1-x}$Se$_{x})$ single crystals, down to temperatures as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Andrei Diaconu , Catalin Martin , Jin Hu , Tijiang Liu , Bin Qian , Zhiqiang Mao , Leonard Spinu

The in-plane magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda_m(T)$, was measured in single crystals of SrPd$_2$Ge$_2$ superconductor in a dilution refrigerator down to T=60 mK and in magnetic fields up to $H_{dc} = 1$ T by using a tunnel diode…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 H. Kim , N. H. Sung , B. K. Cho , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov

Superconductivity in the topological non-trivial Dirac semimetal PdTe$_2$ was recently shown to be type-I. We here report measurements of the relative magnetic penetration depth, $ \Delta \lambda$, on several single crystals using a high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-05 M. V. Salis , P. Rodière , H. Leng , Y. K. Huang , A. de Visser

The London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, has been measured in several single crystals of Ba(Fe$_{0.93}$Co$_{0.07}$)$_2$As$_2$. Thermodynamic, electromagnetic, and structural characterization measurements confirm that these crystals are…

The breakdown magnetic field is the key parameter which determines the performance of superconducting radio-frequency cavities. This is the maximum field up to which the Meissner state remains stable and in uniform material, it is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-18 A. E. Koshelev

The apparent $T^2$-temperature dependence of the London penetration depth in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is discussed on the basis of a multi-gap model with horizontal line nodes. The influence of the nodes in combination with nonlocal electromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroaki Kusunose , Manfred Sigrist

Measurements of London penetration depth are a sensitive tool to study multi-band superconductivity and it has provided several important insights to the behavior of Fe-based superconductors. We first briefly review the "experimentalist -…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-01 Ruslan Prozorov , Vladimir G. Kogan
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