English
Related papers

Related papers: Superfluid Helium Drops Levitated in High Vacuum

200 papers

In recent years, cold atoms could prove their scientific impact not only on ground but in microgravity environments such as the drop tower in Bremen, sounding rockets and parabolic flights. We investigate the preparation of cold atoms in an…

We demonstrate the realization of (laterally) optically bounded colloidal structures on a liquid-liquid interface of an emulsion droplet. We use DNA tethers to graft the particles to the droplet surface, effectively confining them to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-27 Alessio Caciagli , Darshana Joshi , Jurij Kotar , Erika Eiser

We describe a method for depositing nanoscale liquid Au droplets, initially levitated in an ion trap in high vacuum, onto a remote substrate. A levitated Au nanosphere is melted, expelled from the trap, and maintained in the molten state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-06 Joyce E. Coppock , B. E. Kane

Droplets at the air-liquid interface of immiscible liquids usually form partially-submerged lens shapes (e.g. water on oil). In addition to this structure, we showed that droplets released from critical heights above the target liquid can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Ehsan Yakhshi-Tafti , Hyoung J. Cho , Ranganathan Kumar

Femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy has been used to study vibrational dynamics of potassium dimers attached to superfluid helium nanodroplets. Comparing the measured data with theoretical results based on dissipative quantum dynamics we…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-09-28 Martin Schlesinger , Marcel Mudrich , Frank Stienkemeier , Walter T. Strunz

Large droplets emerging during dropwise condensation impair surface properties such as anti-fogging/frosting ability and heat transfer efficiency. How to spontaneously detach massive randomly distributed droplets with controlled sizes has…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-18 Chen Ma , Zhiping Yuan , Li Chen , Lin Wang , Wei Tong , Cunjing Lv , Quanshui Zheng

How high the temperature of a liquid be raised beyond its boiling point without vaporizing (known as the limit of superheat) is an interesting subject of investigation. A new method of finding the limit of superheat of liquids is presented…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Mala Das , B. K. Chatterjee , B. Roy , S. C. Roy

The transition mechanism of metal-insulator in metal oxides is discussed in detail, which is a part of the mechanism of superconductivity. Through the study of magic angle twisted bilayer graphene superconductor and other new findings on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-24 Yu-Ru Ge , Xin Zhao , Hong Zhao , Xue-Shu Zhao

The viscous slowing down of supercooled liquids that leads to glass formation can be considered as a classical, and is assuredly a thoroughly studied, example of a "jamming process". In this review, we stress the distinctive features…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Tarjus , D. Kivelson

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of the electron system on the surface of liquid helium. The simulations are done for 1600 electrons with periodic boundary conditions. Electron scattering by capillary waves and phonons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 K. Moskovtsev amd M. I. Dykman

We study dissipation in holographic superfluids at finite temperature and zero chemical potential. The zero overlap with the heat current allows us to isolate the physics of the conserved current corresponding to the broken global $U(1)$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Aristomenis Donos , Polydoros Kailidis , Christiana Pantelidou

Optically trapped dielectric objects are well suited for reaching the quantum regime of their center of mass motion in an ultra-high vacuum environment. We show that ground state cooling of an optically trapped nanosphere is achievable when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Gambhir Ranjit , Cris Montoya , Andrew A. Geraci

The method of formation of nanoparticle aggregates such as high-coverage spherical shells of microspheres or 3-D micro crystals grown in the geometry unaffected by a substrate is described. In the reported experiment, the evaporation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-05 GGennadiy Derkachov , Krystyna Kolwas , Daniel Jakubczyk , Marcin Zientara , Maciej Kolwas

When deposited on a hot bath, volatile drops are observed to stay in levitation: the so-called Leidenfrost effect. Here, we discuss drop dynamics in an inverse Leidenfrost situation where room-temperature drops are deposited on a liquid…

Superfluid $^4$He (He-II) is a widely studied model system for exploring finite-size effects in strongly confined geometries. Here, we study He-II confined in mm-scale channels of 25 and 50 nm height at high pressures using a nanofluidic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 E. Varga , C. Undershute , J. P. Davis

We present a novel optical cooling scheme that relies on hyperfine dark states to enhance loading and cooling atoms inside deep optical dipole traps. We demonstrate a seven-fold increase in the number of atoms loaded in the conservative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 D. S. Naik , H. Eneriz-Imaz , M. Carey , T. Freegarde , F. Minardi , B. Battelier , P. Bouyer , A. Bertoldi

Escaping of the liquid molecules from their liquid bulk into the vapour phase at the vapour-liquid interface is controlled by the vapour diffusion process, which nevertheless hardly senses the macroscopic shape of this interface. Here,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-18 Pan Jia , Mo Zhou , Haiping Yu , Cunjing Lv , Guangyin Jing

High-temperature conventional superconductivity in hydrogen-rich materials under high pressure has been reportedly found in twelve different compounds in recent years. However, the experimental evidence on which these claims are based has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-14 J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

$^4$He nanodroplets doped with an alkali ion feature a snowball of crystallized layers surrounded by superfluid helium. For large droplets, we predict that a transitional supersolid layer can form, bridging between the solid core and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-12 Juan Carlos Acosta Matos , Panos Giannakeas , Matteo Ciardi , Thomas Pohl , Jan M. Rost

A significant fraction of superfluid helium nanodroplets produced in a free-jet expansion have been observed to gain high angular momentum resulting in large centrifugal deformation. We measured single-shot diffraction patterns of…