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In this article, we consider the hyperbolic and parabolic Anderson models in arbitrary space dimension $d$, with constant initial condition, driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time. We consider two spatial covariance structures:…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Raluca M. Balan , Jian Song

This is a preliminary announcement of results in the PhD. thesis of the first author concerning the nonlinear stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\R$, driven by space-time white noise. A central special case is the parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Le Chen , Robert C. Dalang

We consider a 2D stochastic wave equation driven by a Gaussian noise, which is temporally white and spatially colored described by the Riesz kernel. Our first main result is the functional central limit theorem for the spatial average of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Raul Bolaños Guerrero , David Nualart , Guangqu Zheng

We construct an intrinsic family of Gaussian noises on $d$-dimensional flat torus $\mathbb{T}^d$. It is the analogue of the colored noise on $\mathbb{R}^d$, and allows us to study stochastic PDEs on torus in the It\^{o} sense in high…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Le Chen , Cheng Ouyang , William Vickery

In this paper, we study the stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\mathbb{R}^d$ subject to a Gaussian noise which is white in time and colored in space. The spatial correlation can be any symmetric, nonnegative and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

A recent paper by Lien et al. (2025) introduces the "colored linear inverse model" (colored LIM), in which stochastic forcing is modeled using Ornstein-Uhlenbeck colored noise rather than idealized white noise. In that work, it is shown…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-04-06 Cristian Martinez-Villalobos

We consider the existence of the integrated density of states (IDS) of the Anderson model on the Hilbert space $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}^d)$ as analogues to the law of large numbers (LLN). In this work, we prove the analogues central limit theorem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Dhriti Ranjan Dolai

We consider stochastic approximations of sampling algorithms, such as Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics (SGLD) and the Random Batch Method (RBM) for Interacting Particle Dynamcs (IPD). We observe that the noise introduced by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Aniket Das , Dheeraj Nagaraj , Anant Raj

Let $\{X_k\}_{k \in \mathbb{Z}}$ be a stationary Gaussian process with values in a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}_1$, and let $G:\mathcal{H}_1 \to \mathcal{H}_2$ be an operator acting on $X_k$. Under suitable conditions on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Marie-Christine Düker , Pavlos Zoubouloglou

In this paper we consider a system of non-linear stochastic heat equations on $\mathbb{R}^d$ driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and has a homogeneous spatial covariance. Under some suitable regularity and non degeneracy…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Yinghui Shi , Xiaobin Sun

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a space time white noise. In two different scenarios: {\it (i)} initial condition $u_0=1$ and general nonlinear coefficient $\sigma$ and {\it (ii)}: initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Sefika Kuzgun , David Nualart

In this paper, we establish a central limit theorem (CLT) and the moderate deviation principles (MDP) for a class of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations driven by multiplicative noise on a bounded domain. The main results…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Rangrang Zhang , Jie Xiong

In this paper, we study the stochastic heat equation with a general multiplicative Gaussian noise that is white in time and colored in space. Both regularity and strict positivity of the densities of the solution have been established. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang

We construct solutions of a renormalized continuum fractional parabolic Anderson model, formally given by $\partial_t u=-(-\Delta)^{1/2}u+\xi u$, where $\xi$ is a periodic spatial white noise. To be precise, we construct limits as…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Alexander Dunlap

Let $\{u(t,x)\}_{t>0,x\in{{\mathbb R}^{d}}}$ denote the solution to the linear (fractional) stochastic heat equation. We establish rates of convergence with respect to the uniform distance between the density of spatial averages of solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Wanying Zhang , Yong Zhang , Jingyu Li

We use martingale embeddings to prove a central limit theorem (CLT) for one-dimensional projections of high-dimensional random vectors in $\{-1,1\}^n$ satisfying a Poincar\'e inequality. We obtain a non-asymptotic error bound involving…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Xiao Fang , Yang Xie , Yi-Kun Zhao

We study the nonlinear stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\mathbb {R}$, driven by space-time white noise. A central special case is the parabolic Anderson model. The initial condition is taken to be a measure on $\mathbb {R}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Le Chen , Robert C. Dalang

We consider an abstract non-inertial model of aggregation under the influence of a Gaussian white noise with prescribed space-covariance, and prove a formula for the mean collision rate $R$, per unit of time and volume. Specializing the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Franco Flandoli , Ruojun Huang

In this paper, we investigate the hyperbolic Anderson equation generated by a time-independent Gaussian noise with two objectives: The solvability and intermittency. First, we prove that Dalang's condition is necessary and sufficient for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Xia Chen , Yaozhong Hu

Consider a Parabolic Anderson model (PAM) with Gaussian noise that is white in time and colored in space, where the spatial correlation decays polynomially with order $\alpha$. In Euclidean spaces with dimension greater than $2$, it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Xi Geng , Cheng Ouyang