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We present thermodynamic, structural and transport measurements on Ba(Fe0.973Cr0.027)2As2 single crystals. All measurements reveal sharp anomalies at ~ 112 K. Single crystal x-ray diffraction identifies the structural transition as a first…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-28 S. L. Bud'ko , S. Nandi , N. Ni , A. Thaler , A. Kreyssig , A. Kracher , J. -Q. Yan , A. I. Goldman , P. C. Canfield

Accurate temperature measurement at the nanoscale is crucial for thermal management in next-generation microelectronic devices. Existing optical and scanning-probe thermometry techniques face limitations in spatial resolution, accuracy, or…

The thermoelectric properties of a nanoscale germanium segment connected by aluminium nanowires are studied using scanning thermal microscopy. The germanium segment of 168\,nm length features atomically sharp interfaces to the aluminium…

Ferrimagnetic semiconductors, integrated with net magnetization, antiferromagnetic coupling and semi-conductivity, have constructed an ideal platform for spintronics. For practical applications, achieving high N$\acute{e}$el temperatures…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-08 Haidi Wang , Qingqing Feng , Shuo Li , Wei Lin , Weiduo Zhu , Zhao Chen , Zhongjun Li , Xiaofeng Liu , Xingxing Li

The techniques of colloidal chemistry permit the routine creation of semiconductor nanocrystals, whose dimensions are much smaller than those that can be realized using lithographic techniques. The sizes of such nanocrystals can be varied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 David L. Klein , Richard Roth , Andrew K. L. Lim , A. Paul Alivisatos , Paul L. McEuen

The growing interest in clarifying the controversial situation in the Dark Matter sector has driven the experimental efforts towards new ways to investigate the long-standing DAMA/LIBRA result. Among them, low-temperature calorimeters based…

Antiferromagnetic semiconductors are new alternative materials for spintronic applications and spin valves. In this work, we report a detailed investigation of two antiferromagnetic semiconductors AMnAs (A = Li, LaO), which are…

A variable temperature neutron and synchrotron diffraction study have been performed on the giant magnetoresistant oxypnictides LnMnAsO (Ln = La, Nd). The low temperature magnetic structures have been studied and results show a spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-05 N. Emery , E. J. Wildman , J. M. S. Skakle , R. I. Smith , A. N. Fitch , A. C. Mclaughlin

Temperature dependent photoluminescence (PL) is used to study the electronic properties of single CdS nanowires. At low temperatures, both near-band edge (NBE) photoluminescence (PL) and spatially-localized defect-related PL are observed in…

We measure the resistivity and magnetic susceptibility in the temperature range from 5 K to 600 K for the single crystals $A$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ ($A$ = K$_{0.8}$, Rb$_{0.8}$, Cs$_{0.8}$, Tl$_{0.5}$K$_{0.3}$ and Tl$_{0.4}$Rb$_{0.4}$). A sharp…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 R. H. Liu , X. G. Luo , M. Zhang , A. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , Y. J. Yan , Z. J. Xiang , P. Cheng , G. J. Ye , Z. Y. Li , X. H. Chen

The infrared reflectivity of a $\rm La_{0.67}Ca_{0.33}MnO_3$ single crystal is studied over a broad range of temperatures (78-340 K), magnetic fields (0-16 T), and wavenumbers (20-9000 cm$^{-1}$). The optical conductivity gradually changes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 A. V. Boris , N. N. Kovaleva , A. V. Bazhenov , P. J. M. van Bentum , Th. Rasing , S-W. Cheong , A. V. Samoilov , N. -C. Yeh

Accurate knowledge of mechanical and thermal properties of structural materials used in MEMS is essential for optimum geometric and functional design. The extraction of precise physical properties is rather complicated due to the size…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 P. Furjes , P. Csikvari , I. Bársony , Cs. Ducso

The magneto-optical technique has been employed to observe spontaneous ferromagnetic domain structures in La0.78Ca0.22MnO3 single crystals. The magnetic domain topology was found to be correlated with the intrinsic twin structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Grzegorz Jung , Vladimir Markovich , Kees van der Beek , Dmitrii Mogilyansky , Yakov M. Mukovskii

Room temperature detection of single quantum emitters has had a broad impact in fields ranging from biophysics to material science, photophysics, or even quantum optics. These experiments have exclusively relied on the efficient detection…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-11 P. Kukura , M. Celebrano , A. Renn , V. Sandoghdar

We investigate in this paper properties of the spin resistivity in the magnetic semiconducting MnTe of NiAs structure. MnTe is a crossroad semiconductor with a large band gap. It is an antiferromagnet with the N\'eel temperature around…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Yann Magnin , Hung The Diep

Determining the local symmetry of luminescent centers in crystals is critical for understanding and controlling their optical transitions, yet current methods are limited by stringent experimental requirements and ambiguous symmetry…

DNA is an astonishing material that can be used as a molecular building block to construct periodic arrays and devices with nanoscale accuracy and precision. Here, we present simple bead-spring model of DNA nanostars having three, four and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-22 Supriyo Naskar , Dhiraj Bhatia , Shiang-Tai Lin , Prabal K. Maiti

We grew the single crystals of the SnAs-based van der Waals (vdW)-type superconductor NaSn$_2$As$_2$ and systematically measured its resistivity, specific heat, and ultralow-temperature thermal conductivity. The superconducting transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-02 E. J. Cheng , J. M. Ni , F. Q. Meng , T. P. Ying , B. L. Pan , Y. Y. Huang , Darren Peets , Q. H. Zhang , S. Y. Li

Single-electron transistors would represent an approach for less power consuming microelectronic devices if room-temperature operation and industry-compatible fabrication were possible. We present a concept based on stripes of small,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-18 Svenja Willing , Hauke Lehmann , Mirjam Volkmann , Christian Klinke

The antiferromagnetic (AFM) CuMnAs alloy with tetragonal structure is a promising material for the AFM spintronics. The resistivity measurements indicate the presence of defects about whose types and concentrations is more speculated as…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 F. Maca , J. Kudrnovsky , P. Balaz , V. Drchal , K. Carva , I. Turek
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