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Related papers: The HD 98800 quadruple pre-main sequence system. T…

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The pre-transitional disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 169142 shows a complex structure of possible ongoing planet formation in dust thermal emission from the near infrared (IR) to millimeter wavelength range. Also, a distinct set of broad…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ji Yeon Seok , Aigen Li

In this article we present the case of HD 41004 AB, a system composed of a K0V star and a 3.7-magnitude fainter M-dwarf companion separated by only 0.5 arcsec. An analysis of CORALIE radial-velocity measurements has revealed a variation…

We present a spectroscopic characterisation and a new orbital solution for the binary system beta Cyg Aa/Ac (MCA 55), the primary component (beta Cyg A) of the well-known wide double star Albireo. By matching evolutionary tracks to the…

We develop a rapid algorithm for the evolution of stable, circular, circumbinary discs suitable for parameter estimation and population synthesis modelling. Our model includes disc mass and angular momentum changes, accretion on to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-26 Robert G. Izzard , Adam S. Jermyn

We present an analysis of the orbital motion of the four sub-stellar objects orbiting HR8799. Our study relies on the published astrometric history of this system augmented with an epoch obtained with the Project 1640 coronagraph + Integral…

We report spectroscopic and interferometric observations of the high-proper motion double-lined binary system HD 9939, with an orbital period of approximately 25 days. By combining our radial-velocity and visibility measurements we estimate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew F. Boden , Guillermo Torres , David W. Latham

In this contribution we give a progress report on our systematic study of a large sample of post-AGB stars. The sample stars were selected on the basis of their infrared colours and the selection criteria were tuned to discover objects with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Van Winckel , Tom Lloyd Evans , Maarten Reyniers , Pieter Deroo , Clio Gielen

Many properties of circumbinary discs around evolved post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) binary systems are similar to those of protoplanetary discs around young stars. The deficits of near-infrared (near-IR) flux in the spectral energy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-21 A. Corporaal , J. Kluska , H. Van Winckel , K. Andrych , N. Cuello , D. Kamath , A. Merand

Sirius, the seventh-nearest stellar system, is a visual binary containing the metallic-line A1 V star Sirius A, brightest star in the sky, orbited in a 50.13-year period by Sirius B, the brightest and nearest white dwarf (WD). Using images…

We present new orbital measurements of the pre-main sequence triple system, V807 Tau, using adaptive optics imaging at the Keck Observatory. We computed an orbit for the close pair, V807 Tau Ba-Bb, with a period of 12.312 +/- 0.058 years…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 G. H. Schaefer , L. Prato , M. Simon , R. T. Zavala

Binary systems consisting of a white dwarf and a main-sequence companion with orbital periods up to $\approx 100$ d are often thought to be formed through common envelope evolution which is still poorly understood. To provide new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-18 F. Lagos , M. R. Schreiber , S. G. Parsons , O. Toloza , B. T. Gänsicke , M. S. Hernandez , L. Schmidtobreick , D. Belloni

We present an analysis of our extensive data-set on IRAS 08544-4431. It is the first object we discuss of our newly defined sample of stars, selected for their position in the 'RV Tauri' box in the IRAS [12]-[25], [25]-[60] two-color…

Context: Massive stars are extremely important for the evolution of the galaxies; there are large gaps in our understanding of their properties and formation, however, mainly because they evolve rapidly, are rare, and distant. It may well…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-19 J. Sanchez-Bermudez , A. Alberdi , R. Schödel , C. A. Hummel , J. I. Arias , R. H. Barbá , J. Maíz Apellániz , J. -U. Pott

Stellar evolution models of B-type stars are still uncertain in terms of internal mixing properties, notably in the area between the convective core and the radiative envelope. This impacts age determination of such stars in addition to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-26 Mathias Michielsen , Timothy Van Reeth , Andrew Tkachenko , Conny Aerts

Exploring the formation and evolution of second-generation circumbinary discs around evolved binary stars, such as post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) and post-Red Giant Branch (post-RGB) binaries, provides valuable insights into the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-27 Kateryna Andrych , Devika Kamath , Hans Van Winckel , Jacques Kluska , Hans Martin Schmid , Akke Corporaal , Julien Milli

We are studying a class of binary post-AGB stars that seem to be systematically surrounded by equatorial disks and slow outflows. Although the rotating dynamics had only been well identified in three cases, the study of such structures is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 V. Bujarrabal , A. Castro-Carrizo , H. Van Winckel , J. Alcolea , C. Sanchez Contreras , M. Santander-Garcia , M. Hillen

We present H- and Ks-band polarized differential images (PDI) of the Herbig Ae/Be star HD142527, revealing its optically thick outer disk and the nearly empty gap. The very small inner working angle (~0.1") and high resolution achievable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Henning Avenhaus , Sascha P. Quanz , Hans Martin Schmid , Michael R. Meyer , Antonio Garufi , Sebastian Wolf , Carsten Dominik

In this paper, we present the analysis of the stellar system HIP 101227 to determine the actual number of components in the system, and their properties. We use dynamical modeling and complex spectrophotometric (involving atmospheric…