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Using Lie group theory we construct explicit solitary wave solutions of coupled nonlinear Schrodinger systems with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities. We present the general theory, use it to construct different families of explicit…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Valeriy Brazhnyi , Victor M. Perez-Garcia

For the one-dimensional nonlinear damped Klein-Gordon equation \[ \partial_{t}^{2}u+2\alpha\partial_{t}u-\partial_{x}^{2}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0 \quad \mbox{on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}$,}\] with $\alpha>0$ and $p>2$, we prove that any global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Raphaël Côte , Yvan Martel , Xu Yuan

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions to the nonlinear elliptic system, which is derived from taking the nonrelativistic limit of the nonlinear Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations under the decomposition of waves functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Sangdon Jin , Jinmyoung Seok

Solution of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation perturbed by small external force is investigated. The frequency of perturbation varies slowly and passes through a resonance. The resonance generates a solitary packets of waves. Full…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. M. Kiselev , S. G. Glebov , V. A. Lazarev

In this work we prove the existence of standing-wave solutions to the scalar non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension one and the stability of the ground-state, the set which contains all the minima of the energy constrained to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Daniele Garrisi

We consider nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with either power-type or Hartree nonlinearity in the presence of an external potential. We show that for long-range nonlinearities, solutions cannot exhibit scattering to solitary waves or more…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Jason Murphy , Kenji Nakanishi

This paper proves existence and stability results of solitary-wave solutions to coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with power-type nonlinearities arising in several models of modern physics. The existence of solitary waves is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Santosh Bhattarai

We consider a system of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic interaction in two and three space dimensions. The strong instability of standing wave solutions is studied for the system without assuming the mass resonance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Masahito Ohta

Exponentially localized solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for two and three space variables are presented. The solutions depend on four free parameters. For some relations between the parameters, the solutions describe wave packets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-08 M. V. Perel , I. V. Fialkovsky

We study the behavior of solitary-wave solutions of some generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with an external potential. The equations have the feature that in the absence of the external potential, they have solutions describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Frohlich , S. Gustafson , B. L. G. Jonsson , I. M. Sigal

We consider the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions in the fully resonant case (absence of the zero-mass term). We investigate conservation of small amplitude periodic-solutions for a large…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Guido Gentile , Michela Procesi

We consider a system of coupled nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equations in one space dimension. First, we prove the existence of multi-speed solitary waves, i.e solutions to the system with each component behaving at large times as a solitary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Fanny Delebecque , Stefan Le Coz , Rada-Maria Weishäupl

We construct series solutions to all orders for breathers of Klein-Gordon equations, in powers of an amplitude parameter epsilon, under a sign condition on the coefficients of the expansion of the nonlinearity. All terms may be computed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Satyanad Kichenassamy

We consider the focusing energy-critical nonlinear wave equation for radially symmetric initial data in space dimensions $D \ge 4$. This equation has a unique (up to sign and scale) nontrivial, finite energy stationary solution $W$, called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Jacek Jendrej , Andrew Lawrie

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localized packet and which preserves this localization in time. A solitary wave which has a non-vanishing angular momentum is called vortex. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-23 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi

The aim of this paper is to study the global existence of solutions to a coupled wave-Klein-Gordon system in space dimension two when initial data are small, smooth and mildly decaying at infinity. Some physical models strictly related to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Annalaura Stingo

In this paper, we establish orbital stability results for \textit{cnoidal} periodic waves of the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon and Schr\"odinger equations in the energy space restricted to zero mean periodic functions. More precisely, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Guilherme de Loreno , Gabriel E. B. Moraes , Fábio Natali , Ademir Pastor

We present some physically interesting, in general non-stationary, one-dimensional solutions to the nonlinear phase modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation proposed recently. The solutions include a coherent state, a phase-modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

In this paper, we study the schrodinger equation and wave equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition on a connected finite graph. The explicit expressions for solutions are given and the energy conservations are derived. Applications to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Li Ma , X. Y. Wang