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We consider a class of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations $u_{tt}=u_{xx}-u+f(u)$ and obtain a family of small amplitude periodic solutions, where the temporal and spatial period have different scales.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Nan Lu

We consider the Cauchy problem for coupled systems of wave and Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic nonlinearity in three space dimensions. We show global existence of small amplitude solutions under certain condition including the null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Soichiro Katayama

In this note, we consider discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with potential. By the pioneering work of Sigal, it is known that for the "continuous" nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation, no small time periodic solution exists generically.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Masaya Maeda

Conventionally, bright solitary wave solutions can be obtained in self-focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equations with attractive self-interaction. However, when self-interaction becomes repulsive, it seems impossible to have bright solitary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Tai-Chia Lin , Juncheng Wei

The global attraction is established for all finite energy solutions to a model $\mathbf{U}(1)$-invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in one dimension coupled to a finite number of nonlinear oscillators: We prove that {\it each finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-10 Alexander Komech , Andrew Komech

For a damped wave (or Klein-Gordon) equation on a bounded domain, with a focusing power-like nonlinearity satisfying some growth conditions, we prove that a global solution is bounded in the energy space, uniformly in time. Our result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Thomas Perrin

In this paper we study a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations which admit families of small solitary wave solutions. We consider solutions which are small in the energy space $H^1$, and decompose them into solitary wave and dispersive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Gustafson , Kenji Nakanishi , Tai-Peng Tsai

In recent times it has been paid attention to the fact that (linear) wave equations admit of "soliton-like" solutions, known as Localized Waves or Non-diffracting Waves, which propagate without distortion in one direction. Such Localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-18 Michel Zamboni-Rached , Erasmo Recami

We study soliton solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation via Lie symmetries and the travelling-wave ansatz. It is shown, by taking a linear combination of the spatial and temporal Lie point symmetries, that soliton solutions naturally exist,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-22 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

In this paper we establish existence and stability results concerning fully nontrivial solitary-wave solutions to 3-coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger system \[ i\partial_t u_{j}+\partial_{xx}u_{j}+ \left(\sum_{k=1}^{3} a_{kj}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Santosh Bhattarai

This paper is concerned with the nonlinear Schrodinger lattice with nonlinear hopping. Via variation approach and the Nehari manifold argument, we obtain two types of solution: periodic ground state and localized ground state. Moreover, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Ming Cheng

From the work on the weak-null condition by Lindblad and Rodnianski, it is well-known that `bad' quadratic sourcing terms are allowed to appear in coupled semilinear wave equations in three spatial dimensions, provided that such terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Shijie Dong , Zoe Wyatt

We consider the focusing $L^2$-supercritical Schr\"odinger equation in the exterior of a smooth, compact, strictly convex obstacle. We construct a solution behaving asymptotically as a solitary waves on $R^3$, as large time. When the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Oussama Landoulsi

In this work we consider the problem of global existence of small regular solutions to a type nonlinear wave-Klein-Gordon system with semi-linear interactions in two spatial dimension. We develop some new techniques on both wave equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Yue MA

In this paper, developing a new approach based on Fourier analysis methods for dispersive PDEs, we establish a low regularity NLS approximation for the one-dimensional cubic Klein-Gordon equation. Our main result includes energy class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Seokchang Hong , Younghun Hong

Recently, finding exact solutions of nonlinear fractional differential equations has attracted great interest. In this paper, the space time-fractional Klein-Gordon equation with cubic nonlinearities is examined. Firstly, suitable exact…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-11 Ayten Ozkan , Erdogan Mehmet Ozkan

Motivated by the study of matter waves in Bose-Einstein condensates and coupled nonlinear optical systems, we study a system of two coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with inhomogeneous parameters, including a linear coupling. For that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Juan Belmonte Beitia , Victor M. Perez Garcia , Pedro J. Torres

In this article one will discuss the system of coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different velocities and different masses. The nonlinearity considered is a general quadratic nonlinearity without any restriction. The method is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Yue Ma

The existence of a minimal length is predicted by theories of quantum gravity and it is generally accepted that this minimal length should be of the order of the Planck length and hence can be observed in high energy phenomenon. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 A. Jahangiria , S. Miraboutalebi , F. Ahmadi , A. A. Masoudi

We study the spectral stability of solitary wave solutions to the nonlinear Dirac equation in one dimension. We focus on the Dirac equation with cubic nonlinearity, known as the Soler model in (1+1) dimensions and also as the massive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-06 Gregory Berkolaiko , Andrew Comech