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The purpose of this paper is to survey the structure of closed and transitive transformation groups acting on a closed surface. In particular, we prove a number of relations between groups acting on the sphere that contain the rotation…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Ferry Kwakkel

This is a survey of using Minsky machines to study algorithmic problems in semigroups, groups and other algebraic systems.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Mark Sapir

We obtain results describing the behavior of the action of rotation generators on polynomials over a commutative ring. We also explore harmonic polynomials in a purely algebraic setting.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Keith Conrad , Ambar N. Sengupta

In this study, we define a brief description of the hyperbolic and elliptic rotational surfaces using a curve and matrices in 4-dimensional semi Euclidean space. That is, we provide different types of rotational matrices, which are the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Fatma Almaz , Mihriban Alyamaç Külahcı

We present the rudiments of the Morita theory of module systems (over semirings), paralleling the classical Morita theory over associative rings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Louis Rowen

The stability of the orbital motion of two long cylindrical magnets interacting exclusively with magnetic forces is described. To carry out analytical studies a model of magnetically interacting symmetric tops [1] is used. The model was…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Stanislav Zub

In this study we introduce the notions of semi-homotopy of semi-continuous maps and of semi-paths. We also construct a group structure, which will be called semi-fundamental group, using semi-loops and explore some properties of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Ayhan Erciyes , Ali Aytekin , Tunçar Şahan

Using small cancellation for rotating families of groups, we construct new examples of aspherical polyhedra.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Rémi Coulon

We study the dynamical response of a circularly-driven rigid body, focusing on the description of intrinsic rotational behavior (reverse rotations). The model system we address is integrable but nontrivial, allowing for qualitative and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fernando Parisio

The theory of permutation orbifolds is reviewed and applied to the study of symmetric product orbifolds and the congruence subgroup problem. The issue of discrete torsion, the combinatorics of symmetric products, the Galois action and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay

The miniaturization of gears towards the nanoscale is a formidable task posing a variety of challenges to current fabrication technologies. In context, the understanding, via computer simulations, of the mechanisms mediating the transfer of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Huang-Hsiang Lin , Jonathan Heinze , Alexander Croy , Rafael Gutierrez , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

We study the so-called closed and splitting subsemimodules and submodules of a given semimodule or module, respectively. We describe lattices of subsemimodules and of closed subsemimodules and posets of splitting subsemimodules and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We use the mathematical structure of group algebras and $H^{+}$-algebras for describing certain problems concerning the quantum dynamics of systems of angular momenta, including also the spin systems. The underlying groups are ${\rm SU}(2)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-22 J. J. Sławianowski , V. Kovalchuk , A. Martens , B. Gołubowska , E. E. Rożko

We study an isomorphism between the group of rigid body displacements and the group of dual quaternions modulo the dual number multiplicative group from the viewpoint of differential geometry in a projective space over the dual numbers.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Johannes Siegele , Hans-Peter Schröcker , Martin Pfurner

We study some conformally invariant integral equations using the method of moving spheres.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yanyan Li

We study parametric equations, which describe the position of an in-parallel planar manipulator. We discuss isometries in the Gauss plane, then we write the loop-closure equations in terms of the rotations as the parameters.

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-08-10 Sureyya Sahin

We study a motion of quantum particles, whose properties depend on one coordinate so that they can move freely in the perpendicular direction. A rotationally-symmetric Hamiltonian is derived and applied to study a general interface formed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , A. P. Silin

We present some results on reductions and the copolarity of isometric group actions, which we obtained in our thesis. We also describe a resolution construction for isometric actions with respect to a reduction and give examples.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-04 Frederick Magata

In this note we give an example of a one-dimensional manifold with two connected components and a complete metric whose group of isometries has an orbit which is not closed. This answers a question of S. Gao and A. S. Kechris.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Herbert Abels , Antonios Manoussos

We establish a set of general results to study how the Galois action on modular tensor categories interacts with fusion subcategories. This includes a characterization of fusion subcategories of modular tensor categories which are closed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Julia Plavnik , Andrew Schopieray , Zhiqiang Yu , Qing Zhang