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Context: Although software development is a human activity, Software Engineering (SE) research has focused mostly on processes and tools, making human factors underrepresented. This kind of research may be improved using knowledge from…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Danilo Almeida Felipe , Marcos Kalinowski , Daniel Graziotin , Jean Carlos Natividade

A meaningful and deep understanding of the human aspects of software engineering (SE) requires psychological constructs to be considered. Psychology theory can facilitate the systematic and sound development as well as the adoption of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Daniel Graziotin , Per Lenberg , Robert Feldt , Stefan Wagner

Affects---emotions and moods---have an impact on cognitive processing activities and the working performance of individuals. It has been established that software development tasks are undertaken through cognitive processing activities.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-09-18 Daniel Graziotin , Xiaofeng Wang , Pekka Abrahamsson

In recent years, many studies have applied wearable devices to capture psychophysiological data from software developers. However, the current literature lacks investigations that classify the studies and point out gaps to be explored. This…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Roger Vieira , Kleinner Farias

Assessing the personality of software engineers may help to match individual traits with the characteristics of development activities such as code review and testing, as well as support managers in team composition. However,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile

While being an important and often used research method, survey research has been less often discussed on a methodological level in empirical software engineering than other types of research. This chapter compiles a set of important and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Stefan Wagner , Daniel Méndez Fernández , Michael Felderer , Daniel Graziotin , Marcos Kalinowski

The study of well-being, stress and other human factors has traditionally relied on self-report instruments to assess key variables. However, concerns about potential biases in these instruments, even when thoroughly validated and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Cristina Martinez Montes , Daniela Grassi , Nicole Novielli , Birgit Penzenstadler

Background: Given the social aspects of Software Engineering (SE), in the last twenty years, researchers from the field started using research methods common in social sciences such as case study, ethnography, and grounded theory. More…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Jorge Melegati , Xiaofeng Wang

Software development is a collaborative task and, hence, involves different persons. Research has shown the relevance of social aspects in the development team for a successful and satisfying project closure. Especially the mood of a team…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Martin Obaidi , Jil Klünder

Software development is a collaborative task. Previous research has shown social aspects within development teams to be highly relevant for the success of software projects. A team's mood has been proven to be particularly important. It is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Martin Obaidi , Lukas Nagel , Alexander Specht , Jil Klünder

The human capital invested into software development plays a vital role in the success of any software project. By human capital, we do not mean the individuals themselves, but involves the range of knowledge and skills (i.e., human…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Saya Onoue , Hideaki Hata , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Kenichi Matsumoto

Background: The development of scientific software applications is far from trivial, due to the constant increase in the necessary complexity of these applications, their increasing size, and their need for intensive maintenance and reuse.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Elvira-Maria Arvanitou , Apostolos Ampatzoglou , Alexander Chatzigeorgiou , Jeffrey C. Carver

Background: software engineering research (SE) lacks theory and methodologies for addressing human aspects in software development. Development tasks are undertaken through cognitive processing activities. Affects (emotions, moods,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Daniel Graziotin , Xiaofeng Wang , Pekka Abrahamsson

Background. Software Engineering (SE) researchers extensively perform experiments with human subjects. Well-defined samples are required to ensure external validity. Samples are selected \textit{purposely} or by \textit{convenience},…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Valentina Lenarduzzi , Oscar Dieste , Davide Fucci , Sira Vegas

Context: Advancements in machine learning (ML) lead to a shift from the traditional view of software development, where algorithms are hard-coded by humans, to ML systems materialized through learning from data. Therefore, we need to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Görkem Giray

Software engineering is a socio-technical endeavor, and while many of our contributions focus on technical aspects, human stakeholders such as software developers are directly affected by and can benefit from our research and tool…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Margaret-Anne Storey , Neil A. Ernst , Courtney Williams , Eirini Kalliamvakou

Analysing and improving productivity has been one of the main goals of software engineering research since its beginnings. A plethora of studies has been conducted on various factors that resulted in several models for analysis and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-01-22 Stefan Wagner , Melanie Ruhe

We consider testing a cooperative and social practice that is shaped by the tools developers use, the tests they write, and their mindsets and human needs. This work is one part of a project that explores the human- and socio-technical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Mark Swillus , Carolin Brandt , Andy Zaidman

Purpose: Software modelling and Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) is traditionally studied from a technical perspective. However, one of the core motivations behind the use of software models is inherently human-centred. Models aim to enable…

Software producers are now recognizing the importance of improving their products' suitability for diverse populations, but little attention has been given to measurements to shed light on products' suitability to individuals below the…

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