English
Related papers

Related papers: Elastic and electro-optical properties of flexible…

200 papers

We derive the effective energy density of thin membranes of liquid crystal elastomers as the Gamma-limit of a widely used bulk model. These membranes can display fine-scale features both due to wrinkling that one expects in thin elastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Pierluigi Cesana , Paul Plucinsky , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We study elasticity of spontaneously orientationally-ordered amorphous solids, characterized by a vanishing transverse shear modulus, as realized for example by nematic elastomers and gels. We show that local heterogeneities and elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiangjun Xing , Leo Radzihovsky

Liquid crystal elastomers are cross-linked elastomer networks with liquid crystal mesogens incorporated into the main or side chain. Polydomain liquid crystalline (nematic) elastomers exhibit unusual mechanical properties like soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-21 Ameneh Maghsoodi , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Uniaxial elastomers are characterized by five elastic constants. If their elastic modulus C_5 describing the energy of shear strains in planes containing the anisotropy axis vanishes, they are said to be soft. In spatial dimensions d less…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

The thermodynamic properties of a nonrelativistic free-electron Fermi gas is of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics. Properties previously studied in three-dimensions (3D) in the low- and high-temperature limits include the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-13 David C. Johnston

We present an approach for the description of fluorescence from optically active material embedded in layered periodic structures. Based on an exact electromagnetic Green's tensor analysis, we determine the radiative properties of emitters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Francesco Intravaia , Kurt Busch

We study a nanosecond electro-optic response of a nematic liquid crystal in a geometry where an applied electric field $\textbf{E}$ modifies the tensor order parameter but does not change the orientation of the optic axis (director…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-16 Volodymyr Borshch , Sergij V. Shiyanovskii , Bing-Xiang Li , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Pattern forming instabilities induced by ultralow frequency sinusoidal voltages were studied in a rod-like nematic liquid crystal by microscopic observations and simultaneous electric current measurements. Two pattern morphologies,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-04 Peter Salamon , Nandor Eber , Alexei Krekhov , Agnes Buka

We calculate the static dielectric tensor of a periodic system of aligned anisotropic dielectric cylinders. Exact analytical formulas for the effective dielectric constants for the E- and H- eigenmodes are obtained for arbitrary 2D Bravais…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Reyes , A. A. Krokhin , J. Roberts

We propose a lattice statistical model to investigate the phase diagrams and the soft responses of nematic liquid-crystal elastomers. Using suitably scaled infinite-range interactions, we obtain exact self-consistent equations for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Danilo B. Liarte

Disclination configurations of a nematic liquid crystal are studied within a self-consistent molecular field theory. The theory is based on a tensor order parameter, and can accommodate anisotropic elastic energies without the known…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-05 Cody D. Schimming , Jorge Viñals

Most recently, Bykov and coworkers reported the successful synthesis of layered structure of BeN4. Followed by the experimental report, Bafekry and coworkers published their first-principles results on the stability, electronic, optical and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-03 Bohayra Mortazavi , Masoud Shahrokhi , Fazel Shojaei

A new model for lamellar surfaces formed by anisotropic molecules is proposed. The molecules have internal degrees of freedom, associated with their flexible section of length $N$ at zero temperature. We obtain a 2D non-standard six vertex…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Bassetti , G. Mazzoletti , P. Jona

We report a dynamic light scattering study of the fluctuation modes in a thermotropic liquid crystalline mixture of monomer and dimer compounds that exhibits the twist-bend nematic ($\mathrm{N_{TB}}$) phase. The results reveal a spectrum of…

Single crystal nematic elastomers undergo a transition from a strongly ordered phase N to an "isotropic" phase I. We show that: (a) samples produced under tension by the Finkelmann procedure are intrinsically anisotropic and should show a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes , Ko Okumura

In these lectures I discuss long-scale properties of fluctuating polymerized membranes in the presence of network anisotropy and random heterogeneities. Amazingly, even infinitesimal amount of these seemingly innocuous but physically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Leo Radzihovsky

We discuss the behavior of weakly bound bosonic dimers formed in a cold Fermi gas at a large positive scattering length $a$ for the interspecies interaction. We find the exact solution for the dimer-dimer elastic scattering and obtain a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Petrov , C. Salomon , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Atomically thin sheets, such as graphene, are widely used in nanotechnology. Recently they have also been used in applications including kirigami and self-folding origami, where it becomes important to understand how they respond to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-21 Mohamed El Hedi Bahri , Siddhartha Sarkar , Andrej Košmrlj

The recent discovery of ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline phases marks a major breakthrough in soft matter research. An intermediate phase, often observed between the nonpolar and the ferroelectric nematic phase, shows a distinct…

Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals represent not only interesting fundamental science, but they also hold promise for storage capacitors with high power density or new information display technology having sub-millisecond switching. In…