English
Related papers

Related papers: Self-discharge mitigation in a liquid metal displa…

200 papers

Solid-state lithium batteries possess numerous advantages, such as high energy density, excellent cycle stability, superior mechanical strength, non-flammability, enhanced safety, and extended service life. These characteristics make them…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Pengyang Hou , Jiamiao Xie , Jingyang Li , Peng Zhang , Zhaokai Li , Wenqian Hao , Jia Tian , Zhe Wang , Fuzheng Li

All-solid-state batteries are currently developed at high pace and show a strong potential for market introduction within the next years. Though their performance has improved considerably over the last years, investigation of their…

The development of non-uniform reaction current distribution within porous electrodes is a ubiquitous phenomenon during battery charging / discharging and frequently controls the rate performance of battery cells. Reaction inhomogeneity in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-25 Fan Wang , Ming Tang

A new class of high-performance pyrrolidinium cation based ionanofluid electrolytes with higher lithium salt concentration are developed. The electrolytes are formed by dispersing imidazolium ionic liquid functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 P. Bose , D. Deb , S. Bhattacharya

The pursuit of green methodologies for fabricating optoelectronic devices necessitates the adoption of self-assembly-based strategies to engineer efficient and sustainable platforms. Microbubble lithography (MBL) stands out as a directed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Anand Dev Ranjan , Dhananjay Mahapatra , Partha Mitra , Ayan Banerjee

Battery interfaces help govern rate capability, safety/stability, cycle life, and self-discharge, but significant gaps remain in our understanding at atomic length scales that can be exploited to improve interfacial properties. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-25 Kevin Leung , Laura C. Merrill , Katharine L. Harrison

It is well known that phase formation by electrodeposition yields films of poorly controllable morphology. This typically leads to a range of technological issues in many fields of electrochemical technology. Presently, a particularly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Benedetto Bozzini , Massimo Frittelli , Anotida Madzvamuse , Ivonne Sgura

Combining first-principles density functional method and crystal structure prediction techniques, we report a series of hexagonal two-dimensional (2D) transition metal borides (TMBs) including Sc2B2, Ti2B2, V2B2, Cr2B2, Y2B2, Zr2B2, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Tao Bo , Peng-Fei Liu , Juping Xu , Junrong Zhang , Fangwei Wang , Bao-Tian Wang

The unified 3D phase-field model for the description of the lithium-ion cell as a whole is developed. The model takes into account the realistic distribution of particles in porous electrodes, percolative transport of ions, and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-11 Pavel E. L'vov , Mikhail Yu. Tikhonchev , Renat T. Sibatov

Higher loading of active electrode materials is desired in batteries, especially those based on conversion reactions, for enhanced energy density and cost efficiency. However, increasing active material loading in electrodes can cause…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Vidushi Sharma , Andy Tek , Khanh Nguyen , Max Giammona , Murtaza Zohair , Linda Sundberg , Young-Hye La

Lithium metal batteries are seen as a critical piece towards electrifying aviation. During charging, plating of lithium metal, a critical failure mechanism, has been studied and mitigation strategies have been proposed. For electric…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Victor Venturi , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs), consisting of an ionic fluid between two metallic electrodes, are electrochemical energy storage devices complementary to batteries, allowing for a faster charge/discharge. The charging dynamics in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-19 Megh Dutta , Ivan Palaia , Emmanuel Trizac , Benjamin Rotenberg

A porous electrode resulting from unregulated Li growth is the major cause of the low Coulombic efficiency and potential safety hazards of rechargeable Li metal batteries. Strategies aiming to achieve large granular Li deposits have been…

We describe Na0.67Mn0.625Fe0.25Co0.125O2 (NMFCO), a P2-type sodium-ion battery cathode. Our composition, with significantly less Co than in an earlier study, shows discharge capacity close to 190 mAhg-1 and specific energy density exceeding…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-06 William Rexhausen , Christian Parsons , Uma Garg , Deyang Qu , Prasenjit Guptasarma

We investigate the interfacial wave coupling dynamics in liquid metal batteries and their effects to the battery's operation safety. Similar to aluminum reduction cells, liquid metal batteries can be highly susceptible to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-11 Gerrit Maik Horstmann , Norbert Weber , Tom Weier

Lithium-ion batteries have found their way into myriad sectors of industry to drive electrification, decarbonization, and sustainability. A crucial aspect in ensuring their safe and optimal performance is monitoring their energy levels. In…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-13 Hao Tu , Manashita Borah , Scott Moura , Yebin Wang , Huazhen Fang

We propose fabrication of the fiber-shaped lithium ion batteries assembled by twisting a cathode filament together with an anode filament. The cathode filament is fabricated by depositing a LiFePO4 (LFP)-composite layer onto a steel-filled…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Hang Qu , Xin Lu , Maksim Skorobogatiy

Lithium-ion battery (Li-ion) is becoming the dominant energy storage solution in many applications such as hybrid electric and electric vehicles, due to its higher energy density and longer life cycle. For these applications, the battery…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Jeongeun Son , Yuncheng Du

Wadsley-Roth crystal structures are an attractive class of materials for batteries because lithium diffusion is facilitated by the ReO3-like block structure with electron transport enabled by edge-sharing along shear planes. However, clear…

Electrodynamic balances (EDBs) have been widely used to investigate reactions between levitated particles and background gases. In this paper, we report the development of an EDB that exposes trapped particles to alkali-metal vapor. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Akira Kamada , Borjid Jiyatai , Atsushi Hatakeyama