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We discuss infinite-dimensional hidden symmetry algebras (and hence an infinite number of conserved nonlocal charges) of the N-extented self-dual super Yang-Mills equations for general N\leq4 by using the supertwistor correspondence.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Martin Wolf

We determine the structure of the BPS algebra of 2-Calabi-Yau Abelian categories for which the stack of objects admits a good moduli space. We prove that this algebra is isomorphic to the positive part of the enveloping algebra of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ben Davison , Lucien Hennecart , Sebastian Schlegel Mejia

In this note we review a construction of a BPS Hilbert space in an effective supersymmetric quiver theory with 4 supercharges. We argue abstractly that this space contains elements of an equivariant generalized cohomology theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Dmitry Galakhov

We introduce some new algebraic structures arising naturally in the geometry of Calabi-Yau manifolds and mirror symmetry. We give a universal construction of Calabi-Yau algebras in terms of a noncommutative symplectic DG algebra resolution.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Ginzburg

We review the main ideas underlying the emerging theory of Yangians -- the new type of hidden symmetry in string-inspired models. Their classification by quivers is a far-going generalization of simple Lie algebras classification by Dynkin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Morozov , Nikita Tselousov

We construct a new infinite family of N=1 quiver gauge theories which can be Higgsed to the Y^{p,q} quiver gauge theories. The dual geometries are toric Calabi-Yau cones for which we give the toric data. We also discuss the action of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Amihay Hanany , Pavlos Kazakopoulos , Brian Wecht

The equivariant cohomology of certain moduli spaces of sheaves on isotrivial elliptic surfaces are shown to admit representations of infinite dimensional Lie (super)algebras. The construction is based on work of Billig and Chen-Li-Tan on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Samuel DeHority

We introduce parabolic presentations of twisted Yangians of types AI and AII, interpolating between the R-matrix presentation and the Drinfeld presentation. Then we formulate and provide parabolic presentations for the shifted twisted…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Kang Lu , Yung-Ning Peng , Lukas Tappeiner , Lewis Topley , Weiqiang Wang

The connections amongst (1) quivers whose representation varieties are Calabi-Yau, (2) the combinatorics of bipartite graphs on Riemann surfaces, and (3) the geometry of mirror symmetry have engendered a rich subject at whose heart is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Yang-Hui He

To a quiver with involution, we study the Coulomb branch of the 3d $\mathcal{N} = 4$ involution-fixed part of the quiver gauge theory. We show that there is an algebra homomorphism from the corresponding shifted twisted Yangian to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Yaolong Shen , Changjian Su , Rui Xiong

We study a class of quantized enveloping algebras, called twisted Yangians, associated with the symmetric pairs of types B, C, D in Cartan's classification. These algebras can be regarded as coideal subalgebras of the extended Yangian for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Nicolas Guay , Vidas Regelskis

We consider graded twisted Calabi-Yau algebras of dimension 3 which are derivation-quotient algebras of the form $A = \kk Q/I$, where $Q$ is a quiver and $I$ is an ideal of relations coming from taking partial derivatives of a twisted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Jason Gaddis , Daniel Rogalski

We establish a degeneration isomorphism between quantum toroidal algebras and untwisted affine Yangians, valid for all untwisted affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras. Specifically, we prove that the affine Yangian $Y_\hbar(\mathfrak{g})$ is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Luan Bezerra , Iryna Kashuba , Hongda Lin

The problem of solving non-linear equations would be considerably simplified by a possibility to convert known solutions into the new ones. This could seem an element of art, but in the context of ADHM-like equations describing quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Gavshin , Alexei Morozov

In this note we review some of the uses of framed quivers to study BPS invariants of Donaldson-Thomas type. We will mostly focus on non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. In certain cases the study of these invariants can be approached as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-12 Michele Cirafici

We investigate different Hopf algebras associated to Yang's solution of quantum Yang-Baxter equation. It is shown that for the precise definition of the algebra one needs the commutation relations for the deformed algebra of formal currents…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Khoroshkin , D. Lebedev , S. Pakuliak

We initiate a study of the growth and matrix-valued Hilbert series of non-negatively graded twisted Calabi-Yau algebras that are homomorphic images of path algebras of weighted quivers, generalizing techniques previously used to investigate…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Manuel L. Reyes , Daniel Rogalski

We compare and generalise the various geometric constructions (due to Ringel, Lusztig, Schofield, Bozec, Davison...) of the unipotent generalised Kac-Moody algebra associated with an arbitrary quiver. These constructions are interconnected…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Lucien Hennecart

We find a direct relation between quiver representation theory and open topological string theory on a class of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds without compact four-cycles, also referred to as strip geometries. We show that various quantities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-25 Miłosz Panfil , Piotr Sułkowski

This paper investigates the algebraic structure that exists on perturbative BPS-states in the superstring, compactified on the product of a circle and a Calabi-Yau fourfold. This structure was defined in a recent article by Harvey and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. D. D. Neumann