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We studied dielectric properties of a polar nematic phase (NF) sandwiched between two gold or ITO electrodes, serving as a cell surfaces. In bulk, NF is expected to exhibit a Goldstone mode (phason), because polarization can uniformly…

We report on experimental demonstration of a new type of nanoelectromechanical resonators based on black phosphorus crystals. Facilitated by a highly efficient dry transfer technique, crystalline black phosphorus flakes are harnessed to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Zenghui Wang , Hao Jia , Xuqian Zheng , Rui Yang , Zefang Wang , G. J. Ye , X. H. Chen , Jie Shan , Philip X. -L. Feng

Precise control of morphologies of one-dimensional (1D) or 2D nanostructures during growth has not been easily accessible, usually degrading the device performance and therefore limiting applications to various advanced nanoscale…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-02 Brijesh Kumar , Keun Young Lee , Hyun-Kyu Park , Seung Jin Chae , Young Hee Lee , Sang-Woo Kim

There is currently much interest in materials and structures that provide coupled ferroelectric and ferromagnetic responses, with a long-term goal of developing new memories and spintronic logic elements. Within the field there is a focus…

The dynamical responses of a rodlike anisotropic Heisenberg ferromagnet, irradiated by the propagating magnetic field wave, have been studied by Monte Carlo simulation using Metropolis single spin-flip algorithm. A nonequilibrium dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-30 Muktish Acharyya

The effect of improved dielectric properties in the presence of an applied magnetic field is discussed in Pr doped polycrystalline Gd$_{0.55}$Pr$_{0.45}$MnO$_3$ complemented by the structural properties down to 50 K and magnetic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-05 Pooja Pant , Harshit Agarwal , Suresh Bharadwaj , Archana Sagdeo , M. A. Shaz

Integrated micro power generators are crucial components for micro robotic platforms to demonstrate untethered operation and to achieve autonomy. Current micro robotic electrostatic actuators typically require hundreds to thousands of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Di Ni , Ved Gund , Landon Ivy , Amit Lal

Each single domain nano-magnet acts as a magnetic dipole in addition it oscillates its magnetization about the easy axis and rotates coherently depending upon temperature and anisotropy. In an ensemble of nano-magnets, the relaxation time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-04 Nilangshu K. Das , P. Barat

We theoretically study hot electron generation through the emission of a dipole source coupled to a nanoresonator on a metal surface. In our hybrid approach, we solve the time-harmonic Maxwell's equations numerically and apply a quantum…

Thin films of aluminum hafnium nitride (Al$_{1-x}$Hf$_{x}$N) were synthesized via reactive magnetron sputtering for Hf contents up to $x$ = 0.13. X-ray diffraction showed a single $c$-axis oriented wurtzite phase for all films. Hard X-ray…

Molecular ferroelectric materials have attracted widespread attention due to their abundant chemical diversity, structural tunability, low synthesis temperature, and high flexibility. Meanwhile, the integration of molecular ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-03 Congqin Zheng , Xin Li , Yuhui Huang , Yongjun Wu , Zijian Hong

We report on new findings in a laser driven enhanced electron beam generation in the multi MeV energy range at moderate relativistic laser intensities and their applications. In our experiment, an intense sub-picosecond laser pulse…

We present an approach for the CVD growth of diamond, where the sample is placed in a defined distance from the reactor baseplate, to which the plasma couples. We observe two previously unknown growth regimes. In the first case, the sample…

The screening efficiency of a metal-ferroelectric interface plays a critical role in determining the polarization stability and hence the functional properties of ferroelectric thin films. Imperfect screening leads to strong depolarization…

Single phase BiFeO3 nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized for the first time by a novel citrate combustion method without using any solvent. Well mixed metal nitrates along with citric acid which is used as fuel combust to give…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-23 Samar Layek , H. C. Verma

Piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties in the two dimensional (2D) limit are highly desired for nanoelectronic, electromechanical, and optoelectronic applications. Here we report the first experimental evidence of out-of-plane…

Producing monolayers and few-layers in high yield with environment-stability is still a challenge in hafnium disulphide (HfS2), which is a layered two-dimensional material of group-IV transition metal dichalcogenides, to reveal its unlocked…

A single-phase 65PMN-35PT ceramic was synthesized at a relatively low temperature (875 oC) using a modified columbite method. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the single-phase formation of perovskite 65PMN-35PT with a tetragonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-09 B. Ramachandran , N. Sudarshan , G. Mangamma , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

We report the first investigation of the piezoelectric response on a nanoscale in the poled ferroelectric crystals with engineered configuration of domains. Piezoresponse force microscopy of tetragonal 0.63PMN-0.37PT relaxor-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-23 Haiyan Guo , Alexei A. Bokov , Zuo-Guang Ye

Nanotechnology offers the promise of harnessing quantum properties not available in the bulk phase. These desirable properties are highly dependent on size and composition. Generators that control these variables are therefore essential for…

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