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We prove new results on common cause closedness of quantum probability spaces, where by a quantum probability space is meant the projection lattice of a non-commutative von Neumann algebra together with a countably additive probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yuichiro Kitajima , Miklos Redei

We consider quantum algebras of observables associated with subregions in theories of Einstein gravity coupled to matter in the $G_N\rightarrow 0$ limit. When the subregion is spatially compact or encompasses an asymptotic boundary, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 Kristan Jensen , Jonathan Sorce , Antony Speranza

We introduce the notion of a Tsirelson pair of C*-algebras, which is a pair of C*-algebras for which the space of quantum strategies obtained by using states on the minimal tensor product of the pair and the space of quantum strategies…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

We prove that, for any type III$_1$ free product factor, its continuous core is full if and only if its $\tau$-invariant is the usual topology on the real line. This trivially implies, as a particular case, the same result for free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Reiji Tomatsu , Yoshimichi Ueda

Let I be a finitely supported complete m-primary ideal of a regular local ring (R, m). A theorem of Lipman implies that I has a unique factorization as a *-product of special *-simple complete ideals with possibly negative exponents for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-15 William Heinzer , Mee-Kyoung Kim , Matthew Toeniskoetter

While the theory of matrix-weighted function spaces is well established, the majority of previous results in the infinite-dimensional operator-valued setting deal with "no go" theorems, showing the impossibility of some prospective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Tuomas P. Hytönen , Yinqin Li , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

In this paper we introduce the notion of existentially closed Leibniz algebras. Then we use HNN-extensions of Leibniz algebras in order to prove an embedding theorem.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Chia Zargeh

We introduce a wide class of countable groups, called properly proximal, which contains all non-amenable bi-exact groups, all non-elementary convergence groups, and all lattices in non-compact semi-simple Lie groups, but excludes all inner…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Rémi Boutonnet , Adrian Ioana , Jesse Peterson

We introduce the notion of a generalized Jung factor: a II$_1$ factor $M$ for which any two embeddings of $M$ into its ultrapower $M^{\mathcal U}$ are equivalent by an automorphism of $M^{\mathcal U}$. We show that $\mathcal R$ is not the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Scott Atkinson , Isaac Goldbring , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

We give in this paper a new construction of factors of type ${\rm III_1}$. Under certain assumptions, we can, thanks to a result by Popa, give a complete classification for this family of factors. Although these factors are never full, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer

We provide a fairly large class of II$_1$ factors $N$ such that $M=N\bar{\otimes}R$ has a unique McDuff decomposition, up to isomorphism, where $R$ denotes the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor. This class includes all II$_1$ factors…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Adrian Ioana , Pieter Spaas

A work of Sorensen is rewritten here to include nontrivial types at the infinite places. This extends results of K. Ribet and R. Taylor on level-raising for algebraic modular forms on D^{\times}, where D is a definite quaternion algebra…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Yuval Z. Flicker

We investigate factoriality, Connes' type ${\rm III}$ invariants and fullness of arbitrary amalgamated free product von Neumann algebras using Popa's deformation/rigidity theory. Among other things, we generalize many previous structural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer , Yusuke Isono

We prove continuous-valued analogues of the basic fact that Murray-von Neumann subequivalence of projections in II$_1$ factors is completely determined by tracial evaluations. We moreover use this result to solve the so-called trace problem…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Ilijas Farah , Andrea Vaccaro

We demonstrate that any full and faithful $*$-functor between approximable categories of locally finite coarse spaces induces a coarse embedding between the underlying spaces. Furthermore, we establish a general characterisation of such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Kostyantyn Krutoy

The $t=0$ specialization of the Mimachi-Noumi Cauchy-type identity rewrites certain infinite product in terms of specialized nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials of type $GL_n$. We interpret the infinite product as a character of the space of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Evgeny Feigin , Ievgen Makedonskyi , Daniel Orr

We prove a generalization of N. Ozawa's Kurosh-type theorem to the setting of free products of semiexact II_1 factors with respect to arbitrary (non-tracial) faithful normal states. We are thus able to distinguish certain resulting type III…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Jason Asher

We obtain a complete classification of a large class of non almost periodic free Araki-Woods factors $\Gamma(\mu,m)"$ up to isomorphism. We do this by showing that free Araki-Woods factors $\Gamma(\mu, m)"$ arising from finite symmetric…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Cyril Houdayer , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko , Stefaan Vaes

Kirchberg's Embedding Problem (KEP) asks whether every separable C$^*$ algebra embeds into an ultrapower of the Cuntz algebra $\mathcal{O}_2$. In this paper, we use model theory to show that this conjecture is equivalent to a local…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Isaac Goldbring , Thomas Sinclair

We discuss three different formulations of the equivariant Iwasawa main conjecture attached to an extension K/k of totally real fields with Galois group G, where k is a number field and G is a p-adic Lie group of dimension 1 for an odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Andreas Nickel