English
Related papers

Related papers: A Flexible Three-Dimensional Hetero-phase Computed…

200 papers

Deep learning has gained significant attention in medical image segmentation. However, the limited availability of annotated training data presents a challenge to achieving accurate results. In efforts to overcome this challenge, data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-16 Aghiles Kebaili , Jérôme Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Pierre Vera , Su Ruan

Diagnostic pathology, which is the basis and gold standard of cancer diagnosis, provides essential information on the prognosis of the disease and vital evidence for clinical treatment. Tumor region detection, subtype and grade…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-27 Jialun Wu , Haichuan Zhang , Zeyu Gao , Xinrui Bao , Tieliang Gong , Chunbao Wang , Chen Li

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancers with an overall five-year survival rate of 8%. Due to subtle texture changes of PDAC, pancreatic dual-phase imaging is recommended for better diagnosis of pancreatic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Yuyin Zhou , Yingwei Li , Zhishuai Zhang , Yan Wang , Angtian Wang , Elliot Fishman , Alan Yuille , Seyoun Park

Using radiological scans to identify liver tumors is crucial for proper patient treatment. This is highly challenging, as top radiologists only achieve F1 scores of roughly 80% (hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) vs. others) with only moderate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Bolin Lai , Yuhsuan Wu , Xiaoyu Bai , Xiao-Yun Zhou , Peng Wang , Jinzheng Cai , Yuankai Huo , Lingyun Huang , Yong Xia , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , Heping Hu , Adam Harrison

Recently, bladder cancer has been significantly increased in terms of incidence and mortality. Currently, two subtypes are known based on tumour growth: non-muscle invasive (NMIBC) and muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). In this work, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-28 Gabriel García , Anna Esteve , Adrián Colomer , David Ramos , Valery Naranjo

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver malignancy and is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. However, cure is not possible with currently used therapies, and there is not so much approved targeted…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-18 Liang Yu , Fengdan Xu , Lin Gao

Histopathology remains the gold standard for cancer diagnosis because it provides detailed cellular-level assessment of tissue morphology. However, manual histopathological examination is time-consuming, labour-intensive, and subject to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Ravi Mosalpuri , Mohammed Abdelsamea , Ahmed Karam Eldaly

While artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms continue to rival human performance on a variety of clinical tasks, the question of how best to incorporate these algorithms into clinical workflows remains relatively unexplored. We…

Accurate detection and segmentation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) from PET images has important implications for estimation of total metabolic tumor volume, radiomics analysis, surgical intervention and radiotherapy. Manual…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 Shadab Ahamed , Natalia Dubljevic , Ingrid Bloise , Claire Gowdy , Patrick Martineau , Don Wilson , Carlos F. Uribe , Arman Rahmim , Fereshteh Yousefirizi

Accurate hepatic vessel segmentation on ultrasound (US) images can be an important tool in the planning and execution of surgery, however proves to be a challenging task due to noise and speckle. Our method comprises a reduced filter 3D…

Histology imaging is an essential diagnosis method to finalize the grade and stage of cancer of different tissues, especially for breast cancer diagnosis. Specialists often disagree on the final diagnosis on biopsy tissue due to the complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Yongxiang Huang , Albert Chi-shing Chung

There exists unexplained diverse variation within the predefined colon cancer stages using only features either from genomics or histopathological whole slide images as prognostic factors. Unraveling this variation will bring about improved…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-15 Olalekan Ogundipe , Zeyneb Kurt , Wai Lok Woo

Automation-assisted cervical screening via Pap smear or liquid-based cytology (LBC) is a highly effective cell imaging based cancer detection tool, where cells are partitioned into "abnormal" and "normal" categories. However, the success of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Ling Zhang , Le Lu , Isabella Nogues , Ronald M. Summers , Shaoxiong Liu , Jianhua Yao

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) exhibits extensive intratumoral heterogeneity on multiple biological scales, contributing to variable clinical outcomes and limiting the effectiveness of conventional TNM staging, which highlights the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-18 Ying Cui , Dongzhe Zheng , Ke Yu , Xiyin Zheng , Xiaorui Wang , Xinxiang Li , Yan Gu , Lin Fu , Xinyi Chen , Wenjie Mei , Xin-Gui Peng

Computer aided detection and diagnosis systems based on deep learning have shown promising performance in breast cancer detection. However, there are cases where the obtained results lack justification. In this study, our objective is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Imane Nedjar , Mohammed Brahimi , Said Mahmoudi , Khadidja Abi Ayad , Mohammed Amine Chikh

Gene mutation prediction in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is of great diagnostic and prognostic value for personalized treatments and precision medicine. In this paper, we tackle this problem with multi-instance multi-label learning to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Kaixin Xu , Ziyuan Zhao , Jiapan Gu , Zeng Zeng , Chan Wan Ying , Lim Kheng Choon , Thng Choon Hua , Pierce KH Chow

Cervical cancer, the fourth leading cause of cancer in women globally, requires early detection through Pap smear tests to identify precancerous changes and prevent disease progression. In this study, we performed a focused analysis by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Abdul Samad Shaik , Shashaank Mattur Aswatha , Rahul Jashvantbhai Pandya

Background: The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a deep learning-based automated segmentation method for hepatic anatomy (i.e., parenchyma, tumors, portal vein, hepatic vein and biliary tree) from the hepatobiliary phase of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Karin A. Olthof , Matteo Fusagli , Bianca Güttner , Tiziano Natali , Bram Westerink , Stefanie Speidel , Theo J. M. Ruers , Koert F. D. Kuhlmann , Andrey Zhylka

In digital histopathology, entire neoplasm segmentation on Whole Slide Image (WSI) of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) plays an important role, especially as a preprocessing filter to automatically exclude healthy tissue, in histological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-13 Zhuxian Guo , Qitong Wang , Henning Müller , Themis Palpanas , Nicolas Loménie , Camille Kurtz

Diagnosis and treatment management for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is guided by routine diagnostic head and neck computed tomography (CT) scans to identify tumor and lymph node features. Extracapsular extension (ECE) is a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-12 Yibin Wang , Abdur Rahman , W. Neil. Duggar , P. Russell Roberts , Toms V. Thomas , Linkan Bian , Haifeng Wang