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Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a smooth submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^n$ equipped with the Euclidean (chordal) metric. This note considers the smallest dimension $m$ for which there exists a bi-Lipschitz function $f: \mathcal{M} \mapsto \mathbb{R}^m$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Mark Iwen , Arman Tavakoli , Benjamin Schmidt

We prove that, for every n, the topological space {\omega}_n^{\omega} (where {\omega}_n has the discrete topology) can be partitioned into {\omega}_n copies of the Baire space. Using this fact, the authors then prove two new theorems about…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-06 William R. Brian , Arnold W. Miller

We prove two rigidity theorems for maps between Riemannian manifolds. First, we prove that a Lipschitz map $f:M\to N$ between two oriented Riemannian manifolds, whose differential is almost everywhere an orientation-preserving isometry, is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor , Asaf Shachar

Locally isoperimetric $N$-partitions are partitions of the space $\mathbb R^d$ into $N$ regions with prescribed, finite or infinite measure, which have minimal perimeter (which is the $(d-1)$-dimensional measure of the interfaces between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini , Vincenzo Maria Tortorelli

Consider a measurable space with a finite vector measure. This measure defines a mapping of the $\sigma$-field into a Euclidean space. According to Lyapunov's convexity theorem, the range of this mapping is compact and, if the measure is…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Peng Dai , Eugene A. Feinberg

Let $M$ be a compact 1-manifold. Given a continuous function $g:M\to \mathbb R_+$ we consider the following ordinary differential equation: $\|\dot{f}(t)\|=g(t)$, where $f:M\to \mathbb R^2$. We construct a probability measure on the space…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Amites Dasgupta , Mahuya Datta

If $X$ is an analytic metric space satisfying a very mild doubling condition, then for any finite Borel measure $\mu$ on $X$ there is a set $N\subseteq X$ such that $\mu(N)>0$, an ultrametric space $Z$ and a Lipschitz bijection $\phi:N\to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Ondřej Zindulka

We characterize the Lie groups with finitely many connected components that are $O(u)$-bilipschitz equivalent (almost quasiisometric in the sense that the sublinear function $u$ replaces the additive bounds of quasiisometry) to the real…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Gabriel Pallier

In this note we show that in metric measure spaces satisfying the reduced curvature-dimension condition CD*(K,N) we always have geodesics in the Wasserstein space of probability measures that satisfy the critical convexity inequality of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Tapio Rajala

We establish sufficient conditions for the existence of globally Lipschitz transport maps between probability measures and their log-Lipschitz perturbations, with dimension-free bounds. Our results include Gaussian measures on Euclidean…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Max Fathi , Dan Mikulincer , Yair Shenfeld

We prove that if $u$ is the entropy solution to a scalar conservation law in one space dimension, then the entropy dissipation is a measure concentrated on countably many Lipschitz curves. This result is a consequence of a detailed analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Stefano Bianchini , Elio Marconi

We prove the existence of minimizers of causal variational principles on second countable, locally compact Hausdorff spaces. Moreover, the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations are derived. The method is to first prove the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-27 Felix Finster , Christoph Langer

We give a sufficient condition for a projective metric on a subset of a Euclidean space to admit a bi-Lipschitz embedding into Euclidean space of the same dimension.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Leonid V. Kovalev

We construct a gauge theoretic change of variables for the wave map from $R \times R^n$ into a compact group or Riemannian symmetric space, prove a new multiplication theorem for mixed Lebesgue-Besov spaces, and show the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Nahmod , Atanas Stefanov , Karen Uhlenbeck

We prove that if a quasiconvex subset $X$ of a metric space $Y$ has finite Nagata dimension and is Lipschitz $k$-connected or admits Euclidean isoperimetric inequalities up to dimension $k$ for some $k$ then $X$ is isoperimetrically…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Giuliano Basso , Stefan Wenger , Robert Young

Bernstein-von Mises results (BvM) establish that the Laplace approximation is asymptotically correct in the large-data limit. However, these results are inappropriate for computational purposes since they only hold over most, and not all,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Guillaume P. Dehaene

We show that the convex hull of a large i.i.d. sample from an absolutely continuous log-concave distribution approximates a predetermined convex body in the logarithmic Hausdorff distance and in the Banach-Mazur distance. For log-concave…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Daniel Fresen

In our previous paper [SIMAX 31 n.3 1491-1506(2010)], we studied the condition metric in the space of maximal rank matrices. Here, we show that this condition metric induces a Lipschitz-Riemann structure on that space. After investigating…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Carlos Beltrán , Jean-Pierre Dedieu , Gregorio Malajovich , Mike Shub

We study a new bi-Lipschitz invariant \lambda(M) of a metric space M; its finiteness means that Lipschitz functions on an arbitrary subset of M can be linearly extended to functions on M whose Lipschitz constants are enlarged by a factor…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Brudnyi , Yu. Brudnyi

A well-known open problem asks whether every bi-Lipschitz homeomorphism of $\mathbb{R}^d$ factors as a composition of mappings of small distortion. We show that every bi-Lipschitz embedding of the unit cube $[0,1]^d$ into $\mathbb{R}^d$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Guy C. David , Matthew Romney , Raanan Schul