English
Related papers

Related papers: Understanding Hydrophobic Effects: Insights from W…

200 papers

Hydrophobic solid-water interfaces underpin processes in nanofluidics, electrochemistry, and energy technologies. Microscopic insights into these systems are often inferred from our understanding of the air-water interface, which is assumed…

Simulations of water near extended hydrophobic spherical solutes have revealed the presence of a region of depleted density and accompanying enhanced density fluctuations.The physical origin of both phenomena has remained somewhat obscure.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-01 Mary K. Coe , Robert Evans , Nigel B. Wilding

We present a coarse-grained lattice model to study the influence of water on the recognition process of two rigid proteins. The basic model is formulated in terms of the hydrophobic effect. We then investigate several modifications of our…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Johannes Taktikos , Hans Behringer

Hydrophobicity is thought to be one of the primary forces driving the folding of proteins. On average, hydrophobic residues occur preferentially in the core, whereas polar residues tends to occur at the surface of a folded protein. By…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Susanne Moelbert , Eldon Emberly , Chao Tang

The fundamental role of hydrophobic interactions in nature and technology has motivated decades long research aimed at measuring the distance-dependent hydrophobic force and identifying its origin. This quest has nevertheless proved more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-29 Itai Schlesinger , Uri Sivan

Using coarse grained models we investigate the behavior of water adjacent to an extended hydrophobic surface peppered with various fractions of hydrophilic patches of different sizes. We study the spatial dependence of the mean interface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-09 Adam P. Willard , David Chandler

Solvent plays an important role in the relative motion of nanoscopic bodies, and the study of such phenomena can help elucidate the mechanism of hydrophobic assembly, as well as the influence of solvent-mediated effects on in vivo motion in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-12 Joseph A. Morrone , Jingyuan Li , B. J. Berne

We present results from extensive molecular dynamics simulations of collapse transitions of hydrophobic polymers in explicit water focused on understanding effects of lengthscale of the hydrophobic surface and of attractive interactions on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manoj V. Athawale , Gaurav Goel , Tuhin Ghosh , Thomas M. Truskett , Shekhar Garde

With molecular simulation for water and a tunable hydrophobic substrate, we apply the instantaneous interface construction [A. P. Willard and D. Chandler, J. Phys. Chem. B, 114, 1954 (2010)] to examine the similarity between a water-vapor…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-21 Adam P. Willard , David Chandler

An information theory model is used to construct a molecular explanation why hydrophobic solvation entropies measured in calorimetry of protein unfolding converge at a common temperature. The entropy convergence follows from the weak…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Shekhar Garde , Gerhard Hummer , Angel E. Garcia , Michael E. Paulaitis , Lawrence R. Pratt

Fundamental studies of the effect of specific ions on hydrophobic interactions are driven by the need to understand phenomena such as hydrophobically driven self-assembly or protein folding. Using beta-peptide-inspired nano-rods, we…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Kai Huang , Sebastian Gast , C. Derek Ma , Nicholas L. Abbott , Izabela Szlufarska

The hydrophobic effect (HE) is commonly associated with the demixing of oil and water at ambient conditions and plays the leading role in determining the structure and stability of biomolecular assembly in aqueous solutions. On the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-07 Aljaz Godec , Franci Merzel

We fit the Fourier transforms of solvent accessibility and hydrophobicity profiles of a representative set of proteins to a joint multi-variable Gaussian. This allows us to separate the intrinsic tendencies of sequence and structure…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Mehdi Yahyanejad , Christopher B. Burge , Mehran Kardar

Thousands of plant and animal species have been observed to have superhydrophobic surfaces that lead to various novel behaviors [1-5]. These observations have inspired attempts to create artificial superhydrophobic surfaces, given such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 Quanshui Zheng , Cunjing Lv , Pengfei Hao , John Sheridan

The hydrodynamic slippage at a solid-liquid interface is currently at the center of our understanding of fluid mechanics. For hundreds of years this science has relied upon no-slip boundary conditions at the solid-liquid interface that has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Olga I. Vinogradova , Aleksey V. Belyaev

The drag force acting on a body moving in a fluid has two components, friction drag due to fluid viscosity and form drag due to flow separation behind the body. When present, form drag is usually the most significant between the two and in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-12 J. -P. Mollicone , F. Battista , P. Gualtieri , C. M. Casciola

Water shapes and defines the properties of biological systems. Therefore, understanding the nature of the mutual interaction between water and biological systems is of primary importance for a proper assessment of biological activity and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-18 Fausto Martelli , Carles Calero , Giancarlo Fanzese

In this manuscript, we present a general computational method for characterizing the molecular structure of liquid water interfaces as sampled from atomistic simulations. With this method, the interfacial structure is quantified based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-25 Sucheol Shin , Adam P. Willard

We present a probabilistic approach to water-water hydrogen bonding that allows one to obtain an analytic expression for the number of bonds per water molecule as a function of both its distance to a hydrophobic particle and hydrophobe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-20 Yuri S. Djikaev , Eli Ruckenstein

We examine the effective force between two nanometer scale solutes in water by Molecular Dynamics simulations. Macroscopic considerations predict a strong reduction of the hydrophobic attraction between solutes when the latter are charged.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Dzubiella , J. -P. Hansen