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The effective classical/quantum dynamics of a particle constrained on a closed line embedded in a higher dimensional configuration space is analyzed. By considering explicit examples it is shown how different reduction mechanisms produce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

We consider a bipartite quantum system $S$ (including parties $A$ and $B$), interacting with an environment $E$ through a localized quantum dynamics $\mathcal{F}_{SE}$ . We call a quantum dynamics $\mathcal{F}_{SE}$ localized if, e.g., the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Iman Sargolzahi , Sayyed Yahya Mirafzali

The traditional scheme for realizing open-system quantum dynamics takes the initial state of the system-bath composite as a simple product. Currently, however, the issue of system-bath initial correlations possibly affecting the reduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-19 Krishna Kumar Sabapathy , J. Solomon Ivan , Sibasish Ghosh , R. Simon

When a composite Lindblad system consists of weakly coupled sub-systems with fast and slow timescales, the description of slow dynamics can be simplified by discarding fast degrees of freedom. This model reduction technique is called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Masaaki Tokieda , Cyril Elouard , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

We consider the model reduction problem for linear time-invariant dynamical systems having nonzero (but otherwise indeterminate) initial conditions. Building upon the observation that the full system response is decomposable as a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-01-04 Christopher A. Beattie , Serkan Gugercin , Volker Mehrmann

The mathematical possibility of coupling two quantum dynamic systems having two different Planck constants, respectively, is investigated. It turns out that such canonical dynamics are always irreversible. Semiclassical dynamics is obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lajos Diosi

We fully characterize the reduced dynamics of an open quantum system initially correlated with its environment. Using a photonic qubit coupled to a simulated environment we tomographically reconstruct a superchannel---a generalised channel…

We propose easily verifiable necessary and sufficient conditions for the linearizability of two-input systems by an endogenous dynamic feedback with a dimension of at most two.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Conrad Gstöttner , Bernd Kolar , Markus Schöberl

Positive systems naturally arise in situations where the model tracks physical quantities. Although the linear case is well understood, analysis and controller design for nonlinear positive systems remain challenging. Model reduction…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Antonio Jiménez-Pastor , Daniele Toller , Mirco Tribastone , Max Tschaikowski , Andrea Vandin

It is shown that if the decoherence matrix corresponding to a qubit master equation has a block-diagonal real part, then the evolution is determined by a one-dimensional oscillator equation. Further, when the full decoherence matrix is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. W. Hall

We identify the conditions that guarantee equivalence of the reduced dynamics of an open quantum system (OQS) for two different types of environments - one a continuous bosonic environment leading to a unitary system-environment evolution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Dario Tamascelli , Andrea Smirne , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

We develop a framework to analyze the dynamics of a finite-dimensional quantum system $\rm S$ in contact with a reservoir $\rm R$. The full, interacting $\rm SR$ dynamics is unitary. The reservoir has a stationary state but otherwise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Marco Merkli

The dynamics of an open quantum system can be fully described and tomographically reconstructed if the experimenter has complete control over the system of interest. Most real-world experiments do not fulfill this assumption, and the amount…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Simon Milz , Felix A. Pollock , Kavan Modi

Closed-loop positivity of feedback interconnections of positive monotone nonlinear systems is investigated. It is shown that an instantaneous gain condition on the open-loop systems which implies feedback well-posedness also guarantees…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Sei Zhen Khong , Corentin Briat , Anders Rantzer

The formalism of linear response theory can be extended to encompass physical situations where an open quantum system evolves towards a non-equilibrium steady-state. Here, we use the framework put forward by Konopik and Lutz [Phys. Rev.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Sherry Blair , Giorgio Zicari , Alessio Belenchia , Alessandro Ferraro , Mauro Paternostro

We present two linked theorems on passivity: the passive behavior theorem, parts 1 and 2. Part 1 provides necessary and sufficient conditions for a general linear system, described by a set of high order differential equations, to be…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Timothy H. Hughes

Linear maps of matrices describing evolution of density matrices for a quantum system initially entangled with another are identified and found to be not always completely positive. They can even map a positive matrix to a matrix that is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas F. Jordan , Anil Shaji , E. C. G. Sudarshan

We consider how the reduced dynamics of an open quantum system coupled to an environment admits the Poincar\'e symmetry. The reduced dynamics is described by a dynamical map, which is given by tracing out the environment from the total…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Akira Matsumura

We consider Markovian open quantum dynamics with weak unitary symmetries. Starting from the quantum master equation for the system alone, it is known that the joint dynamics of the system and its environment can be obtained by dilation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-25 Calum A. Brown , Robert L. Jack , Katarzyna Macieszczak

This paper discusses quantum adiabatic elimination, which is a model reduction technique for a composite Lindblad system consisting of a fast decaying sub-system coupled to another sub-system with a much slower timescale. Such a system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-05 Masaaki Tokieda , Cyril Elouard , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon