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Related papers: Synergy Test for Antibacterial Activity: Towards t…

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Purpose: Antimicrobial resistance is a major global health concern, affecting hospital admissions and treatment success. This study aims to introduce an experimental setup for monitoring bacterial activity over time using image-based…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-12 M. A. Gameiro , R. F. Pinto , N. V. Lopes

New combinations of existing antibiotics are being investigated to combat bacterial resilience. This requires detection technologies with reasonable cost, accuracy, resolution, and throughput. Here, we present a multi -drug screening…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Taejoon Kong , Nicholas Backes , Gregory Phillips , Santosh Pandey

Antibiotic resistance presents a growing global health threat by diminishing the effectiveness of treatments and allowing once-manageable bacterial infections to persist. This study develops and analyzes an optimization-based mathematical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-23 Uzzwal Kumar Mallick , Jobayer Ahmed , Khan Anik Islam , Pulak Kundu

By integrating various simulation and experimental techniques, we discovered that antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) may achieve synergy at an optimal concentration and ratio, which can be caused by aggregation of the synergistic peptides. On…

Bacterial resistance to antibiotic treatment is a huge concern: introduction of any new antibiotic is shortly followed by the emergence of resistant bacterial isolates in the clinic. This issue is compounded by a severe lack of new…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-16 Lucy Ternent , Rosemary J. Dyson , Anne-Marie Krachler , Sara Jabbari

Antimicrobial protocols - using substances such as antibiotics or disinfectants - remain the preferred option for preventing the spread of pathogenic bacteria. However, bacteria can develop mechanisms to reduce their antimicrobial…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-17 Nerea Martínez-López , Niclas Nordholt , Frank Schreiber , Míriam R. García

As antibiotic resistance grows more frequent for common bacterial infections, alternative treatment strategies such as phage therapy have become more widely studied in the medical field. While many studies have explored the efficacy of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-20 Kylie J Landa , Lauren M Mossman , Rachel J Whitaker , Zoi Rapti , Sara M Clifton

Bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics through various mechanisms, with the specific mechanism depending on the drug-bacteria pair. It remains unclear, however, which resistance mechanism best supports favorable treatment outcomes,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-06 Ailin Zhang , Shigui Ruan , Xi Huo

Antibiotics are the wonder discoveries to combat microbes. For decades, multiple varieties of antibiotics have been used for therapeutic purposes in hospital settings and communities throughout the world. Unfortunately, bacteria have become…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-13 Fazlul MKK , Shah Samiur Rashid , Nazmul MHM , Zaidul I. S. M , Roesnita Baharudin , Aizi Nor Mazila Ramli

Antibiotic resistance is a growing public health problem. To gain a fundamental understanding of resistance evolution, a combination of systematic experimental and theoretical approaches is required. Evolution experiments combined with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-24 Gabriela Petrungaro , Yuval Mulla , Tobias Bollenbach

High traffic touch surfaces such as doorknobs, countertops, and handrails can be transmission points for the spread of pathogens, emphasizing the need to develop materials that actively self-sanitize. Metals are frequently used for these…

There is a pressing need to better understand how microbial populations respond to antimicrobial drugs, and to find mechanisms to possibly eradicate antimicrobial-resistant cells. The inactivation of antimicrobials by resistant microbes can…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-16 Lluís Hernández-Navarro , Matthew Asker , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Mauro Mobilia

Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a major threat to public health throughout the world. Researchers are attempting to contrast it by developing both new antibiotics and patient-specific treatments. In the second case, whole-genome…

Applications · Statistics 2023-07-25 Clara Grazian

Centrifugation is a widespread laboratory technique used to separate mixtures into fractions characterized by a specific size, weight or density. We demonstrate that centrifugation can be also used to separate swimming cells having…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-07 Claudio Maggi , Alessia Lepore , Jacopo Solari , Alessandro Rizzo , Roberto Di Leonardo

Antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) microbes are a growing challenge in healthcare, rendering modern medicines ineffective. AMR arises from antibiotic production and bacterial evolution, but quantifying its transmission remains difficult. With…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Qian Fu , Yuzhe Zhang , Yanfeng Shu , Ming Ding , Lina Yao , Chen Wang

Antimicrobial resistance is an emerging global health crisis that is undermining advances in modern medicine and, if unmitigated, threatens to kill 10 million people per year worldwide by 2050. Research over the last decade has demonstrated…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-24 K. Farquhar , H. Flohr , D. A. Charlebois

The intestinal microbiota plays important roles in digestion and resistance against entero-pathogens. As with other ecosystems, its species composition is resilient against small disturbances but strong perturbations such as antibiotics can…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-04 Vanni Bucci , Serena Bradde , Giulio Biroli , Joao B. Xavier

Some microbial organisms are known to randomly slip into and out of hibernation, irrespective of environmental conditions [1]. In a (genetically) uniform population a typically very small subpopulation becomes metabolically inactive whereas…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-13 Ole Steuernagel , Daniel Polani

In this research, medical information from 1200 patients across various hospitals in Iraq was collected over a period of 3 years, from February 3, 2018, to March 5, 2021. The study encompassed several infections, including urinary tract…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-28 Maitham G. Yousif

The lack of rapid antibiotic susceptibility tests adversely affects the treatment of bacterial infections and contributes to increased prevalence of multidrug resistant bacteria. Here, we describe an all-electrical approach that allows for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Yichao Yang , Kalpana Gupta , Kamil L. Ekinci
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