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200 papers

In 1942, the famous astronomer and physicist Belgian Georges Lemaitre (1894-1966) published in the Bulletin of the class of Sciences of the Royal Academy of Belgium, an article in which he proposes a method that he calls "rational…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-07-19 Herve Le Ferrand

This is a short obituary of Saunders Mac Lane (1909--2005).

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-05-31 S. S. Kutateladze

I review aspects of Michael Atiyah's research in fundamental theoretical physics during the last ten years of his life, and contrast his deliberate interest in physics during this period with the inadvertent impact on physics of his early…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 Bernd Schroers

This article is a reflection on the mathematical legacy of Professor Petr Simon.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-10-22 K. P. Hart , M. Hrusak , J. L. Verner

The year 2017 marked the 130th anniversary of the prominent Russian mathematician Vladimir Ivanovich Smirnov. We review some aspects of his life and his mathematical accomplishments.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Darya E. Apushkinskaya , Alexander I. Nazarov

I draw attention to the fact that three recently proposed physical principles, namely "local orthogonality", "global exclusive disjunction", and "compatible orthogonality" are not new principles, but different versions of a principle that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Adan Cabello

We have recently compiled a database with all doctoral dissertations (PhDs) completed in modern Greece (1837-2014), in the general area of astronomy and astrophysics, as well as in space and ionospheric physics. A preliminary statistical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 V. Charmandaris

We consider several appearances of the notion of convexity in Greek antiquity, more specifically in mathematics and optics, in the writings of Aristotle, and in art. The final version of this article will appear in the book `Geometry in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Athanase Papadopoulos

This article discusses the life and work of Professor Srishti Dhar Chatterji, who passed away on September 28, 2017, in Lausanne, Switzerland, most suddenly and unexpectedly, after a very brief illness. Complete bibliographical information…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-10-09 V. S. Varadarajan , Robert C. Dalang

Leonid Keldysh -- one of the most influential theoretical physicists of the 20th century -- passed away in November 2016. Keldysh is best known for the diagrammatic formulation of real-time (nonequilibrium) Green functions theory and for…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 Michael Bonitz , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Michael Sadovski , Sergei Tikhodeev

This note is based upon a talk given at a celebration in Austin Texas of the achievements of J. Willard Gibbs. J. Willard Gibbs, the younger, was the first American physical sciences theorist. He was one of the inventors of statistical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Leo P. Kadanoff

On January 4, 2012, the centenary of Henri Poincar\'e's death, a colloquium was held in Nancy, France the subject of which was "Vers une biographie d'Henri Poincar\'e". Scholars discussed several approaches for writing a biography of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Galina Weinstein

This paper presents an updated biography of Samgamagr\=ama M\=adhava incorporating viewpoints expounded by scholars in the recent past and collecting together in one place more details about his works culled from recent researches into his…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-08-23 V. N. Krishnachandran

Thomas Milton Liggett was a world renowned UCLA probabilist, famous for his monograph Interacting Particle Systems. He passed away peacefully on May 12, 2020. This is a perspective article in memory of both Tom Liggett the person and Tom…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-10 David Aldous , Pietro Caputo , Rick Durrett , Alexander E. Holroyd , Paul Jung , Amber L. Puha

Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765) is the eminent Russian polymath and a towering figure of the European Enlightenment. This English translation of his seminal work Discourse on Greater Accuracy of Navigation concludes the series of English…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Mikahil Lomonosov , Vladimir Shiltsev

Aristotelian logic and its related traditions in antiquity are often held to have been equivalent to monadic predicate logic and as such inadequate to formalize mathematics as well as scientific and philosophical discourse in general. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Clarence Lewis Protin

Ugo Fano has been a leader in theoretical Physics in the XX century giving key contributions to our understanding of quantum phenomena. He passed away on 13 February 2001 after 67 years of research activity. I will focus on his prediction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Bianconi

In this article, we are interested in the life and scientific work of the Belgian mathematician Paul Mansion. The year 2019 marks the centenary of his passing. We bring some new insights into Paul Mansion's work thanks to his scientific…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Hervé Le Ferrand

Patrick Moss (1947--2024) had two distinct lives as a mathematician. The first was as a ring theorist in the late 1970s, in which he worked with Ginn and Lenagan as a student. After a long career as an inspirational mathematics teacher,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Thomas Ward

Astroparticle physics has evolved as an interdisciplinary field at the intersection of particle physics, astronomy and cosmology. Over the last two decades, it has moved from infancy to technological maturity and is now envisaging projects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christian Spiering
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