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We estimate the number of lines on a non-K3 quartic surface. Such a surface with only isolated double point(s) contains at most twenty lines; this bound is attained by a unique configuration of lines and by a surface with a certain limited…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Alex Degtyarev , Sławomir Rams

In the category of free arrangements, inductively and recursively free arrangements are important. In particular, in the former, Terao's open problem asking whether freeness depends only on combinatorics is true. A long standing problem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Takuro Abe , Michael Cuntz , Hiraku Kawanoue , Takeshi Nozawa

We study the slices or sections of a convex polytope by affine hyperplanes. We present results on two key problems: First, we provide tight bounds on the maximum number of vertices attainable by a hyperplane slice of $d$-polytope (a sort of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Jesús A. De Loera , Gyivan Lopez-Campos , Antonio J. Torres

Let a set of nodes $\mathcal X$ in the plane be $n$-independent, i.e., each node has a fundamental polynomial of degree $n.$ Assume that $\#\mathcal X=d(n,k-3)+3= (n+1)+n+\cdots+(n-k+5)+3$ and $4 \le k\le n-1.$ In this paper we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Hakop Hakopian , Harutyun Kloyan , Davit Voskanyan

We study Fano threefolds with~terminal singularities admitting a "minimal" action of a finite group. We prove that under certain additional assumptions such a variety does not contain planes. We also obtain an upper bounds of the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Yuri Prokhorov

We develop recursive formulas for the horizontal and vertical monodromies of a quasi-ordinary surface. These are monodromies associated to the Milnor fiber of a slice transverse to a component of the singular locus. In the course of working…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-17 Gary Kennedy , Lee J. McEwan

Singularities of plane into plane mappings described by parabolic two-component systems of quasi-liner partial differential equations of the first order are studied. Impediments arising in the application of the original Whitney's approach…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 B. G. Konopelchenko , G. Ortenzi

We study stable rationality properties of conic bundles over rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

The aim of this paper is to provide a direct link between maximizing curves that occur in the construction of smooth algebraic surfaces having the maximal possible Picard numbers and reduced free plane curves with simple singularities. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Alexandru Dimca , Piotr Pokora

We show that stable cones for the one-phase free boundary problem are hyperplanes in dimension $4$. As a corollary, both one and two-phase energy minimizing hypersurfaces are smooth in dimension $4$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 David Jerison , Ovidiu Savin

This note gives the complete projective classification of rational, cuspidal plane curves of degree at least 6, and having only weighted homogeneous singularities. It also sheds new light on some previous characterizations of free and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Alexandru Dimca

In the article, we exhibit a series of new examples of rigid plane curves, that is, curves, whose collection of singularities determines them almost uniquely up to a projective transformation of the plane.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Viktor S. Kulikov , Eugenii Shustin

Let $\A$ be a free arrangement of $d$ lines in the complex projective plane, with exponents $d_1\leq d_2$. Let $m$ be the maximal multiplicity of points in $\A$. In this note, we describe first the simple cases $d_1 \leq m$. Then we study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alexandru Dimca , Lukas Kühne , Piotr Pokora

The author determines the structure of automorphism groups of smooth plane curves of degree at least four. Furthermore, he gives some upper bounds for the order of automorphism groups of smooth plane curves and classifies the cases with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Takeshi Harui

We prove Terao conjecture saying that the freeness is determined by the combinatorics for arrangements of 13 lines in the complex projective plane and that the property of being nearly free is combinatorial for line arrangements of up to 12…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Alexandru Dimca , Denis Ibadula , Anca Macinic

In the first part of this article, we study linear cones over totally ordered fields. We show that for each such cone there uniquely exists a universal vector space (called its spanned vector space) into which it embeds as a generating…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Ethan Kharitonov , Argam Ohanyan

We prove that, on a large cone containing the constant multiplicities, the only free multiplicities on the braid arrangement are those identified in work of Abe, Nuida, and Numata (2009). We also give a conjecture on the structure of all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Michael DiPasquale

We classify projective symmetries of irreducible plane sextics with simple singularities which are stable under equivariant deformations. We also outline a connection between order~2 stable symmetries and maximal trigonal curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-24 Alex Degtyarev

We study new families of curves that are suitable for efficiently parametrizing their moduli spaces. We explicitly construct such families for smooth plane quartics in order to determine unique representatives for the isomorphism classes of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Florent Rovetta , Jeroen Sijsling

We study the combinatorics of pseudoline arrangements in the real projective plane. Our focus lies on two classes of arrangements: simplicial arrangements and arrangements whose characteristic polynomials have only real roots. We derive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-08 David Geis