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In the two-leg S=1/2 ladders of Sr_14Cu_24O_41 a modulation of the exchange coupling arises from the charge order within the other structural element, the CuO_2 chains. In general, breaking translational invariance by modulation causes gaps…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 K. P. Schmidt , C. Knetter , M. Grüninger , G. S. Uhrig

The transition metal dichalcogenide 6R-TaS$_{2}$ offers a natural platform for studying the interplay among charge density wave (CDW) order, superconductivity, and transport anomalies. Recent findings reveal that, in the intermediate…

Complex oxides are well known to develop oxygen ordering patterns with well defined periodicities, but their interplay with electronic correlations remains largely unexplored. Here, we report resonant and non-resonant x-ray diffraction data…

The local atomic structure of superconducting NdO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ ($x$=0.2 and 0.4) is investigated using neutron diffraction and the pair density function analysis technique. In the non-superconducting $x$=0.2 composition,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 Anushika Athauda , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Masanori Nagao , Joerg Neuefeind , Despina Louca

Antiferroquadrupolar (AFQ) ordering has been conjectured in several rare-earth compounds to explain their anomalous magnetic properties. No direct evidences for AFQ ordering, however, have been reported. Using the resonant x-ray scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hirota , N. Oumi , T. Matsumura , H. Nakao , Y. Wakabayashi , Y. Murakami , Y. Endoh

We report the use of impurities to probe the hidden order parameter of the strongly correlated metal URu_2Si_2 below the transition temperature T_0 ~ 17.5 K. The nature of this order parameter has eluded researchers for more than two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. -H. Baek , M. J. Graf , A. V. Balatsky , E. D. Bauer , J. C. Cooley , J. L. Smith , N. J. Curro

Strongly correlated electron materials are often characterized by competition and interplay of multiple quantum states. For example, in high-temperature cuprate superconductors unconventional superconductivity, spin- and charge-density wave…

Compelling efforts to improve the critical temperature ($T_{c}$) of superconductors have been made through high-pressure application. Understanding the underlying mechanism behind such improvements is critically important, however, much…

Incommensurate charge order in hole-doped oxides is intertwined with exotic phenomena such as colossal magnetoresistance, high-temperature superconductivity, and electronic nematicity. Here, we map at atomic resolution the nature of…

In response to Lu et al, (arXiv:1506.02787v1), here we present a detailed writeup concerning the questions raised in their comment on our eprint (arXiv:1505.07451). The key question raised by Lu et al was if the bulk-like charge ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Meyers , Jian Liu , J. W. Freeland , S. Middey , M. Kareev , J. M. Zuo , Yi-De Chuang , Jong Woo Kim , P. Ryan , J. Chakhalian

We studied the stripe phase of La1.8Sr0.2NiO4 using neutron diffraction, resonant soft x-ray diffraction (RSXD) at the Ni L2,3 edges, and resonant x-ray diffraction (RXD) at the Ni K threshold. Differences in the q-space resolution of the…

Neutron scattering has been used to study the nature of the ferromagnetic transition in a single crystal of the perovskite La0.7Ca0.3MnO3. Diffuse scattering from lattice polarons develops as the Curie temperature is approached from below,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. P. Adams , J. W. Lynn , Y. M. Mukovskii , A. A. Arsenov , D. A. Shulyatev

To date, the strongest indication of charge symmetry violation in parton distributions has been obtained by comparing the $F_2$ structure functions from CCFR neutrino data and NMC muon data. We show that in order to make precise tests of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 C. Boros , F. M. Steffens , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

Neutron scattering, with its ability to measure the crystal structure, the magnetic order, and the structural and magnetic excitations, plays an active role in investigating various families of Fe-based high-Tc superconductors. Three…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-12 Wei Bao

There has been significant recent interest in layered solid-state materials containing an [M2O] square lattice layer (M = transition metal), particularly because [M2O] is the anti-type of the [CuO2] planes in the layered cuprate…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-01 Nicola Kelly

Resonant soft x-ray diffraction has been used to probe the temperature dependent orbital and magnetic structure of $\mathrm{LaSr_{2}Mn_{2}O_7}$. Previous crystallographic studies have shown that this material has almost no MnO$_{6}$ oxygen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Wilkins , N. Stojic , T. A. W. Beale , N. Binggeli , P. Bencok , S. Stanescu , J. F. Mitchell , P. Abbamonte , P. D. Hatton , M. Altarelli

We investigated the series of temperature and field-driven transitions in LuFe$_2$O$_4$ by optical and M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopies, magnetization, and x-ray scattering in order to understand the interplay between charge, structure, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-28 X. S. Xu , M. Angst , T. V. Brinzari , R. P. Hermann , J. L. Musfeldt , A. D. Christianson , D. Mandrus , B. C. Sales , S. McGill , J. -W. Kim , Z. Islam

The hidden order developing below 17.5K in the heavy fermion material URu2Si2 has eluded identification for over twenty five years. This paper will review the recent theory of ``hastatic order,'' a novel two-component order parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-26 Rebecca Flint , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman

Transitions between different charge density wave (CDW) states in quasi-two-dimensional materials may be accompanied also by changes in the inter-layer stacking of the CDW. Using MeV ultrafast electron diffraction, the out-of-plane stacking…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-09 L. Le Guyader , T. Chase , A. Reid , R. K. Li , D. Svetin , X. Shen , T. Vecchione , X. J. Wang , D. Mihailovic , H. A. Dürr

The high-energy phonons in La1.5Sr0.5NiO4, in which the checkerboard charge ordering is formed, was investigated by the inelastic neutron scattering. We found that the longitudinal modes show strong anomalies compared with La2NiO4. We argue…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-15 R. Kajimoto , M. Fujita , K. Nakajima , K. Ikeuchi , Y. Inamura , M. Nakamura , T. Imasato
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