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Related papers: Cosmological Strangeness Abundance

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Strange particles produced in S-Au/W/Pb 200 A GeV and Pb-Pb 158 A GeV reactions are described invoking final hadronic phase space in thermal equilibrium, but allowing chemical non-equilibrium. Several sets of statistical freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

It is generally agreed on that the tremendous densities reached in the centers of neutron stars provide a high-pressure environment in which several intriguing particles processes may compete with each other. These range from the generation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fridolin Weber , Alexander Ho , Rodrigo P. Negreiros , Philip Rosenfield

The differential cross sections for the neutrino-induced weak charged current production of strange particles in the threshold energy region are presented. The general representation of the weak hadronic current is newly developed in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 G. B. Adera , B. I. S. Van Der Ventel , D. D. van Niekerk , T. Mart

We attempt to describe the rapidity and transverse momentum spectra of strange as well as non-strange hadrons e.g. cascade,cascadebar, lambda , lambdabar, proton, protonbar,(omega+omegabar, Kaon, anti-Kaon and their ratios in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Saeed Uddin , Riyaz Ahmed Bhat , Inam-ul Bashir , Waseem Bashir , Jan Shabir Ahmad

We study the properties of strange mesons in vacuum and in the hot nuclear medium within unitarized coupled-channel effective theories. We determine transition probabilities, cross sections and scattering lengths for strange mesons. These…

We study the evolution of matter composition from nuclear to quark densities in the confining regime, by extending an ideal model of Quarkyonic matter, IdylliQ model, to multi-flavor systems including strangeness. The model provides a dual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-24 Yuki Fujimoto , Toru Kojo , Larry McLerran

We study the thermodynamical properties of compressed baryonic matter with strangeness within non-relativistic energy density functional models with a particular emphasis on possible phase transitions found earlier for a simple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Gulminelli , M. Oertel

We present the new studies which are performed with the aim of better understanding the production mechanisms for strange particles, and hence the strangeness enhancement phenomenon, in small-collision systems. In one of the recent studies,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-10-18 Anju Bhasin , Meenakshi Sharma

The Hadron Resonance Gas Model with two chemical freeze-outs, connected by conservation laws is considered. We are arguing that the chemical freeze-out of strange hadrons should occur earlier than the chemical freeze-out of non-strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 D. R. Oliinychenko , V. V. Sagun , A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev

We review the progress in understanding the strange particle yields in nuclear collisions and their role in signalling quark-gluon plasma formation. We report on new insights into the formation mechanisms of strange particles during…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Josef Sollfrank , Ulrich Heinz

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions lead to a final state which has a higher degree of strangeness saturation than those of elementary collisions. A systematic analysis of this phenomenon, based on the strangeness saturation factor, is made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cleymans , B. Kampfer , P. Steinberg , S. Wheaton

Strange particle production is an important experimental observable that allows the study of the strongly interacting matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The STAR experiment at RHIC has a unique capability of measuring…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jun Takahashi

Associated strangeness production close to threshold is a particularly clean example of how energy is converted into hadronic matter. Final results from the completed experiments of the PS185 collaboration at LEAR/CERN, using the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Oelert

The creation of loosely bound objects in heavy ion collisions, e.g. light clusters, near the phase transition temperature $\left(T_{\rm ch} \approx 155 \, \rm{MeV} \right)$ has been a puzzling observation that seems to be at odds with Big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Tim Neidig , Kai Gallmeister , Carsten Greiner , Marcus Bleicher , Volodymyr Vovchenko

Formation mechanism of hyperfragments with strangeness s=-1 and s=-2 in collisions of antikaons on nuclei has been investigated within a microscopic transport model. Dynamics of pseudoscalar mesons and hyperons is modeled within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Zhao-Qing Feng

The stopping behaviour of baryons in massive heavy ion collisions (at SPS, RHIC and LHC) is investigated within different microscopic models. At SPS-energies the predictions range from full stopping to virtually total transparency.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Gerland , C. Spieles , M. Bleicher , H. Stoecker , C. Greiner

We present a systematic study of production of strange and non-strange hadron yields and their ratios obtained in various experiments using our thermodynamically consistent excluded-volume model. We also analyze the production of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

The study of energy and multiplicity dependence of strange hadron production in proton-proton collisions provides a powerful tool to understand similarities and differences between small and large collision systems. In order to better…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-02 Francesca Ercolessi

A new phenomenological approach is suggested for determining the strangeness content of light-flavour isoscalars. This approach is based on phenomenological laws of hadron production related to the spin, isospin, strangeness content and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Uvarov

The correlation between baryon number and strangeness elucidates the nature of strongly interacting matter, such as that formed transiently in high-energy nuclear collisions. This diagnostic can be extracted theoretically from lattice QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 V. Koch , A. Majumder , J. Randrup
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