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We classify abelian subgroups of Out(F_n) up to finite index in an algorithmic and computationally friendly way. A process called disintegration is used to canonically decompose a single rotationless element \phi into a composition of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Mark Feighn , Michael Handel

Let A be an abelian surface over F_q, the field of q elements. The rational points on A/\F_q form an abelian group A(\F_q) \simeq \Z/n_1\Z \times \Z/n_1 n_2 \Z \times \Z/n_1 n_2 n_3\Z \times\Z/n_1 n_2 n_3 n_4\Z. We are interested in knowing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Chantal David , Derek Garton , Zachary Scherr , Arul Shankar , Ethan Smith , Lola Thompson

We know that any finite abelian group $G$ appears as a subgroup of infinitely many multiplicative groups $\mathbb{Z}_n^\times$ (the abelian groups of size $\phi(n)$ that are the multiplicative groups of units in the rings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Matthias Hannesson , Greg Martin

We establish correspondances between factorisations of finite abelian groups (direct factors, unitary factors, non isomorphic subgroup classes) and factorisations of integer matrices. We then study counting functions associated to these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johan Andersson , Gautami Bhowmik

We show that every finite abelian group $G$ occurs as the group of rational points of an ordinary abelian variety over $\mathbb{F}_2$, $\mathbb{F}_3$ and $\mathbb{F}_5$. We produce partial results for abelian varieties over a general finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Stefano Marseglia , Caleb Springer

Let $q$ be a prime power and $\phi$ a rational function with coefficients in a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. For $n \geq 1$, each element of $\mathbb{P}^1(\F_{q^n})$ is either periodic or strictly preperiodic under iteration of $\phi$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Andrew Bridy , Rafe Jones , Gregory Kelsey , Russell Lodge

The abelianization is a functor from groups to abelian groups, which is left adjoint to the inclusion functor. Being a left adjoint, the abelianization functor commutes with all small colimits. In this paper we investigate the relation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Ilan Barnea , Saharon Shelah

Let A^2 be the affine plane over a field K of characteristic 0. Birational morphisms of A^2 are mappings A^2 \to A^2 given by polynomial mappings \phi of the polynomial algebra K[x,y] such that for the quotient fields, one has K(\phi(x),…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

We obtain a complete classification of graph products of finite abelian groups whose Cayley graphs with respect to the standard presentations are planar.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Olga Varghese

Let $n_1,\ldots,n_k $ be integers larger than or equal to 2. We characterize linear maps $\phi: M_{n_1\cdots n_k}\rightarrow M_{n_1\cdots n_k}$ such that $${\mathrm rank}\,(\phi(A_1\otimes \cdots \otimes…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Zejun Huang , Shiyu Shi , Nung-Sing Sze

Let $A$ be a set and $f:A\rightarrow A$ a bijective function. Necessary and sufficient conditions on $f$ are determined which makes it possible to endow $A$ with a binary operation $*$ such that $(A,*)$ is a cyclic group and $f\in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-18 B-E de Klerk , JH Meyer , J Szigeti , L van Wyk

The mapping torus induced by an automorphism $\phi$ of the free abelian group $\mathbb{Z}^n$ is a semi-direct product $G=\mathbb{Z}^n\rtimes_\phi \mathbb{Z}$. We show that whether the rank of $G$ is equal to $n+1$ is decidable. As a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Juemin Lin , Jianchun Wu

Given a finite abelian group $G$ and elements $x, y \in G$, we prove that there exists $\phi \in \text{Aut}(G)$ such that $\phi(x) = y$ if and only if $G/\langle x \rangle \cong G/\langle y \rangle$. This result leads to our development of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Arjun Agarwal , Rachel Chen , Rohan Garg , Jared Kettinger

Over any partially ordered abelian group whose positive cone is closed in an appropriate sense and has finitely many faces, modules that satisfy a weak finiteness condition admit finite primary decompositions. This conclusion rests on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Ezra Miller

Let phi be a morphism of projective N-space defined over a number field K. We prove that there is a bound B depending only on phi such that every twist of phi has no more than B K-rational preperiodic points. (This result is analagous to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-10 Alon Levy , Michelle Manes , Bianca Thompson

For prime powers q, let s(q) denote the probability that a randomly-chosen principally-polarized abelian surface over the finite field F_q is not simple. We show that there are positive constants B and C such that for all q, B (log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Jeff Achter , Everett W. Howe

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be the set of the primes. We consider a class of random multiplicative functions $f$ supported on the squarefree integers, such that $\{f(p)\}_{p\in\mathcal{P}}$ form a sequence of $\pm1$ valued independent random…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Marco Aymone , Vladas Sidoravicius

The purpose of this paper is to present the extended definitions and characterizations of the classical notions of APN and maximum nonlinear Boolean functions to deal with the case of mappings from a finite group K to another one N with the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-09-26 Laurent Poinsot , Alexander Pott

This paper deals with properties of filtrations on vector spaces indexed by partially ordered finitely generated abelian groups, which we call multifiltrations. We discuss the usual properties of filtrations, like exhaustivity and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-31 José Ignacio Burgos Gil , Vivek Mohan Mallick

We prove several results on backward orbits of rational functions over number fields. First, we show that if $K$ is a number field, $\phi\in K(x)$ and $\alpha\in K$ then the extension of $K$ generated by the abelian points in the backward…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Andrea Ferraguti , Alina Ostafe , Umberto Zannier
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