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The first aim of this paper is to construct new generating functions for the generalized {\lambda}-Stirling type numbers of the second kind, generalized array type polynomials and generalized Eulerian type polynomials and numbers, attached…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Yilmaz Simsek

In the present paper we generalize the Eulerian numbers (also of the second and third orders). The generalization is connected with an autonomous first-order differential equation, solutions of which are used to obtain integral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Grzegorz Rzadkowski , Malgorzata Urlinska

Jacobi permutations, introduced by Viennot in the context of Jacobi elliptic functions, are counted by the Euler numbers $E_{n}$ appearing in the series expansion $\sec x+\tan x=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}E_{n}x^{n}/n!$. We conduct a systematic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Alyssa G. Henke , Kyle R. Hoffman , Derek H. Stephens , Yongwei Yuan , Yan Zhuang

In this paper we show how to apply various techniques and theorems (including Pincherle's theorem, an extension of Euler's formula equating infinite series and continued fractions, an extension of the corresponding transformation that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-07 James Mc Laughlin , Nancy J. Wyshinski

The connection between a Taylor series and a continued-fraction involves a nonlinear relation between the Taylor coefficients $\{ a_n \}$ and the continued-fraction coefficients $\{ b_n \}$. In many instances it turns out that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Carl M. Bender , Kimball A. Milton

We summarize the known useful and interesting results and formulas we have discovered so far in this collaborative article summarizing results from two related articles by Merca and Schmidt arriving at related so-termed Lambert series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Mircea Merca , Maxie D. Schmidt

We introduce the generalized degenerate Euler-Genocchi polynomials as a degenerate version of the Euler-Genocchi polynomials. In addition, we introduce their higher-order version, namely the generalized degenerate Euler-Genocchi polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Hye Kyung Kim

This paper develops methods to study the distribution of Eulerian statistics defined by second-order recurrence relations. We define a random process to decompose the statistics over compositions of integers. It is shown that the numbers of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Alperen Y. Özdemir

We apply a seemingly forgotten series expression of N\"orlund for the psi function to express infinite series involving inverse factorials in closed form. Many of such series contain products of Catalan numbers and (odd) harmonic numbers.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak

An Engel series is a sum of the reciprocals of an increasing sequence of positive integers, which is such that each term is divisible by the previous one. Here we consider a particular class of Engel series, for which each term of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Andrew N. W. Hone

It is known that the sum of the reciprocal of integers, $\sum_n (1/n)$, and the sum of the reciprocal of primes, $\sum_n (1/p_n)$, both diverge. Here, we study a series made from primes that sums exactly to 1. We also show this sum is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Ken Hicks , Kevin Ward

Consider $k\ge 2$ distinct, linearly independent, homogeneous linear recurrences of order $k$ satisfying the same recurrence relation. We prove that the recurrences are related to a decomposable form of degree $k$, and there is a very broad…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Kalman Gyory , Attila Petho , Laszlo Szalay

We introduce a natural definition for sums of the form \[ \sum_{\nu=1}^x f(\nu) \] when the number of terms x is a rather arbitrary real or even complex number. The resulting theory includes the known interpolation of the factorial by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Markus Mueller , Dierk Schleicher

In this paper, we derive by using elementary methods some continued fractions, certain identities involving derivatives of tanx, several expressions for log coshx and an identity for {\pi}2, from a series expansion of tan x, which gives the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

This text is about the mathematical use of certain divergent power series. The first part is an introduction to 1-summability. The definitions rely on the formal Borel transform and the Laplace transform along an arbitrary direction of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-05 David Sauzin

Hinted by the elliptic parameterization of the Ising model, the addition formula of the elliptic function forms to give the integrable SU(2) group relation in the previous paper. We then expect that the addition formula of the Abelian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Kazuyasu Shigemoto

For integer $k \geq 1$, let $S_k(n)$ denote the sum of the $k$th powers of the first $n$ positive integers. In this paper, we derive a new formula expressing $2^{2k}$ times $S_{2k}(n)$ as a sum of $k$ terms involving the numbers in the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-27 José L. Cereceda

In this paper, we revisit foundations of umbral calculus using a straightforward approach based on an explicit matrix realization of binomial convolution. We construct an umbral duality of Wronskian type for rational curves in echelon form,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Julien Grivaux

In this paper we find closed form for the generating function of powers of any non-degenerate second-order recurrence sequence, completing a study begun by Carlitz and Riordan in 1962. Moreover, we generalize a theorem of Horadam on partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pantelimon Stanica

In this paper we examine the existence of bicomplexified inverse Fourier transform as an extension of its complexified inverse version within the region of convergence of bicomplex Fourier transform. In this paper we use the idempotent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-05 A. Banerjee , S. K. Datta , Md. A. Hoque