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QCD perturbation theory ignores the compact nature of $SU(3)$ gauge group that gives rise to the periodic $\theta$-vacuum of the theory. We propose to modify the gluon propagator to reconcile perturbation theory with the anomalous Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eugene M. Levin

We compute correlation functions of three-dimensional Landau-gauge Yang-Mills theory with the Functional Renormalisation Group. Starting from the classical action as only input, we calculate the non-perturbative ghost and gluon propagators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Lukas Corell , Anton K. Cyrol , Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nils Strodthoff

We investigate gluon spectral functions at finite temperature in Landau gauge, based on a subset of lattice QCD ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical twisted mass quarks flavors, generated by the tmfT collaboration. Our study uses a novel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-04 Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Jan M. Pawlowski , Alexander Rothkopf , Anton Trunin

I review results recently obtained within the Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge. In particular, I will present results for the ghost and gluon propagators and compare these with recent lattice data. Furthermore, I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 H. Reinhardt , G. Burgio , D. R. Campagnari , D. Epple , C. Feuchter , M. Leder , M. Pak , J. M. Pawlowski , M. Quandt , W. Schleifenbaum , A. Weber

We investigate the gluon, ghost and quark propagators in the Landau gauge with dynamic quarks. We perform a one-loop calculation in a model where the standard Faddeev-Popov Lagrangian is complemented by a mass term for the gluons which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 Marcela Peláez , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

In view of the expectation that the existence of complex poles is a signal of confinement, we investigate the analytic structure of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau gauge QCD and QCD-like theories by employing an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-28 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

We compute the full non-perturbative ghost and gluon two-point Green functions by using gauge field configurations with $\nf=2$ and $\nf=2+1+1$ twisted-mass quark flavours. We use simulations with several different light quark masses, heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Ayala , A. Bashir , D. Binosi , M. Cristoforetti , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

We summarize the current status of our numerical results for the gluon and ghost propagators and for the Kugo-Ojima confinement parameter in quenched SU(3) lattice Landau gauge theory. The data for the propagators are compared to our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Sternbeck , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Schiller , I. L. Bogolubsky

We show that the correlation functions of ghosts and gluons for the pure Yang-Mills theory in Landau gauge can be accurately reproduced for all momenta by a one-loop calculation. The key point is to use a massive extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Matthieu Tissier , Nicolas Wschebor

The reconstruction of spectral functions from Euclidean correlation functions is a well-known, yet ill-posed inverse problem in the fields of many-body and high-energy physics. In this paper, we present a comprehensive investigation of two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-02 Li Huang , Shuang Liang

We compute ghost and gluon propagators of Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge at non-vanishing temperature within a functional renormalisation group setting. We construct purely thermal flows, that project onto thermal fluctuations only.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-23 Leonard Fister , Jan M. Pawlowski

We study the nonperturbative gluon and ghost propagators in d=3 Yang-Mills, using the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the pinch technique. The use of the Schwinger mechanism leads to the dynamical generation of a gluon mass, which, in turn,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Joannis Papavassiliou

We have formulated new quantum model of the QCD vacuum using the effective potential approach for composite operators. It is based on the existence and importance of such kind of the nonperturbative, topologically nontrivial excitations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 V. Gogohia

We derive some exact relations in Landau gauge that follow from a cut-off at the Gribov horizon which is then implemented by a local, renormalizable action involving auxiliary bose and fermi ghosts. The fermi ghost propagator is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Daniel Zwanziger

The ghost-gluon scattering kernel is a special correlation function that is intimately connected with two fundamental vertices of the gauge sector of QCD: the ghost-gluon vertex, which may be obtained from it through suitable contraction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-11 A. C. Aguilar , M. N. Ferreira , C. T. Figueiredo , J. Papavassiliou

In a previous paper we have shown that in quantum chromodynamics the gluon propagator vanishes in the infrared limit, while the ghost propagator is more singular than a simple pole. These results were obtained after angular averaging, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 D. Atkinson , J. C. R. Bloch

Using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) we perform an unquenched calculation of the gluon propagator in Landau gauge. We use configurations generated with the AsqTad quark action by the MILC collaboration for the dynamical quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick O. Bowman , Urs M. Heller , Derek B. Leinweber , Maria B. Parappilly , Anthony G. Williams

We consider the analytic continuation of Euclidean propagator data obtained from 4D simulations to Minkowski space. In order to perform this continuation, the common approach is to first extract the K\"all\'en-Lehmann spectral density of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-16 David Dudal , Orlando Oliveira , Martin Roelfs , Paulo Silva

We investigate Landau gauge $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory in a systematic vertex expansion scheme for the effective action with the functional renormalisation group. Particular focus is put on the dynamical creation of the gluon mass gap at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-12 Anton K. Cyrol , Leonard Fister , Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nils Strodthoff

We discuss a non-perturbative lattice calculation of the ghost and gluon propagators in the pure Yang-Mills theory in Landau gauge. The ultraviolet behaviour is checked up to NNNLO yielding the value…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Lokhov , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel