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Recent advances in laser technology now enable engineering the electronic structure of matter through strong light-matter interactions. However, the effective physicochemical properties of these laser-dressed nonequilibrium materials are…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-25 Vishal Tiwari , Bing Gu , Ignacio Franco

Liquid crystal elastomers are rubber-like solids with liquid crystalline mesogens (stiff, rod-like molecules) incorporated either into the main chain or as a side chain of the polymer. These solids display a range of unusual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-01 Victoria Lee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The paper addresses a common assumption of elastoplastic modeling: that the recoverable, elastic strain increment is unaffected by alterations of the elastic moduli that accompany loading. This assumption is found to be false for a granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ali Daouadji

In this work, a recent theoretically predicted phenomenon of enhanced permittivity with electromagnetic waves using lossy materials is investigated for t he analogous case of mass density and acoustic waves, which represents inertial…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-19 Matthew D. Guild , Victor M. Garcia-Chocano , Weiwei Kan , Jose Sanchez-Dehesa

We report hybrid lattice Boltzmann (HLB) simulations of the hydrodynamics of an active nematic liquid crystal sandwiched between confining walls with various anchoring conditions. We confirm the existence of a transition between a passive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , M. E. Cates , J. M. Yeomans

A nonlinear dynamical system model that approximates a microscopic Gibbs field model for the yielding of a viscoplastic material subjected to varying external stress recently reported in [1] is presented. The predictions of the model are in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-04 Sainudiin Raazesh , Moyers-Gonzalez Miguel , Burghelea Teodor

The macroscopic friction of particulate materials often weakens as the flow rate is increased, leading to potentially disastrous intermittent phenomena including earthquakes and landslides. We theoretically and numerically study this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-15 E. DeGiuli , M. Wyart

Liquid crystal elastomers are special cross-linked polymer materials combining the large elastic deformability of elastomers with the orientational orders of liquid crystals. This model exhibits markedly different phenomena than the liquid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Xiaonan Hao , Jiaxi Huang , Ning Jiang

A method for simulation of elastoplastic solids in multibody systems with nonsmooth and multidomain dynamics is developed. The solid is discretised into pseudo-particles using the meshfree moving least squares method. The particles carry…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-14 John Nordberg , Martin Servin

Soft materials such as colloidal suspensions, polymer solutions and liquid crystals are constituted by mesoscopic entities held together by weak forces. Their mechanical moduli are several orders of magnitude lower than those of atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

From hydrogels and plastics to liquid crystals, soft solids cover a wide array of synthetic and biological materials that play key enabling roles in advanced technologies such as 3D printing, soft robotics, wearable electronics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-15 Surjyasish Mitra , Quoc Vo , Marcus Lin , Tuan Tran

The engineering of synthetic materials characterised by more than one class of topological invariants is one of the current challenges of solid-state based and synthetic materials. Using a synthetic photonic lattice implemented in a…

We consider the physical setup of a three-dimensional fluid-structure interaction problem. A viscous compressible gas or liquid interacts with a nonlinear, visco-elastic, three-dimensional bulk solid. The latter is described by a hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Dominic Breit , Malte Kampschulte , Sebastian Schwarzacher

Built on the tenets of rational thermodynamics, this article proposes a theory of strain gradient thermo-visco-plasticity for isotropic polycrystalline materials under high strain rates. The effect of micro-inertia, which arises due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-28 Md M Rahaman , A Pathak , D Roy , J N Reddy

A long cylindrical cavity through a soft solid forms a soft microfluidic channel, or models a vascular capillary. We observe experimentally that, when such a channel bears a pressurized fluid, it first dilates homogeneously, but then…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 Nontawit Cheewaruangroj , Karolis Leonavicius , Shankar Srinivas , John S. Biggins

The asymmetric transformation elasticity offers a promising method to control elastic waves. However, this method requires elastic materials that support asymmetric stresses, which is not objective within the Cauchy elasticity framework.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Dingxin Sun , Yi Chen , Xiaoning Liu , Gengkai Hu

We investigate the elastic wave propagation in various hyperelastic materials which subjected to simple-shear deformation. Two compressible types of three conventional hyperelastic models are considered. We found pure elastic wave modes can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-13 Linli Chen , Zheng Chang , Taiyan Qin

The hysteresis or internal friction in the deformation of crystalline solids stressed cyclically is studied from the viewpoint of collective dislocation dynamics. Stress-controlled simulations of a dislocation dynamics model at various…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

We present the results of an experimental investigation into buoyant rigid spheres rising through highly concentrated collections of hydrated hydrogel particles. The volume fraction of particles is such that the mechanical properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-13 Tom Mullin , Tommaso Pettinari , Joshua A. Dijksman

Extremal materials are a specific class of Cauchy materials whose elasticity tensor has one or more zero eigenvalues. Each zero eigenvalue corresponds to a soft mode requiring zero strain energy, while non-zero eigenvalues correspond to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Yu Wei , Binghao Zhao , Fen Du , Yi Chen , Gengkai Hu
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