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Under a steady DC electric field of sufficient strength, a weakly conducting dielectric sphere in a dielectric solvent with higher conductivity can undergo spontaneous spinning (Quincke rotation) through a pitchfork bifurcation. We design…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-13 Lailai Zhu , Howard A. Stone

Lubricated sliding contact between soft solids is an interesting topic in biomechanics and for the design of small-scale engineering devices. As a model of this mechanical set-up, two elastic nonlinear solids are considered jointed through…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-16 D. Bigoni , N. Bordignon , A. Piccolroaz , S. Stupkiewicz

Metamaterials are constructed such that, for a narrow range of frequencies, the momentum density depends on the local displacement gradient, and the stress depends on the local velocity. In these models the momentum density generally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Graeme W. Milton

Non-conductive materials like rubbers, plastics, ceramics, and even semiconductors have the property of flexoelectricity, which means that they can generate electricity when bent and twisted. However, an irregular shape or a peculiar load…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Mingyuan Zhang , Dongze Yan , Jianxiang Wang , Li-Hua Shao

The Helfrich-Hurault (HH) elastic instability is a well-known mechanism behind patterns that form as a result of strain upon liquid crystal systems with periodic ground states. In the HH model, layered structures undulate and buckle in…

One considers linearly thermoelastic composite media, which consist of a homogeneous matrix containing a statistically homogeneous random set of ellipsoidal uncoated or coated inclusions. Effective properties (such as compliance and thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-22 Valeriy A. Buryachenko

We propose a new class of phase field models coupled to viscoelasticity with large deformations, obtained from a diffuse interface mixture model composed by a phase with elastic properties and a liquid phase. The model is formulated in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Abramo Agosti , Pierluigi Colli , Harald Garcke , Elisabetta Rocca

This paper presents a theory for the behaviour of isotropic-hardening/softening elastoplastic materials that do not have a preferred reference configuration. In spite of important differences, many ingredients of classical plasticity are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 José Jorge Nader

A new microscopic derivation of the elastic constants of amorphous solids is presented within the framework of nonaffine lattice dynamics, which makes use of a perturbative form of the low-frequency eigenvectors of the dynamical matrix…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-06 Bingyu Cui , Giancarlo Ruocco , Alessio Zaccone

Cochlea displays complex and highly nonlinear behavior in response to wide-ranging auditory stimuli. While there have been many recent advancements in the modeling of cochlear dynamics, it remains unclear what mathematical structures…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Keith Hayton , Dimitrios Moirogiannis , Marcelo Magnasco

In equilibrium, the physical properties of matter are set by the interactions between the constituents. In contrast, the energy input of the individual components controls the behavior of synthetic or living active matter. Great progress…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-29 Q. Martinet , Y. Li , A. Aubret , E. Hannezo , J. Palacci

Cavitation in soft elastomers and adhesives is often viewed as an elastic instability, commonly tied to the study of incompressible solids. It is the first step prior to fibrillation and ultimate failure in adhesives. Building on the work…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-20 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Sarvesh Joshi , Franck Vernerey , Nikolaos Bouklas

We present an accurate methodology for representing the physics of waves, for periodic structures, through effective properties for a replacement bulk medium: This is valid even for media with zero frequency stop-bands and where high…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Tryfon Antonakakis , Richard Craster , Sebastien Guenneau

The possibility of engineering experimentally viable systems that realize gauge fluxes within plaquettes of hopping have been subject of search for decades due to vast amounts of theoretical study. This is of particular interest for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Toshikaze Kariyado , Robert-Jan Slager

In this paper we derive, by means of a suitable least action principle, the duality jump conditions to be imposed at surfaces of discontinuity of the material properties in non-dissipative, linear-elastic, isotropic, Mindlin's and relaxed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Angela Madeo , Patrizio Neff , Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Giuseppe Rosi

Conventionally, a microscopic particle that performs a reciprocal stroke cannot move through its environment. This is because at small scales, the response of simple Newtonian fluids is purely viscous and flows are time-reversible. We show…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-08-21 Nathan C. Keim , Mike Garcia , Paulo E. Arratia

Many soft jammed materials, such as pastes, gels, concentrated emulsions, and suspensions, possess a threshold stress, known as yield stress, that must be exceeded to cause permanent deformation or flow. In rheology, the term plastic flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-03 Yogesh M. Joshi , Alexander Ya. Malkin

A new analysis of elastic properties of dense hard sphere (HS) fluids is presented, based on the expressions derived by Miller [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 50}, 2733 (1969)]. Important consequences for HS fluids in terms of sound waves propagation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 Sergey Khrapak

It is known by now that amorphous solids at zero temperature do not possess a nonlinear elasticity theory: besides the shear modulus which exists, all the higher order coefficients do not exist in the thermodynamic limit. Here we show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-15 Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Carmel Shor , Murari Singh

This work focuses on the thermodynamics of pseudo-elastic models which represent the Mullins effect. Two established models are analyzed theoretically, their thermomechanical properties are derived, and certain critical points are…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-05 Christoph Naumann , Jörn Ihlemann