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Related papers: HR-pyPopStar: high wavelength-resolution stellar p…

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Determining the properties of old stellar populations (those with age >1 Gyr) has long involved the comparison of their integrated light, either in the form of photometry or spectroscopic indexes, with empirical or synthetic templates. Here…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 E R Stanway , J J Eldridge

This is the second paper of a series reporting the results from the PopStar evolutionary synthesis models. Here we present synthetic emission line spectra of H{\sc ii} regions photoionized by young star clusters, for seven values of cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. L. Martín-Manjón , M. L. García-Vargas , M. Mollá , A. I. Díaz

High resolution spectral models for simple stellar populations (SSP) developed in the past few years have become a standard ingredient in studies of stellar population of galaxies. As more such models become available, it becomes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Roberto Cid Fernandes , Rosa M. Gonzalez Delgado

We present a series of papers on the year-2012 version of Yonsei Evolutionary Population Synthesis (YEPS) model which is constructed on over 20 years of heritage. This first paper delineates the spectroscopic aspect of integrated light from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Chul Chung , Suk-Jin Yoon , Sang-Yoon Lee , Young-Wook Lee

We present a large and updated stellar evolution database for low-, intermediate- and high-mass stars in a wide metallicity range, suitable for studying Galactic and extragalactic simple and composite stellar populations using population…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pietrinferni , S. Cassisi , M. Salaris , F. Castelli

We construct evolutionary synthesis models for simple stellar populations using the evolutionary tracks from the Padova group (1993, 1994), theoretical colour calibrations from Lejeune et al., and fit functions for stellar atmospheric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 O. M. Kurth , U. Fritze - v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

We study the stellar population of galaxies with active star formation, determining ages of the stellar components by means of spectral population synthesis of their absorption spectra. The data consist of optical spectra of 185 nearby ($z…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Raimann , E. Bica , T. Storchi-Bergmann , J. Melnick , H. Schmitt

Fitting whole spectra at intermediate spectral resolution (R = 1000 -- 3000), to derive physical properties of stellar populations, appears as an optimized alternative to methods based on spectrophotometric indices: it uses all the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Koleva , Ph. Prugniel , P. Ocvirk , D. Le Borgne , C. Soubiran

A major source of uncertainty in the age determination of old ($\sim10$ Gyr) integrated stellar populations is the presence of hot horizontal branch (HB) stars. Here, we describe a simple approach to tackle this problem, and show the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-19 Ivan Cabrera-Ziri , Charlie Conroy

We computed a comprehensive set of theoretical ultraviolet spectra of hot, massive stars with the radiation-hydrodynamics code WM-Basic. This model atmosphere and spectral synthesis code is optimized for computing the strong P Cygni-type…

We present the first single-burst stellar population models in the infrared wavelength range between 2.5 and 5 {\mu}m which are exclusively based on empirical stellar spectra. Our models take as input 180 spectra from the stellar IRTF…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-08 B. Röck , A. Vazdekis , R. F. Peletier , J. H. Knapen , J. Falcón-Barroso

Pre-main sequence evolutionary theory is not well-calibrated to observations. With care, the observed quantities can be converted into effective temperature and luminosity (i.e. the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram) which the theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Amber Bauermeister , Russel J. White

We revisit the problem of low-mass pre-main-sequence (PMS) stellar evolution and its observational consequences for where stars fall on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HRD). In contrast to most previous work, our models follow stars as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Takashi Hosokawa , Stella S. R. Offner , Mark R. Krumholz

We investigate the precision of the ages and metallicities of 21,000 mock simple stellar populations (SSPs) determined through full-spectrum fitting. The mock SSPs cover an age range of 6.8 $<$ log (age/yr) $<$ 10.2, for three wavelength…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-09 Randa Asa'd , Paul Goudfrooij

We present deep long-slit optical spectra for a sample of 36 Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs), taken with the William Herschel Telescope (WHT) on La Palma with the aim of investigating the star formation histories and testing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Rodriguez-Zaurin , C. N. Tadhunter , R. M. Gonzalez-Delgado

The presence of an extended blue horizontal branch (HB) in a stellar population is known to affect the age inferred from spectral fitting to stellar population synthesis models. However, most population synthesis models still rely on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Susan M. Percival , Maurizio Salaris

This paper is the 4th in a series describing the latest additions to the BaSTI stellar evolution database, which consists of a large set of homogeneous models and tools for population synthesis studies. Here we present a new set of low and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Susan M. Percival , Maurizio Salaris , Santi Cassisi , Adriano Pietrinferni

In this second paper of a series on the accuracy and precision of the determination of age and metallicity of simple stellar populations (SSPs) by means of the full spectrum fitting technique, we study the influence of star cluster mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-11 Paul Goudfrooij , Randa Asa'd

Integrated light spectroscopy from galaxies can be used to study the stellar populations that cannot be resolved into individual stars. This analysis relies on stellar population synthesis (SPS) techniques to study the formation history and…

We have obtained ultra-high quality spectra (R=180,000; S/N>300) with unprecedented wavelength coverage (4400 to 7400 A) for a number of stars covering most of the HR diagram in order to test the predictions of models of stellar surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-01 I. Ramirez , C. Allende Prieto , D. L. Lambert , L. Koesterke , M. Asplund