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This paper studies the black hole shadow, absorption cross section, and Hawking radiation of a massless scalar field in the background of a static spherically symmetric black hole spacetime that is surrounded by a cloud of strings in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-11 Qian Li , Chen Ma , Yu Zhang , Zhi-Wen Lin , Peng-Fei Duan

The remnants are investigated by fermions' tunnelling from a 4-dimensional charged dilatonic black hole and a 5-dimensional black string. Based on the generalized uncertainty principle, effects of quantum gravity are taken into account. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-10 Deyou Chen , Qingquan Jiang , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

We study the Hawking radiation in a new class of black hole solutions in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory. The black hole has been argued to have vanishing mass and entropy, but finite Hawking temperature. To check if it really emits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Kenji Muneyuki , Nobuyoshi Ohta

Hawking radiation and black hole thermodynamics are well understood in the frameworks of quantum field theory and general relativity, with contemporary extensions in string theory, AdS/CFT, and loop quantum gravity. However, an open…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-22 Noah M. MacKay

In this semi-technical review we discuss string theory (and all that goes by that name) as a framework for a quantum theory of gravity. This is a new paradigm in theoretical physics that goes beyond relativistic quantum field theory. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-05 Spenta R. Wadia

Using the semiclassical WKB approximation and Hamilton-Jacobi method, we solve an equation of motion for the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam model, which is important for understanding the unified gauge-theory of weak and electromagnetic…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 Ali Övgün , Wajiha Javed , Riasat Ali

One of the eminent generalizations of theory of general relativity is the Rastall gravity which was {constructed} based on the assumption of the non-conserved energy-momentum tensor of the matter field. Despite in the literature several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-06 Bobir Toshmatov , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Bobomurat Ahmedov

In this work, we tested the physical properties of Rastall black holes in the presence of string clouds and quintessence. The modified spacetime geometry arising from the Rastall framework is first established, providing the basis for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-22 Allan. R. P. Moreira , Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

The leading $(\alpha')^3$-correction to the gravitational low-energy effective action of closed (type II) superstring theory in four-spacetime dimensions defines the Einstein-Grisaru-Zanon gravity action that is applied for a calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-24 Ruben Campos Delgado , Sergei V. Ketov

In this study, the quantum gravity effect on the tunnelling radiation of charged massive spin-0 scalar particle from 2+1 dimensional charged rotating Banados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole is looked into by using the Hamilton-Jacobi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-13 Ganim Gecim , Yusuf Sucu

This study explores the application of complexity factor within the context of Rastall gravity, exploring its implications on a static spacetime admitting spherical symmetry associated with anisotropic fluids under an electromagnetic field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-20 Tayyab Naseer

In the present paper, the Hawking radiation of massive bosons from 4-dimensional and 5-dimensional black strings are studied in quantum tunneling formalism. Firstly, we derive the Hamilton-Jacobi equation set via the Proca equation and WKB…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-10 Zhong-Wen Feng , Shu-Zheng Yang

To explore the mechanism for the entropic force proposal in Entropic Gravity, we propose a specific thermodynamic process for states thermalized in local Hawking Temperature. We find when Casini's version of the Bekenstein bound is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-05 Yang An

Our study investigates the astronomical implications of Rastall gravity, particularly its behavior amidst a radiation field compared to Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black holes. Our research delineates a crucial correlation between the dynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Yu-Xiang Huang , Sen Guo , Yu Liang , Yu-Hao Cui , Qing-Quan Jiang , Kai Lin

This paper discusses the gravitational scattering of a straight, infinitely long test cosmic string by a black hole. We present numerical results that probe the two-dimensional parameter space of impact parameter and initial velocity and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre De Villiers , Valeri Frolov

Whereas semiclassical gravity is based on the semiclassical Einstein equation with sources given by the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of quantum fields, stochastic semiclassical gravity is based on the Einstein-Langevin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-19 B. L. Hu , E. Verdaguer

String theory properly describes black-hole evaporation. The quantum string emission by Black Holes is computed. The black-hole temperature is the Hawking temperature in the semiclassical quantum field theory (QFT) regime and becomes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sanchez

Whereas semiclassical gravity is based on the semiclassical Einstein equation with sources given by the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of quantum fields, stochastic semiclassical gravity is based on the Einstein-Langevin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 B. L. Hu , E. Verdaguer

In this paper we analyze Abelian-Higgs strings in a phenomenological model that takes quantum effects in curved space-time into account. This model, first introduced by Rastall, cannot be derived from an action principle. We formulate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Eugenio R. Bezerra de Mello , Julio C. Fabris , Betti Hartmann

The black hole solutions in higher-dimensional spacetimes with the presence of the power-Maxwell field, surrounded by quintessence, are investigated for Einstein as well as Rastall gravity. The obtained solutions accommodate for spherical,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Kai Lin , Yunqi Liu , Wei-Liang Qian